On the innovation of information teaching With the rapid development of information technology and the promotion of quality education and information education, it is required to popularize information technology education in primary and secondary schools. Information technology course has gradually become an independent basic subject combining knowledge and skills in primary schools. The educational task and teaching goal of information technology education in primary schools put forward to cultivate students' good information literacy, support lifelong learning and cooperative learning by means of information technology, strive to create conditions and pay attention to cultivating students' innovative spirit and practical ability.
Education in the new century is all-round innovative education, and innovation has become the requirement of the times. The so-called innovation is to innovate on the original basis, or to create something that has never appeared before. Innovative education needs to penetrate into the teaching of various disciplines. Information science, in particular, has a bright future and is necessary to exist only by constantly innovating and injecting fresh water into this discipline. Piaget once pointed out that the main purpose of education is to cultivate people who have the ability to do new things, rather than simply repeating what predecessors have done. It can be seen that a good education should cultivate a large number of innovative talents. Innovation is the foundation of human survival and development, the soul of a nation's progress and the inexhaustible motive force for the country's prosperity. How to cultivate students' innovative ability in information technology teaching?
1 information teaching requires innovation and reform of teaching mode.
Colleges and universities are the main base for knowledge innovation, dissemination and application, and also the cradle for cultivating innovative spirit and innovative talents. In order to cultivate innovative talents and innovative spirit, colleges and universities must reform the traditional teaching mode. Under the background of educational informatization, some traditional teaching models in the field of education are being abandoned, and educational informatization has promoted the innovation of teaching models in all directions. First, the teaching process and teaching characteristics have undergone profound changes. Educational informatization is to use information technology, ideas, means and methods to make educational functions more extensive, effective and timely. Its purpose is to cultivate innovative talents and accelerate the modernization of education. The traditional teaching process is relatively rigid and simple, focusing on teachers' intensive lectures and students' understanding, memory and practice. The teaching process under the background of educational informatization is implemented in colorful and flexible ways, and teaching and learning are open, cooperative, integrated, interactive and modern. In the process of teaching with rich and flexible technical means, teachers must constantly explore teaching and strive to integrate various teaching resources in order to realize the benign interaction between teaching and learning. A student-centered and teacher-led teaching mode is taking shape, in which teachers and students use information technology and high-quality resources to teach together. Second, the teaching forms and methods have undergone fundamental changes. The way of teaching and counseling with chalk and blackboard is getting weaker and weaker, and the multimedia technology based on computer is becoming more and more popular. Educational informatization has broken the restriction of school walls, and many educational resources can be shared online. Using information technology to form online learning has opened a wider space for students and provided a brand-new resource system. With its unique charm of openness, inquiry and interaction, network information resources have become an important resource of modern teaching. Third, the carrier of teaching materials and teaching resources has undergone fundamental changes. Under the background of educational informatization, teaching resources are very rich, and the extension of teaching materials is also expanding. At present, it has developed into a wide field of magnetic media and optical media on the basis of paper media, which has installed a powerful accelerator for the learning revolution and opened up a highway for the establishment of a lifelong learning system. With the establishment of modern educational concept, complete educational system and perfect educational facilities, the use of modern information technology to collect and sort out materials and prepare lessons has been widely used and become the main trend. Fourth, learning methods and learning time and space have achieved a new leap. The development of information technology makes learning places and learning forms more and more flexible and diverse; Personalized learning and individual counseling are more and more extensive and specific. How to guide and support students' personalized learning, how to teach students in accordance with their aptitude, how to realize personalized teaching, how to check homework and practice, how to take exams, etc. It has become a new topic for every teacher. Each student's foundation is different, and his interest and understanding of information resources are also different. Teachers must integrate teaching materials and information resources, and combine traditional teaching methods with modern educational technology to enhance the vividness and effectiveness of teaching. New learning methods and personalized learning are of great significance to inspire students' innovative thinking and cultivate their innovative spirit and practical ability.
2. Do a good job in the "Three Islands Pass" and do a good job in the construction of information-based teaching talents.
Educational informatization emphasizes the organic combination of the learning and application of information technology and the renewal of educational ideas under the guidance of scientific educational ideas; Use information technology to comprehensively reform the education system, content, methods and means, so as to serve the overall promotion of quality education. The key to creating a new teaching mode under the background of informationization lies in the improvement of teachers' innovative spirit and ability to use modern educational technology. With the continuous development of educational informatization, we should vigorously carry out modern educational technology training for teachers and strive to improve the level of teachers' application of information technology. In view of the increasingly prominent contradiction between the low level of teachers' informatization and the development needs of modern teaching methods, we should vigorously cultivate information-based teaching talents and attach importance to the "three islands pass". First, to improve the current situation of insufficient teaching strength, we should focus on improving the teaching ability of teachers, pay attention to selecting and training a group of teachers who know the specialty, know how to operate, speak and teach, and are proficient in contemporary information technology, and pay attention to selecting and allocating people who are proficient in computer and network technology into the teaching team as the focus of teaching strength. Second, management should be well controlled. During the training of the militia reserve forces, many teachers from all walks of life were transferred. Therefore, it is necessary to do a good job in the information management of the talent team, and input the basic information, contact information, professional expertise, teaching content and teaching characteristics of each teacher into the information management database to form a teaching talent resource network, and rationally allocate and comprehensively use the information teaching talent team. The third is control training. We should use all kinds of training to strengthen the training of teachers' information teaching ability. In addition, the way of "please come in to teach and send out to study" is adopted, and talents with high professional level and strong teaching ability from other units are invited to give lectures and guidance, and some teaching backbones are sent to colleges, universities and affiliated units for training and study, which effectively broadens the training channels of information-based teaching talents and enables teaching talents to give full play to their comprehensive efficiency.
3 "three key points", do a good job in the construction of information-based teaching platform
In view of the problems of imperfect information-based teaching platform of military teaching, low integration, unsystematic and scale-limited, based on our own, we should make overall plans for local areas, integrate military and local resources, update and improve training teaching materials, equipment and facilities, mainly strengthen the construction of information-based teaching platform, and do a good job in the construction of "three key points". First, focus on strengthening the construction of teaching (instrumental music) material library. To increase investment, specifically to update funds, complete all kinds of information teaching materials and data equipment, earnestly do a good job in the construction of teaching (equipment) data storage room, and do a good job in the special classification, storage and custody of teaching (equipment) data. The second is to focus on strengthening the construction of information-based multi-functional classrooms. We can build a training and teaching venue that integrates multimedia audio-visual teaching, network training teaching and remote video teaching, and do a good job in supporting the construction of facilities and equipment such as "sound, image, light, image and electricity" to effectively guarantee the informationization of the teaching venue. Third, efforts should be made to strengthen the construction of information-based teaching systems, focusing on the construction of information-based teaching systems such as multimedia systems and remote video systems. Multimedia system pays attention to the supporting construction of collection, production and broadcasting to ensure the maximum comprehensive benefit; The construction of remote video system forms a network to achieve the requirements of "vertical connection and horizontal communication"; The training and teaching network system mainly completes the construction of internal LAN and integrates training software such as command automation system, training operating system, military theory assessment system and military training evaluation system. Effectively form a comprehensive, intensive and efficient information platform.
4. Do a good job of "three combinations" and strengthen the innovation of information-based teaching methods.
In order to improve teaching quality and enhance teaching efficiency, we should adopt a combination of various means and coexistence of various forms to set up courses and teaching plans. First, do a good job of combining "people" with "machines". Teachers make full use of the information-based teaching platform for theoretical explanation and demonstration, and skillfully operate and use multimedia systems, remote video systems, training and teaching network systems and other application systems. Through the information-based teaching platform, the teaching form and content are combined, and the demonstration and explanation are synchronized; Students operate and practice through the information-based teaching platform, and carry out man-machine training to effectively strengthen the teaching effect. The second is the combination of "teaching" and "learning", mainly through the information-based teaching platform to do a good job of teaching interaction between teachers and students. In the preparation stage of teaching, it is necessary to compile teaching plans, make supporting courseware and set up scientific and reasonable courses in advance; In the teaching implementation stage, various forms such as "heuristic", "inductive" and "comparative" are adopted, and flexible teaching methods are used to fully mobilize students' thinking, activate classroom atmosphere and do a good job in teaching interaction; Combined with the information-based teaching platform, practical teaching forms and scientific and reasonable grouping training methods are adopted to combine "teaching" with "learning" to effectively improve the teaching effect. Third, do a good job of combining the "new" with the "old", and in terms of teaching methods, do a good job of combining traditional teaching methods with information-based teaching methods. On the basis of traditional teaching methods, the cross-application of traditional teaching methods and information-based teaching methods can make the classroom lively, active in thinking and rich in forms, and completely change the current situation of rigid teaching forms, single means, poor teaching interaction and unsatisfactory teaching effect.