Safety management is an important content in enterprise management, which includes the whole process, all-round and full staff of the construction site.

First, the responsibility system for production safety

The so-called safe production responsibility system is to clarify the safety responsibilities of leaders at all levels and all kinds of personnel in production activities in the form of systems. It is the most basic system in enterprise safety management and the core of all safety rules and regulations, mainly including the following three aspects:

Safety responsibilities of employees at all levels in enterprises.

As our construction enterprise, including enterprise legal person, manager in charge, chief engineer, project manager, construction team leader, safety officer, etc.

Safety production responsibility system for managers.

Relevant functional departments of enterprise roads]. Safety production responsibilities, including production department, technical department, mechanical equipment department, material department, etc. , the functional departments within the scope of their respective responsibilities.

Be responsible for the safety production of this department.

The safety responsibilities of front-line workers include safety production rules and regulations of various types of work: anus, steel bars, rebar, scaffolder, welder, electrician, rigger, etc.

The project manager on the construction site is the first person responsible for the project safety production, and takes overall leadership responsibility for the project safety production.

After establishing and improving the above responsibility system for production safety, it is necessary to implement the responsibility to specific personnel and conduct regular target assessment on the previous stage.

Second, the main content of the construction site

Overall design of safety production construction organization

A construction site, without a complete safety production construction organization design as a guide, just thinking about where to go can not do safety production work. Before the project starts, the Safety Production Technology Department should formulate a feasible safety construction organization design according to the actual situation of the project, combined with specific influencing factors such as hydrogeology, meteorological climate and seasonal changes. , and approved by the technical director of the unit before implementation. In the process of implementing I, it should be adjusted and improved in time according to the special situation of the project. In addition, for large-scale group projects or key projects with complex structures, the organization design of special safety facilities should be compiled separately for projects with strong professionalism, mainly including deep foundation pit support, high-clearance scaffolding projects, formwork support, lifting and hoisting operations, etc. , and in the process of implementation according to the design of strict supervision, to prevent accidents. In 2000, the roof of the studio of Nanjing TV Station was taken lightly by the project manager because of the poor organization design of safety production and construction, which eventually led to the collapse of formwork support during concrete pouring, causing serious safety accidents. Carry out work disclosure according to the measures.

Before the project starts, the project engineer shall make safety technical disclosure to the project leader, foreman and employees involved in the construction, including the specific conditions of the project, the application methods of partial projects and safety technical measures. Before each subdivisional work starts, the project engineer must make safety technical disclosure for the single project, and the safety disclosure shall record the date of signature and disclosure by both parties.

Pre-job training and education of physical construction personnel

All personnel involved in the construction must go through three-level safety education before taking up their posts, and special operations personnel must be trained and qualified by the competent department before taking up their posts with certificates.

With several software safeguard measures, in view of the key points of safety production in construction projects, the safety production supervision and management personnel must focus on the following hardware aspects: whether the erection of scaffolding meets the specification requirements, whether the temporary electricity consumption on site is safe and reliable, whether all kinds of construction machinery and equipment are sensitive and effective, whether the three treasures of safety are used, and whether the protection of four entrances and five exits is in place. If the above measures are implemented well, the four major injury accidents in the construction industry (falling from a height, object hitting, etc.) can be effectively prevented.