Tang Dynasty: Jia Dao
When I asked your students under a pine tree, "my teacher," he replied, "went to pick herbs."
However, through these clouds, how can I know which corner of the mountain it is facing? .
Interpretation: Cang Songxia asked a young schoolboy, and he said that his master had gone to the mountain to collect medicine.
I only know that it is in this mountain, but I don't know his whereabouts because there is fog in the mountain.
2. "Dixon's Lip Picking Back"
Song dynasty: Lu you
When I came back from collecting herbs, I went to Maodian to sell new wine alone. Dusk is full of smoke. I heard fishermen singing everywhere.
Drunk boat, not afraid of sticking to the sky and waves. In rivers and lakes, hide and let nature take its course. Be an idle person.
Interpretation: collect drugs and go to the village store alone to buy newly brewed wine. In the evening, the misty mountain peak is as high as a barrier, listening to the fishing boat sing late, and the sound is in your ears.
Drinking new wine alone can't help but give birth to the idea of sending a boat, and no longer make waves. Indulge in the mountains and rivers, this time freely. Be an idle person.
3. "Five Poems by Yi Mao"
Song dynasty: Lu you
Dragon Boat Festival is coming, and the red pomegranate flowers are full of mountain villages.
The poet ate two dumplings, and the executive was on the mugwort.
I'm still busy taking medicine and prescriptions, trying to get sick safely this year.
After this, it was time for the sun to set, and the family was ready to eat and drink. He drank the wine happily.
Commentary: The Dragon Boat Festival is here, and the flaming pomegranate blossoms are all over the mountain village.
I ate two-horn glutinous rice balls with mugwort leaves in my crown.
I am busy storing medicine and preparing prescriptions to make myself safe and disease-free this year.
After all this, it was already sunset, his family had already prepared tables and drinks, and he began to drink happily.
4. drive to the east gate
Han Dynasty: Anonymous
Drive to the east gate overlooking Guo Bei's tomb.
Poplar rustling, pine and cypress wide.
There are old and dead people, and there are long twilight years.
Sleeping in a grave won't last a thousand years.
The vast yin and yang move, and life is like morning dew.
Life is suddenly like sending, and life is not solid.
Long live and send more, saints can't do it.
Seeking immortality by eating is mostly caused by medicine.
Why don't you drink some wine and wear tens of thousands of sous?
Commentary: Drive to the east gate of Luoyang City, overlooking many tombs in Mangshan Mountain.
Poplar trees are rustling in the tomb, and pine and cypress are caught in the road.
There are dead people in the tomb for a long time, such as falling into the dark night, and there is no way to know.
Lying quietly in the grave, you will not wake up for thousands of years.
Running at 4: 15, life is as short as morning dew.
Life is as hasty as boarding a ship. How can life be as solid as gold?
Since ancient times, life and death are impermanent, and sages are sad and sad.
Being immortal by taking Dan medicine is often deceived by Dan medicine.
Let's play, drink, wear silk and have fun.
5, "Flower Tang Chun, a pair of generations in a lifetime"
Qing Dynasty: Nalan Xingde
Two people in a generation fight for two ecstasy all their lives. Acacia does not face each other, who is spring?
Begging from the blue bridge is easy, but rushing into the blue shipwreck. If you allow me to visit Oxford, I will forget my poverty relatively.
Interpretation: It is a lifetime, a match made in heaven, but we can't be together, and the two places are separated. I often miss and expect, but I can't be together. Looking at the spring scenery year after year, I really don't know who it is for.
It is not difficult to meet the blue bridge. The difficulty is that even if there is an immortal elixir, you can't fly into the moon palace to meet her like Chang 'e. If you can spend the Tianhe reunion like a cowherd and a weaver girl, you are willing to give up your wealth.
6. Four quatrains, the first part
Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
The medicine strips are moist green and too brown to enter the grass pavilion.
The seedlings are full of shame, and the roots dare not form.
Interpretation: The branches and leaves of herbaceous plants grow green, and the green color passes through the brown pavilion and enters the grass pavilion.
I am ashamed of the reputation of "Miao Man Empty Mountain", but they are rooted in cracked soil and I am afraid they cannot be shaped.
The famous saying about "medicine" is 1. Good medicine tastes bitter and is good for illness, but advice when most unpleasant is good for action.
This is an idiom in China, which means that people should accept other people's opinions and criticisms with an open mind, or educate people to be brave in accepting criticism. Seen from Shihou
For the language, see Confucius' Family Language. This wise article means that most good medicines are bitter, but they are beneficial to cure diseases; Most of the languages that teach people to be kind are not very nice, but they are helpful to correct their shortcomings. This sage article aims to educate people to accept criticism bravely, and now it is often used to explain that we should treat other people's opinions and criticisms correctly.
2, it is a three-point poison.
The ancients said, "It's a three-point poison." Neijing is the earliest medical monograph in China, and it is very particular about how to use drugs, which can be divided into big poison, poisoning, small poison and non-toxic. Nine times out of ten, it takes a lot of poison to cure the disease; Often poison cures diseases, nine times out of ten; Small poison cures all diseases, ten in and eight out; Nontoxic treatment, nine times out of ten.
At present, many people think that Chinese medicine mostly comes from natural animals and plants and pure Chinese medicine preparations, which are milder and safer than chemical drugs, and always think that there will be no side effects of drugs. In fact, if medical stone is abused and abused at will, it will also have toxic and side effects.
3, taking medicine, such as fighting
The proverb means to use drugs carefully like a soldier.
Source: Yi Kui's "Medical Purpose": "Life and death of people are related to breathing, how dare I be a teacher for my own use; So are my eyelids. As the saying goes:' medication is like fighting. Wake up: March 8: Therefore, the ancients compared the use of drugs to the role of soldiers, and they all used drugs properly instead of saving drugs.
4、
The medicine doctor never dies, and there is no medicine doctor when he dies.
Proverbs mean that drugs can cure non-fatal diseases, and fatal diseases cannot be cured.
Source: Ming Gaoming's "Pipa Story" 222: "[Late White] Father-in-law is not angry when he is sick, and [Dan] relieves qi to protect his health. [Lian] It is precisely: the doctor does not die of illness, and the Buddha has a destiny. "
Wake up the world "I:" Sir, as the saying goes,' the doctor never dies, the Buddha has a destiny'. "Don't stick to the ancient law, do your own thing, and be brave enough to seek medical treatment, otherwise it is not clear whether his life should be ruined."
The seventh time in Tie's Mirror Flower Edge: "I think there are several reliable doctors in Dr. Zhao. Their mantra is' medicine won't kill the sick, and the dead have no medicine. "'
5. It's better to take medicine if you are in a hurry.
The proverb means that changing clothes in time to adapt to the cold and warm weather can avoid getting sick, which is better than taking medicine when you are sick.
Source: Song Liyan's "What I See in the East Valley": "It is better to take medicine in a hurry. The same is true for clothes. "
Baidu Encyclopedia-Good medicine tastes bitter and is good for illness, but advice when most unpleasant is good for action.
3. Poems about TCM 1. The account of Li Shizhen's wading through mountains and rivers in Compendium of Materia Medica is described as "trekking through countless poor mountains and valleys, with footprints all over the country".
2. repost an article for your reference: a summary of the poems of Compendium of Materia Medica (author unknown). Recently, I read Compendium of Materia Medica, and found that Li Shizhen was not only an outstanding physician who paid attention to practice and had innovative ideas, but also a lover of poetry. When compiling Compendium of Materia Medica, he quoted 440 kinds of ancient and modern history books, including many famous poets' poems, such as Wang Wei's poems, Dongpo's poems, Liu Yuxi's poems, his poems and Mei's poems. , to increase readability. Excerpts are as follows: Li Shizhen said, "Originally in the south of the Yangtze River, the leaves were like duck feet.
In the early song dynasty, the tribute was changed to ginkgo, which was white because it looked like a small apricot. This name is Ginkgo biloba.
Mei Shi:' Duck feet are related to plums, so they are named because of their high leaves.' Ouyang Xiu's poem:' Jiang Lang is the first tribute, and Ginkgo biloba is expensive in Zhongzhou.
Mei and Ouyang Xiu were both famous poets in the Song Dynasty. Cataloging their poems makes the description of Ginkgo biloba more appropriate and true. "The monk's room medicine tree depends on the cold well, and there is a clear spring medicine with spirit.
Cui Dai left a gabion, and Yin Hongzi matured into a bronze vase. Branches are immortal sticks, and roots can always be shaped like Swiss dogs.
The taste of top functional manna, and I know that a spoonful can prolong the age. This is a Lycium barbarum poem cataloged by Liu Yuxi in the Compendium of Materia Medica, which describes the appearance and medicinal function of Lycium barbarum in detail.
Liu Yuxi was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. He was proficient in medical skills and wrote Messenger. Wang Wei was an outstanding poet in the Tang Dynasty.
Li Shizhen quoted most of his poems, which were recorded three times in Compendium of Materia Medica. First, in Lily, Li Shizhen said, "According to Wang Wei's poem,' If you find a lily, it is bacon.
I want to see my eyes without crying. Take some herbs to stop the tears. "
Secondly, there is a cloud in Cherry: "In the Book of Rites, the emperor and Han Tao recommended the ancestral temple in mid-spring, so Wang Weishi said,' It is the fountain of the bedroom garden that is not the title of the imperial garden.' In the third chapter, Li Shizhen said: "Wang Wei's poem says:' When you are full, you don't have to worry about internal heat, and the six officials still have sugarcane pith cold.
Eat something covered with cold together, and it can also relieve its heat. ""big leaves have long ears and a plate full.
Litchi is divided into kernels, kumquat is acid-free. This is a loquat poem written by Yang Wanli, a poet in the Song Dynasty, which is recorded in the "loquat chapter" of Compendium of Materia Medica.
Li Shizhen also said after the poem: "It's quite shaped." .
4. Poems about diseases The ancients also wrote many poems on this topic: On the Phoenix stage, I remembered to play the flute (Li Qingzhao), the fragrance was cold, turned red, got up and combed my hair.
Ren Bao is full of dust, curtain hook. I am afraid that I will leave my arms, but I don't want to say anything.
New arrivals are thin, not dry wine, not sad autumn. Go back after a break, and it is difficult to stay in the "sunshine pass" for thousands of times.
Read Wu Lingren, smoke locks Qin Lou. Only the running water in front of the building should remember me and stare at me all day.
Looking at the place, I have added new worries since then. Lou Xiucai lives in Kaiyuan Temple. In early autumn, when he was ill on a moonlit night, he saw Liu Zongyuan homesick and worried at night in Xiaoxiang.
Illness depends on the layman's room, and dreams go around Yushan. Taste pity Zhi Zhi, self-seeking.
The wall is empty and the moon is falling, and the door is full of insects. Because of the double weight of gold, it is difficult to collect miscellaneous rewards.
Bixiao didn't waste roads, but it helped to eliminate worries. Send Li Shiqing and Twenty Rhymes (Du Fu) In the past years, there were fanatics nicknamed immortals.
Put pen to paper shocks the wind and rain, and poetry becomes tears. Since then, fame has never spread.
The talent of literature is extraordinary, and it will spread unparalleled. The dragon boat moves late, and the beast gets a new robe.
Come to the deep temple during the day, and Qingyun will follow suit. Begging for the best, making promises and meeting my relatives.
I have not lost my ambition to live in seclusion, and I feel humiliated. The play is about cherishing the wild and drinking childish.
Drunk dancing in Liangyuan Night, singing in Surabaya Spring. You have no neighbors only if you are proud and don't show your heart.
Chu Shi and Mi Heng are handsome, and Yuan Xian's students are poor. When the rice is not full, the tears of barley will hurt you.
Wuling Yan steamed the land, and the three dangers exiled the minister. A few years ago, I was killed by an ostrich, and I cried to Kirin alone.
Su Wu returned to Han first, and it doesn't matter if Huang Gong went to Qin. Chu Yan gave a speech that day, and Liang Prison wrote a letter.
The existing laws have been used. Who will explain this? Autumn moon sings old songs, and I am sick at dusk.
Don't blame Bourne, use it and care about it. Deng Yueyang Tower (Du Fu) I have heard of Dongting Lake for a long time, and now I have finally climbed this building.
The vast lake tore Wu Chu apart, as if the sun, moon and stars were floating in the water. There is no news from my friends or relatives. I am old and sick, drifting in a boat.
The battle of the north gate began again, and I cried through the railing. Talking with the 28 th Dean Liu about the old words and feelings (Liu Zongyuan) traveled to Xuanpu in his youth, but fortunately abandoned his shortcomings first.
An old man remembered it and praised it. The wings taste like falcons, and the heart leans on numbness.
Following the reward of Tianlu Department, we are all in charge of Hou family. At the beginning of Xianzheng, Danyong worshipped Jia.
Branches participate in the animal meeting and preach some chaotic palace cries. It is better to simply go with the flow, and every time you hold a book, you will get rid of evil.
Mark Wei Que, husband and wife, and Xiong Wu are worshipping their teeth. Distinguish colors, care about each other, and devote yourself wholeheartedly.
Ryutsuki in Golden Furnace and Chen Xia in Purple Palace. I lost my way before I moved to Qiaole.
It's like crossing the Liaohe River, and it's more like landing in Changsha. I don't blame Qin Cheng for being poor at dusk.
The imperial court is idle, and hundreds of officials treat elk. Three years of imperial grace, a thousand years of holy calendar.
Chao Zongyan sailed the sea, and the division service stopped in Liang Zhong. As soon as the scene is searched for, the Nangong is trapped.
The world is only talented and arrogant. Piercing seedlings into the ground is better than Jiangxi cliff.
Let the ceremony go on and get ready to ring. A pet is an old official, and a bully is a satrap.
Build a bird and turn it over. The bookstore respects eight lives, including six yoga.
If you are willing to correct Hu's quality, then you are a luxury. Zande is a new change, and Gai Yi Ren.
I think it is common that the Dragon Boat Festival is late, so I am also surprised to pay for it. Yu Gong lost his treasure, and Zhou Guan paid the price for it.
Rongtun Qize, different attributes control Sanba. In other words, we should look at agriculture and crops, and show China's things at the right time and place.
Autumn is covered with orchids, and spring is full of peach blossoms. If the Soviet army does not move, the city will be banned.
We should not worry about fatigue, but sigh. Drive first and report to your official with a bronze drum.
Dye Dong and print Jin Xisha. I finally got a boat, but people came back to the mountain to time her.
Practice hard to break the willow, and Chu dance spreads the ba. A few songs are hidden, and the stone is poured into the dirt.
Orange pomelo is proud of the beginning of cold, and loquat is recommended in early summer. Sacrifice becomes a witch's prayer, and the wind moves Lu women.
I've heard of Skeeter, but I still see right or wrong. Mu You was ashamed of Lian Bi, saying that he was happy because of his marriage.
I was buried in death, and I stayed half my life. Into the county seat, the waist is always folded, and people are forked.
Dare to speak, shame, fear of long defects. Good fantasy fan binghuo, smiling face painted white.
Dongmen cattle often eat rice, and scattered lice crawl empty. Escape from the drama and watch apes fight, and distinguish horses by different sounds.
The fox does evil, and the bird stays in the forest. The same disease can grow old, and the new sound remains the same.
I don't know, it's only a millisecond. Keep the Tao, be willing to give up, and be clear and self-sufficient.
Store sorrow and listen to the rain at night, and count flowers and tears. Owls are often noisy and jackals compete with each other.
The shore reed turns poison, and the stream bamboo fights wildly. The wild emu walked to see Iraq, and the river fish crossed together.
The atmosphere is constant and the fire is flourishing. The silent ears annoyed the noisy ants, and the soul was frightened and did not dare to provoke the frog.
Wind branches scatter old leaves, and frost vines cover cold melons. Before the fog is thick, the mountain laurel and the ice-dried swamp are dry.
Homesickness is better than Zhuang Yu, and seclusion is commendable. Fish shed grass, village bridge is located in ancient tea
In order to keep out the cold, use a raft and scoop a spoonful of water back to the coconut. Window flies only dive into scorpions, and saliva competes with snails for food.
Lead the spring to open the sinus, protect the medicine and insert a new basket. Trees blame flowers for mistletoe, and insects pity shrimp.
It's easier to sing suddenly than to get drunk. Drag the horse away with a hammer and hang it for grazing.
I have seen that I can be a turtle, but I am still dumbfounded. ? . Whoever picks the Central Plains will get off with a towel.
My son gave bitter bamboo shoots, and my father gave sour hawthorn. Advise the police to help dangerous people and ask them to be wine and tea.
The Taoist sign is short and brown, and the Zen guest will be a cassock. Sweet rice and glutinous rice, 50% off expensive vegetables.
When drinking nectar, I want to suck clouds. When the house mouse enters the door, Lin Ren catches it.
The spring shirt is cut with white cloth and the hat is hung with black gauze. Repeatedly lamenting the repair of the network, Su Su was frequently shaken.
The decline and glory are all due to pods, and the surplus is short of a few frogs. The road knows the willows beside the ditch, and the city hears the noise.
Think about donating money, and thousands of riders hold youth. Qi Tianle Zen (King) hates the soul of the palace, and the trees are green every year.
At first glance, the throat is cold, and then the leaves are dark, and the sorrow is deep. It's raining in the west window, strange and empty, and the jade Zheng adjusts the column.
The mirror is black and the makeup is not complete. Who is it for? Copper fairy lead tears such as washing, sighing away, it is difficult to keep zero dew. Sick wings frighten autumn and wither to see the world. How many degrees does it disappear in the sunset? The aftertaste is bitter, lofty and sad.
I want to have convulsions, I have thousands of willows. Jiang Kui, the first member of the Nishang Feather Family, stayed in Changsha at the age of five and defected to Zhu Rong, because he got the singing voice of the shrine gods: Huangdi Salt and Su Hexiang.
He also got 18 poems from Gong Yue Gu Shu, all of which were empty and wordless. According to the tune of Shen Shi's music "Nishang", this is a business tune.
Lotte's poem says that "six questions are out of order". Which one is this special one? However, the syllables are elegant, unlike this song; I don't know anything. I made an order for the world. Yu Fang wandered around, feeling the old voice, and resenting not knowing his words.
Gao Ting is looking at the telephone pole, but Jiang Lian hasn't come back yet. Sick but weak, the situation is getting thinner and thinner, and clothes are beginning to be lost.
Time flies, sighing that Liang Xing and Shuang Yan are like guests. Where are people? A faint moonlight, as if according to the color.
Loneliness, disorderly chanting, letter transfer, and sorrow are woven. I miss the young wanderer, crossing the mountains in the flute and wandering in the flowing clouds.
There is no information in the red, and the water is dark. After walking for a long time, what's the point now, lying drunk by the wine bank.
For the first time, I visited Lotte Yangzhou (Liu Yuxi), a desolate place of Bashan and Chushui, which was abandoned for 23 years. People come back. Like people in Michelle, I can only play the flute, and I am disappointed.
5. Doctor's Prose Poem on Doing Good: 1, Dangkou Zhi, the first time 1 14.
According to Mr. Yun's rough description, the situation is that he has run away, and it is useless to be afraid that I will go. Now, do it wholeheartedly, don't delay, and go there as soon as possible. "Tian Biao and Xi Zhen said in unison," Mr. Total War has a wonderful hand to rejuvenate. Kong Houdao: "Which general is with Xiao Sheng?" ? "Day tiger said to XiZhen," this must be a good friend. One of them can consult with Liu's relatives to break the enemy's plan, and the other two can explore Miss Liu's illness.
2, yongzheng knight errant figure sixty-ninth.
Old Shi Xia Jinsheng and Ye Hong came over: "Liang Er!" "Two guys, I'm ready!" "Yes. You were stung by thousands of big green scorpions. Seriously, if it weren't for Han Xian's rejuvenation, how could he have a good nephew? ！” "I thank Han county magistrate!" "Infinite Buddha! You're welcome. It's nothing! "You can rest assured. Eat together, drink three rounds, eat.
3. Back to 1 14 of Dangkou Zhi: "Miss Liu's illness, according to Yun Gongzi's rough description of the situation, is terminally ill. It's useless to be afraid that I will go ... Tian Biao and Xi Zhen said in unison,' Mr. Total War has a wonderful hand to rejuvenate.' "
4. Chapter 20 of "Officialdom Appears": "I can't remember the words on the plaque at the moment."
5. "Giving people away is a Taoist" Song Dynasty poet Huang "sticks over bamboo leaves, medicine cages are half picked, and poems are half picked. Laughing at the clouds, spring sticks to blindness as a doctor. "
6. Find out the sentences describing the environment in Lu Xun's Medicine, and analyze what is the positive description of the old man in Luhuadang?
Small corner country 20 12 10 month
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Existing answers (1)
1, portrait description:
"The punter was an old man of nearly sixty years old ... The old man was standing at the stern of the boat wearing only a pair of worn-out blue shorts and holding a penny in his hand. The old man is as thin as an old osprey without meat. However, the tanned face and short white beard are particularly energetic, and those deep-set eyes are particularly bright. It is rare to see such sharp and bright eyes, except on Baiyangdian Lake.
-Write about the old man. Although he is old, he is healthy and energetic. Pay attention to describe his eyes and highlight his ability and shrewdness.
2. Language description
"You depend on me for everything, I depend on my water supply capacity for everything, and everything depends on insurance"; "Nothing, just sleep peacefully"; "Don't be afraid, wash it, what a handsome child!" "Don't be afraid, the searchlight on the small steamboat can't shine on us." ; "No, he can't hit us!"
3, action description:
P 15 "The old man jumped up ... He grabbed the stern with his hand, followed it for a few steps, and then pushed forward desperately. "He was surprised at the accident.
P 17 "A thin old man, wearing only a pair of broken underpants, stood at the stern, propping himself up one by one, but his hands were busy peeling off the fat lotus flowers and throwing them into his mouth one by one." -show the calmness of the old man.
Action description focuses on the protagonist's behavior. He played tricks on the devil, lured the devil to take the bait, raised his pole and hit the devil's head hard, making his head bleed.
4, psychological description:
P 16—— The old man blamed himself for the bleeding in Daling.
Wei and only love. 20 12 10 month
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