Since the beginning of winter, in order to further improve the heating conditions of primary and secondary school dormitories in cold areas, Chengkou County has implemented the "Boarding Students Warm Winter" project for schools above 800 meters above sea level, and installed wall-mounted air conditioners in boarding students' dormitories.

Chengkou is located in the mountainous area, with remote geographical location and harsh environment. Whether it is education, teaching or medical and health conditions, there are shortcomings such as weak foundation, backward facilities and lack of talents, which greatly affect the people's poverty alleviation and prosperity.

According to the relevant person in charge of Chengkou County, in recent years, Chengkou County has established the concept of "education in poverty-stricken counties" and "being a good gatekeeper of people's health", adhered to the "two-handed grasp" of education and health, continuously improved education and medical conditions, and helped to fight the tough battle against poverty.

"Great Education in Poverty-stricken Counties" to Cultivate Excellent Talents for Development

In recent years, Gaowang Junior High School in Gaoguan Town, Chengkou County has built two new buildings, a central primary school and a central kindergarten, and built a reading room, a music room, a calligraphy art room and various laboratories. Established a children's palace to stay in Children's Home and rural schools. Computers and slide projectors are installed in every classroom, which basically realizes the informationization of education.

"Poverty-stricken counties should also run big education." According to the relevant person in charge of Chengkou County, around the three themes of "balance, team and quality", with "improving the quality of education" as the core and "tackling the layout of educational resources" and "optimizing the allocation of teachers" as the basis, Chengkou County unswervingly promotes the balanced, high-quality, connotation and characteristic development of education in the county, "with stronger determination, greater investment and more practical measures,

Last year, the county co-ordinated and integrated funds of 65.438+35 billion yuan, fully promoted seven key education construction projects, repaired and renovated 565.438+0 weak schools, and added 2,000 new places. 96.2% of the schools reached the basic school-running standards, and the school-running conditions were obviously improved.

In the construction of teaching staff, Chengkou County has consolidated and expanded the achievements in the construction of teachers' morality and style, and recruited supplementary teachers 159 through "special post plan" and open recruitment; Strive for directional training of 80 primary school general teachers and 20 free kindergarten teachers. Formulate the Interim Measures for the Introduction of Talents in the Education System to enhance the attraction of talents; In 20 17, it was successfully declared as a county included in the national training plan and trained 4000 teachers; Improve the incentive mechanism for teachers and create a strong atmosphere of respecting teachers and attaching importance to teaching.

In addition, Chengkou cooperated with Shi Chong Normal University to open an experimental middle school attached to Chengkou, Shi Chong, to carry out school-enterprise cooperation between vocational education center and Tian Kun Group, and to join hands with three famous schools in Linyi City, Shandong Province to help primary and secondary schools in the county one-on-one, and to expand cooperation in education opening.

At the same time, in Chengkou County, in order to effectively solve the practical problems of migrant workers, migrant workers' children and left-behind children attending urban schools, the county-level finance raises 4 million yuan every year to solve the food expenses of urban students and rebuild 62 school canteens, thus achieving full coverage of the nutrition improvement plan for students in compulsory education.

At present, the enrollment rate of compulsory education in Chengkou County is 1 0,000%, the average length of education of the main working-age population is 1 0,654,38+0 years, and the initial employment rate of secondary vocational school graduates remains above 95%. More than 20 schools with Chongqing artistic characteristics and Chongqing sports characteristics have been built. Calligraphy in Xian Yi Primary School, paper-cutting art in Fuxing Primary School and archery in Miaoba Middle School are all well-known in the city, and they have become recognized as good schools by the people.

Be the "gatekeeper" of mass health

In June last year, Chengkou County People's Hospital admitted a patient with cerebral hemorrhage. At that time, through the remote consultation platform, experts from the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing communicated with doctors through the real-time audio and video system, put forward treatment plans, and successfully treated patients.

"Through the remote consultation platform, a' healthy through train' was built for patients." The person in charge of Chengkou County People's Hospital said that this met the medical needs of patients, won treatment time and saved medical expenses. "At first, there was a model of telemedicine service for minor illness and serious illness."

In order to make up for the shortcomings of its own medical talents, medical technology and medical equipment, Chengkou County has built a county and township remote video system and a remote consultation system based on Internet technology, which has realized the interconnection of 29 medical and health units and some village clinics; The remote diagnosis and treatment pattern of township inspection, county inspection and county inspection and city inspection has been initially realized; Second, with county-level public hospitals as the core, three county-level public hospitals have established medical associations with 24 township health centers in the county, which has improved the quality and speed of medical care; The third is to strengthen the construction of talent team, openly recruit 3 1 person of professional and technical personnel from health institutions, recruit more than 50 medical personnel from county people's hospitals, send 25 county-level professional and technical personnel to support township hospitals, and the hospitals go to county hospitals for further study. The annual salary system of the county people's hospital flexibly introduces five academic leaders in urgent need and shortage, and implements the teaching mode of 1 3, giving full play to the role of mentoring, filling the gap in brain surgery and cracking the talent bottleneck that restricts development.

In 20 17, Chengkou county raised more than 23 million yuan to purchase large-scale medical equipment such as nuclear magnetic resonance for county-level hospitals. Raise more than 20 million yuan to equip township hospitals with medical equipment such as DR, color Doppler ultrasound, automatic biochemical analyzer and blood cell analyzer; Actively coordinate relevant departments to raise a total of 65.438+0.5 billion yuan to fully promote the construction of the inpatient comprehensive building of the county people's hospital, and start the preliminary work such as the overall relocation of the county maternal and child health hospital and the renovation of the old building of the county Chinese medicine hospital.

In addition, family doctors in Chengkou County signed 70,000 contracts, achieving "five full coverage" such as full coverage of special medical assistance for the poor, "first diagnosis and then payment", "one-stop" instant settlement, full coverage of serious illness treatment, full coverage of health services, full coverage of electronic health records and contracted services.

Poverty alleviation through education and health "with both hands"

In Chengkou County, poor students have a "winning numbers" in their hands. This is a clear sign of the implementation of the subsidy policy of "a batch of education subsidies" for precision poverty alleviation in Chengkou County. This "winning numbers" is posted outdoors and sent directly to home.

"Adhere to fair development and highlight education to get rid of poverty." The person in charge of the Chengkou County Education Committee said that Chengkou County issued the "Implementation Plan for a Batch of Education Funding Work" and established a parallel education funding system with "inclusive preferential treatment" to achieve full coverage of financial assistance for poor students.

According to statistics, Chengkou County insists on winning the battle against poverty as the fundamental requirement, and implements the national inclusive funding of 22.34 million yuan, benefiting 36,000 students; The county-level ex-gratia subsidy was 8.82 million yuan, benefiting more than 654.38 million students; Student loans of 6,543,800 yuan were granted to 2,654,438+065 college students. The government allocates 8 million yuan of special funds every year to provide preferential assistance to children from poor families who are not included in the inclusive policy, benefiting 6,000 students every year. Ensure that the financial aid for poor students is fully covered, without omission and satisfaction.

On February 24th last year, 12, the mother of Li Shunwei, a poor household in Jianka, accidentally fell down and had difficulty in moving. The doctor immediately contacted the ambulance to send Li's mother to the health center for examination, and then took the patient home for traction treatment.

"Health poverty alleviation measures are strong." The person in charge of the Health Planning Commission of Chengkou County introduced that Chengkou County has improved the policy of "one batch of medical assistance" for poor families, set up a special fund of 20 million yuan for medical assistance, and provided inpatient and outpatient medical assistance to people who are poor due to illness. The maximum amount of assistance enjoyed by individuals each year can reach 6.5438+0.5 million yuan; First diagnosis and treatment, post-payment and "one-stop" service coverage were implemented; Expand the coverage of centralized treatment of serious and serious diseases, include all diseases that the hospital can't treat temporarily into the scope of centralized treatment of serious and serious diseases, and refer them to county-level designated hospitals for treatment through medical associations, so as to realize that poor patients should be cured; Hospital preferential policies to reduce fees and burdens. Many medical institutions in this county have formulated targeted rescue measures on the basis of the existing "five in one" policy guarantee. The highest out-of-pocket ratio of poor patients in medical institutions within the jurisdiction is 30%, and the lowest is only 10%.

Control increment and reduce stock. In 20 17 years, the number of patients in Chengkou county decreased from 20 16 6922 to 4209 at present, and the poverty-stricken and returning poverty-stricken population was effectively controlled.

Zhang Guanrui and Liu Maojiao

The picture is provided by the Propaganda Department of Chengkou County Committee.

If you have any questions about the self-taught/adult-taught examination, don't know the contents of the test sites for self-taught/adult-taught examination, and don't know the local policies for self-taught/adult-taught examination, click on Mr. official website at the bottom to get the review materials for free: /xl/