2. Educational research institutions: independent institutions specializing in educational research and policy analysis, such as educational research institutes and educational policy research centers.
3. Higher education institutions: educational research departments or colleges established in universities or research institutions, which are responsible for training educational professionals and conducting educational research.
4. Education Committee: local administrative bodies responsible for education affairs, such as municipal education committees and county education committees.
5. Educational and scientific research institutions: independent educational and scientific research institutions, responsible for carrying out educational and scientific research projects and educational practice research.