Tang dynasty: Han Yu
Ancient scholars must have teachers. Teacher, so preach and teach to solve doubts. People are not born knowing, who can have no doubt? If you are confused and don't follow the teacher, you will be confused and you will never understand. Before I was born, I studied Tao before I was born, so I learned from Tao. After I was born, I studied Taoism first, so I studied Taoism. I am a teacher, and I don't know that years were born in me. Therefore, there is no nobility, no inferiority, no length, no shortage, and the existence of Tao and the existence of teachers.
2. "Far Teacher"
Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi
East palace white bastard, South Temple Zen master.
Seeing each other in the distance, there is nothing in my heart.
3. "Lin Qinnan respects teachers"
Qing dynasty: anonymous
When Lin Shu was six or seven years old, he studied with his teacher. The teacher is poor, and cooking is not a meal. When Lin Shu knew it, he hurried home, filled his socks and gave them to the teacher. The teacher was very angry and said that he stole it, but he refused to accept it. Uncle Lin came back to tell his mother, and her mother smiled and said, "This is certainly a good idea, but is this the way for students to give gifts to their teachers?" ? "Then let a person ready, Lin Shuduan went to the private school with a meal, and the teacher accepted it.
4. Message to Meng Haoran
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
Master, I cheer you from the bottom of my heart. Your fame has risen to the sky.
In the rosy youth, you gave up the importance of hats and chariots and chose pine trees and clouds; Now whitehead.
Drunk moon, sage of dreams, bewitched by flowers, you turned a deaf ear to the emperor.
Gaoshan, how I long to reach you, that's all.
Step 5 ask and say
Qing Dynasty: Liu Kai
Confucius is not ashamed to ask questions. The ancients regarded asking questions as a virtue, but did not think it was shameful. It is a shame for later generations of gentlemen to argue without asking, but those who are deeply ashamed by the ancients, what later generations have done, are too much, and mourn for their husbands!
2. A famous saying about education in ancient China is 1, which should be used for reference. -from the Book of Rites. Xue Ji compiled by Dai Sheng in the Western Han Dynasty.
It means that if a gentleman wants to educate people and create good customs, he must start with education. It is expressed that the greatest responsibility of education is not to pass on knowledge, but to change customs and traditions. Reflect the social standard theory.
2, the king of ancient times, the founding of the country and the people, teaching first. -from the Book of Rites. Xue Ji compiled by Dai Sheng in the Western Han Dynasty.
Ancient kings founded the country and governed the people, all of which put education first. It embodies the educational view of social standard theory.
3, Tao and Fu pull, strong and Fu suppress, open and. -from the Book of Rites. Xue Ji compiled by Dai Sheng in the Western Han Dynasty.
It means guiding students, not leading them; Encourage students, not suppress them; Inspire students, not draw conclusions for them. Reflect the inspiring teaching principle.
4. Learn from time to time-The Analects of Confucius and his disciples.
The study time is also good.
Confucius said, "Isn't it a pleasant thing to learn the truth of treating people and practice it in time?" "
5. Review the past and learn the new-The Analects of Confucius and its political disciples
The original text is: Confucius said: review the past and learn new things, and you can be a teacher.
It means: Confucius said: "Review old knowledge (referring to what you have learned) and gain new knowledge (referring to what you have not learned). Such a person can be a teacher. " Reflect the principle of consolidating teaching.
3. What are the poems about education? 1. The title is my brother's nephew's bookstore. Tang Dynasty: Why did Du Xunhe live in poverty? Chaos was the same as quiet.
Although my hometown is in war, my brother is still accepting Confucianism. The bamboo shadow on the desk outside the window is still swaying, and the ink seems to have released a wild spring.
The efforts of youth are a good thing for a lifetime. For the fleeting time, don't relax your efforts at all. Although I live in a humble house, my knowledge has not diminished. I am still the same, although there is a war outside.
Although there is a war in my hometown, my brother and nephew are still receiving the education of Confucianism. The bamboo shadow outside the window is still swaying on the desk, and the ink in the inkstone seems to jingle in the wild spring.
When you are young, hard work is a lifetime thing. Don't relax your efforts in the face of the fleeting time. 2. Diligence in Song Dynasty: Wang Zhu learned from diligence, and thousands of books was read through the window of fireflies.
Three winters are enough for today, and whoever laughs is empty. Learning needs diligence, just like predecessors, holding a lamp, studying hard at night and reading a lot of books.
Study hard for a few years, "literature and history are enough in three winters", and you will be learned. At that time, who would laugh at your lack of ink and knowledge? 3. Academy of Song Dynasty: Liu Guo's mechanics is like ploughing, diligent and self-aware. But if you do too many books, you will get old.
Studying hard is like a farmer working hard. Only he will know whether he is hardworking or lazy. Even if there are many kinds of books, as long as you work hard, you will eventually become familiar with them and understand them.
4. Persuade to learn in Tang Dynasty: In Yan Zhenqing, the night lights are on and the chickens crow at night, which is the time for men to study. Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young.
Midnight is the best time for boys to study every day. When I was a teenager, I only knew how to play and didn't know how to study hard. When I was old, I regretted why I didn't know how to study hard when I was young.
5, reading Song: Lu You returned to Suining without five acres of garden, and the original intention of reading was Yuanyuan. Reading under the light, my eyes are not bigger than before, but I still decided to read 20 thousand small words.
Even without the five acres of pastoral land, my ambition to return to my hometown to live in seclusion remains the same. The original intention of reading lies in the common people. Reading under the lamp makes your eyes worse than before.
But I still finished reading the fine print of 20 thousand words
The famous saying about education is 1. "Teachers are also teachers, and teaching them is a metaphor for all virtues."
-"Book of Rites" 2. Mr. Wang should not specialize in teaching. His duty is to teach people to be human; A student should not specialize in reading; His duty is to learn the way of life. -Tao Xingzhi 3. "Because morality is the foundation of life.
Even if you have some knowledge and skills, it is useless if you are bad at all. "-Tao Xingzhi 4. Being upright and not making it; His body is not straight, although he disobeys.
-Confucius 5. Those who are moving and talking are not deeply impressed; Move people to the walkers. They should be quick. -Li Zhi 6. Teach it without accepting it, although it is useless to tell it.
For example, throwing stones with water, you don't accept it. Today's Ishida is full of water, but the work is ok and unacceptable. -Zhang Zai 7. The process of personal development should be encouraged as much as possible in education.
Children should be guided to explore and infer for themselves. Tell them as little as possible and guide them to discover as much as possible.
Spencer 8. The method of memorizing knowledge often makes people hate books; In this way, people can't get the self-study ability cultivated by reasonable education, but it will make this ability decline continuously. Spencer 9. Two different tendencies should be prevented in education: one is to completely eliminate the boundary between teaching and learning and deny the wrong tendency of teachers' leading role; The other is the wrong tendency of only disciplining, not asking students' interests and not paying attention to the questions raised by students.
The former tendency must be to go with the flow without a plan; The latter tendency is bound to indoctrinate students into roast ducks. -Tao Xingzhi 10, people, like trees, should strive to make them grow as tall as possible, and they should not be forced to grow as tall. On the contrary, they should strive for equality on their footing and freedom at the forefront.
-Tao Xingzhi 1 1. The most valuable knowledge is the knowledge about methods. -Darwin 12, living talent education is not to instill knowledge, but to give students the key to develop the cultural treasure house we know.
-Tao Xingzhi 13. A good teacher is not teaching, not teaching students, but teaching students to learn. -Tao Xingzhi 14, the teacher's teaching is not the whole batch, but the camera induction.
-Ye Shengtao 15, teaching is to avoid teaching. ..... That is to say, our teacher should guide them and let them learn by themselves and study for life until they are old.
-Ye Shengtao 16. Only when students are allowed not to spend all their time studying, but to leave a lot of free time, can they study smoothly ... (this) is the logic of the educational process. -Suhomlinski 17, you can't turn your child's spiritual world into simple learning knowledge.
If we try to concentrate all the mental strength of a child on his lessons, his life will become unbearable. He should be not only a student, but also a person with many interests, demands and wishes.
-Suhomlinski 18, the problem is not to teach him all kinds of knowledge, but to cultivate his interest in learning. When this interest grows fully, teach him the methods of studying. -Rousseau 19, imagination is more important than knowledge, because knowledge is limited, and imagination summarizes everything in the world, promotes progress and is the source of knowledge evolution.
Einstein 20. Asking a question is often more important than solving a problem. Because solving problems may only be a mathematical or experimental skill, but asking new questions requires creative imagination, which marks the real progress of science.
-Einstein 2 1, the vastness of spirit, the activity of imagination and the diligence of mind are all geniuses. -Diderot 22, sowing behavior, you can harvest habits; Sowing habits can harvest character; Sowing character can reap fate.
-Thackeray, British writer. If we can express all the essence of family education in a few words, that is, let children become firm people and be strict with themselves. -Suhomlinski 24. Children can't teach rules well, and rules will always be forgotten by them.
..... Once the habit is cultivated successfully, it can function easily and naturally without the help of memory. -Locke 25. The whole trick of educational skills lies in grasping children's self-motivation and moral self-encouragement.
If a child does not make progress and does not know how to encourage himself, no educator can cultivate good qualities in him. However, only where the collective and teachers first see the advantages of children will children be motivated.
26. You have Watt under your pointer, Newton in your cold eyes and Edison in your sarcasm. Don't be too busy driving them away.
You don't have to wait to sit on the steamboat, light a lamp and finish calculus before you realize that they are your pupils. -Tao Xingzhi 27, cultivating people is to cultivate his hope for the future.
Makarenko is 28 years old. People who don't get respect from others often have the highest self-esteem. Makarenko is 29 years old. The most eager need in human nature is the desire to be affirmed.
-William, a famous American psychologist? James 30, there is no real education without self-education. -Suhomlinski 3 1. It is true that children need discipline and guidance, but it is impossible to learn self-control and self-guidance if they are under discipline and guidance all the time.
32 Lin Gelun. In our society, labor is not only an economic category, but also a moral category. Makarenko is 33 years old. Knowing how to inspire and teach is a great art.
Amir is 34 years old. Real education is not so much words as practice. The teacher's duty is not to teach children what they have learned, but to stimulate their interest in learning. When the interest is already strong, teach them the learning methods, which is in line with good educational principles.
Any man-made thing can be destroyed by everyone, only the nature of nature can't be destroyed, so education must "conform to nature". 37. Be knowledgeable, interrogate, think carefully, distinguish and persist.
The Doctrine of the Mean 38. Reading makes a full person, thinking makes a deep person, and communication makes a sober person. -beauty, Franklin 39, respecting education and persuading learning, the foundation of the country; Promoting talents and educating people is the first task of politics.
-"Zhu Shunshui's Collection". Persuade "40. Educators had better let nature take its course instead of sticking to the rules; Rather than seeking unity, it is better to show individuality. -Cai Yuanpei 4 1. Education is more expensive than indoctrination, and ethos depends on immersion. -Guo Bingwen 42. Invent millions, starting point.
5. It is not enough to have real methods about the complete works of famous sentences in education; And know how to use it.
-(British) Diderot can only guide others, but can't walk instead of others. -(French) romain rolland can't always hold his hand, but let him walk independently, let him be responsible for himself and form his own attitude towards life.
-(former Soviet Union) Suhomlinski's knowledge itself does not tell people how to use it, and the method of application is outside books. This is a skill that cannot be learned without experiment.
-(British) Bacon If a person's knowledge is limited to what he learned in school, his knowledge is bound to be very poor. -Yu Guangyuan should stimulate children's interest in learning, and when this interest matures, teach him the methods of learning.
This is indeed the basic principle of all good education. -(France) Rousseau Interest is the best teacher.
-(Germany) Einstein loves children, and hens are like this. However, it is a national event to be good at educating them, which requires talent and profound knowledge of life.
-(former Soviet Union) Gorky My definition of education is that human wisdom will never deviate from the goal. "The so-called education is the skills left after forgetting all the contents learned in school".
-(Germany) Einstein can cultivate originality and arouse the pleasure of knowledge, which is the highest skill of teachers. -(Germany) Einstein is undoubtedly equal to no learning.
-(British) Toto Fuller can't extrapolate, and it is difficult to succeed in learning any subject. -Fu Lei If a child lives with criticism, he learns to condemn; If a child lives in hostility, he learns to fight ... If a child lives in friendship, he will know that this world is a good place to live.
-Domoncello Nolte Among the methods to stimulate learning and motivation, we also include the methods of creating cognitive debate situations and organizing learning discussions. ..... Students' participation in scientific debates not only deepened their understanding of related issues, but also unconsciously attracted their attention to the subject and stimulated their new interest in learning.
-[Su] You Ke babanski: On the optimization of the teaching process, page 1 13, tenacious memory is a kind of labor, sometimes it is quite laborious; But children must get used to it slowly, because the reason for forgetting is often that they are too lazy to recall forgotten things; Therefore, the bad habit of not paying attention to memory traces is deeply rooted. Because of this, we say that teachers who are eager to prompt students when they forget a little are damaging their children's memory.
-[Russia] Kant ushinski: Complete Works of ushinski 10 Don't turn the class into a question-and-answer session. ..... But as long as students can ask questions, this is one of the important conditions, which is conducive to the formation and consolidation of students' internal learning motivation.
Simply listening to the teacher can't fully mobilize the students' spiritual strength. As we said in the first conversation, only when students themselves find that there are still some gaps in their understanding of textbooks will their thirst for knowledge arise and grow.
It is a good thing when some inconsistencies arouse students' vigilance, and when they feel that they still lack some elements to make their knowledge "consistent". -Su] Lev zankov: The learning materials that have reached a thorough understanding, especially those that have reached a general understanding or understanding level, will become a lasting part of the individual personality structure.
Or if the teacher understands the basic psychological principles, then all schools' learning may have this nature. -[America] Mo L. Bigger: "The Objective Law of Students' Learning" is not good for inferiority and conceit, and it is easy to stagnate.
I think the best thing is not to be complacent and keep doing it; But don't be complacent, study hard all the time. -Lu Xun: On page 797 of Lu Xun's Letters, the teacher teaches any homework (not limited to Chinese), and "speaking" means not having to "speak". In other words, "teaching" is to realize that there is no need to "teach".
What do you mean you don't need to "speak" or "teach"? When students enter the door and go on the road, they can explore and practice independently and solve problems in complicated things. Isn't it unnecessary to give "lectures" to "teachers"? What a wonderful state this is! -Ye Shengtao: "Collected Works of Ye Shengtao's Chinese Education" page 152 A bad teacher is to teach students the truth, and a good teacher is to let students discover the truth. In the first case, the movement is carried out from top to bottom; In the second case, the movement is from bottom to top.
The former is that students start from the peak and work hard to the foundation; The latter starts from the foundation, students stand on the foundation, then enter the finish line and rise to the peak. -[Germany] A. Stilwell: The Collection of Stilwell's Education, from danilov's Teaching Theory. Experience has proved that primary schools should first teach students how to learn.
The most important task of primary school is to give students a certain range of knowledge and skills. Learning ability includes a series of skills related to mastering knowledge: speaking, writing, observing various phenomena around the world, thinking and expressing one's thoughts in language.
Figuratively speaking, these skills are tools, without which it is impossible to master knowledge. -[Su]: Should the study of "Give All My Heart to Children" be based on Chinese or scientific professional education? My answer to this question is: in my opinion, all this is secondary.
If a young man exercises his muscles and physical endurance through gymnastics and walking, he will be suitable for any physical labor in the future. The training of thinking is similar to the training of intelligence and technical skills.
Therefore, a gifted scholar said it well. His definition of education is: "If a person forgets everything he learned in school, the rest is education. -[Germany] A Einstein: "On Education", in memory of Einstein's translation collection, page 70, aesthetic educators apply aesthetic theory to education with the aim of cultivating feelings.
Life is nothing more than will; The relationship between people is greater than behavior; Therefore, the purpose of education is to make everyone have proper behavior, that is to say, it is also centered on moral education.
6. What are some famous sayings about the importance of education? 1. Only real methods are not enough; And know how to use it. -(Britain) Diderot
One can only guide others, but can't walk instead of others. Romain Rolland
You can't always hold his hand, but let him walk independently, make him responsible for himself and form his own attitude towards life. -(former Soviet Union) Suhomlinski
Knowledge itself does not tell people how to use it, and the way to use it is outside books. This is a skill that cannot be learned without experiment. -(British) Bacon
5. Stimulate children's interest in learning, and then teach them learning methods when this interest is mature. This is indeed the basic principle of all good education. -(France) Rousseau
6. Interest is the best teacher. -(Germany) Einstein
7. Love children. This is made by hens. However, it is a national event to be good at educating them, which requires talent and profound knowledge of life. -(former Soviet Union) Gorky
8. My definition of education is that human wisdom will never deviate from the goal. "The so-called education is the skills left after all the contents learned in school are forgotten". -(Germany) Einstein
9. Cultivating originality and stimulating the fun of seeking knowledge is the highest skill of teachers. -(Germany) Einstein is undoubtedly equal to no learning. -(English) Fuller
10. Teachers don't teach people with the results they can get, the most important thing is to teach people how to get the results. -Liang Qichao: Teaching Law
1 1. When a person's world outlook dominates all areas of his spiritual life, such as his thinking, feelings, will and activities, knowledge becomes useful. Cultivating thinking in creative labor is an important embodiment of teaching skills. With this skill, education makes people smart. -[Su]: "On the All-round Development of Personality"
12. Learn before you know it is not enough, but teach before you know it is difficult. If you don't know enough, then you can reverse; Advance despite difficulties, and then strive for self-improvement. So teaching and learning are also beneficial. "Duiming" said: "Learn half." What does this mean? -"Book of Rites, Learning"
13. Mr. Wang should not specialize in teaching; His duty is to teach people to be human. Students should not specialize in reading; His duty is to learn how to live. -Tao Xingzhi: Letters of Xingzhi, p. 109.
14. The goal of the school should always be: young people leave school and become harmonious people, not experts. ..... To cultivate the general ability of independent thinking and independent judgment, we should always give priority to acquiring professional knowledge. -Germany] A. Einstein's Translation Collection in Memory of Einstein, p. 70
15. Doubt before asking, ask before knowing, and believe what you know. Therefore, people who doubt are the seeds of enlightenment. -Chen Mingxian. Excerpted from Huang Qingzong Xi's Ming Confucianism Case, Baisha Studies Case and quotations.
7. There is no doubt about the famous saying about education. If you have doubts, you must teach them. There are people who doubt, but there is no doubt. Only here can they make progress.
Author: Zhu teaches young people to be aboveboard and studious. Author: (Qing) Wang Yongbin Thought is the foundation, and ideal is a green bud, on which the tree of human thoughts, activities, behaviors, enthusiasm and passion grows.
Author: Suhomlinski sees Si Qi and introspects himself. Author: Confucius is an uncut diamond.
Unless you learn, you will become an animal. Author: Three-character Classics do not seek good advice, but seek wisdom for children and grandchildren.
Author: "Augmented Xianwen" is less foundation and more diligence. Author: (Ming) Hong Yingming learns and then knows the deficiency, but teaches and then knows the difficulty.
Author: The goal of "Book of Rites" should always be: Young people should be a harmonious person, not an expert. Einstein.