The decrease in the number of new students is closely related to the development of the times. First, the change in the concept of fertility has led to the growth of the birth population after the opening of the 20 16 two-child policy, which is far from the level predicted by experts. Secondly, the number of women of childbearing age is also shrinking, resulting in a decrease in the number of newborns. The epidemic situation in COVID-19 has also affected people's plans to a certain extent, and the economic recession is also an important factor that causes young people to postpone marriage and childbearing.
Therefore, the hunting test network believes that the shrinking of the newborn's body size every year has caused two major effects. First, it has greatly alleviated the problem of insufficient resources and teachers for preschool education. Although the number of kindergarten teachers is not satisfactory, it has basically covered the scope of school-age children. Second, the reduction of preschool education scale will promote the transformation from "quantity" to "quality" to a certain extent. In the past, due to the scarcity of kindergarten teachers' resources, the scale of running schools and the number of teachers were blindly expanded, which led to uneven school quality and teacher level. At present, the change of the general environment and the progress of the times also make the improvement of quality assurance the main direction of preschool education reform.
Based on the existing changes, the state also proposed that kindergartens should be rationally distributed during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period; Focus on the changes in demand and rationally allocate teachers; Pay attention to rural and remote areas; Measures such as extending to the younger age and broadening the service target. Make preschool education step by step out of the situation of regional imbalance, age imbalance and quality imbalance. Preschool education should not be limited to the upgrading of hardware facilities, but also pay attention to reasonable layout and policy support to further meet the needs of social education. In the long run, it can provide a sustainable development path for preschool education.
If you have questions about the teacher qualification examination, don't know how to test the content, and don't know the local policy of the teacher qualification examination, click on the bottom to consult the hunting test network and get the review materials for free.