1. Self-awareness: Children should learn self-awareness, including understanding their emotions, needs and abilities. Teachers can help children know themselves, understand their emotions and behaviors, and build self-confidence and self-esteem.

2. Emotional management: Young children need to learn to manage their emotions and emotions, including emotional expression and emotional adjustment. Teachers can let children learn how to express and control their emotions through games and stories.

3. Social skills: Children need to learn social skills, such as communication, cooperation and sharing with others. Teachers can help children learn to get along with others through role-playing and games.

4. Problem solving: Children need to learn the ability to solve problems, including analyzing problems, making solutions and implementing plans. Teachers can teach children the ability to solve problems through situational games and puzzles.

5. Self-management: Children need to learn self-management, including managing their emotions, behaviors and time. Teachers can help children learn self-management ability through various activities and games.

6. Creativity: Children need to learn to develop their creativity, including imagination, exploration and discovery. Teachers can guide children to develop their creativity by providing rich learning materials and activities.

7. Sense of accomplishment: Children need to learn to experience success and sense of accomplishment, and build self-confidence and self-esteem. Teachers can encourage, affirm and praise children to experience success and a sense of accomplishment.