In recent days, I read a book named Wen Xin, written by Xia Mianzun and Mr. Ye Shengtao. Although this book was completed in 1934, it is by no means out of date, and it is very suitable for junior high school students and junior high school Chinese teachers. I just read a few pages and I can't put it down. It took me five or six days to finish reading it. After reading the book, I can't help reading it again, because every time I read it again, I always get something new.

This book, I will regard it as a good teacher who is proficient in Chinese and often asks for advice; As a reference book for learning Chinese, communicate with friends; Through regular reading, always urge yourself to make unremitting efforts in learning. This book is my mentor. It guides me how to learn Chinese knowledge. Reading it is like talking to a noble person, from which I can learn to be independent and self-reliant.

The greatest advantage of Wen Xin is that it doesn't need to be expository, nor is it as long as a paper, but in a narrative way.

It depicts a group of people, Mr. Wang, a junior high school Chinese teacher, and his lovely students studying Chinese knowledge together. Every time Mr. Wang talks about the contents of Chinese studies in class, several outstanding students will actively make speeches on behalf of him, and then Mr. Wang will summarize and supplement them to inspire and educate all the students. The whole learning process is particularly interesting, and the writing is very smooth, cordial and natural, and not boring.

Readers have an immersive feeling when reading, and form their own ideas along the contents described in the book while reading. The language described in it is not only simple and clear, but also the overall outline introduces junior high school Chinese knowledge step by step in a detailed, concrete and appropriate way.

This book is actually a portrayal of the whole junior high school Chinese class. Pass 32 Chinese classes, including vocabulary, grammar, letters, poems, diaries, novels, reference books, rhetoric, literature history and so on. It not only introduces Chinese knowledge in detail, but also makes people want to read it again, which is very entertaining.

As the editor said, Wenxin contains plot scenes, dialogue and communication, classroom and family life, and social and times background. The story not only shows the learning process of junior high school life in grade three, but also shows the historical atmosphere in the early 1930s: Japanese imperialist aggression, social and economic decline, difficulties in family life, threats of dropping out of school and unemployment, and so on. Today, 80 years later, reading this book still has great practical significance and is worth studying and thinking deeply.

Junior high school students who lived in that era still loved learning in the face of such a difficult environment, and everyone's heart was always condensed with a strong patriotic passion. It makes us understand that campus life is not a paradise, and caring about state affairs is what every scholar should do; Learning Chinese is not only in class, but also through reading and writing, which has become an important part of life. The process of learning Chinese is to lay a solid foundation for the future, imprint what you have learned in your mind, melt it into your blood, and inherit and carry forward China's long history and culture.

Reading Wen Xin can increase people's sense of historical mission and responsibility, so that no matter what work they do, they will never forget to study, and form a strong character and independent personality who are not afraid of difficulties. No matter what happens, their hearts will always be full of sunshine.

Culture is the precious wealth of a person's life, and literature is the spiritual food of a person. I hope everyone can read Wen Xin. Open books are beneficial, and you will gain something after reading them.

Reading is like this, which not only makes people grow up, but also makes you not confused when facing the fork in life, and makes you persevere, not weak and not retreat when encountering difficulties and setbacks.

Learning more can enrich, enrich and nourish people's hearts, make their steps more stable and open-minded, and thus go further.

Excerpts from good sentences in Wenxin:

1. If reading and writing is only for others, and you are only carrying out official orders, perfunctory and games are inevitable.

2. Only pay attention to thinking and ignore training, and the ideas you get will be fleeting. Because thoughts also exist in words, texts and tones; Middle school students only bring thoughts in reading, that is, they re-record the words in the book with their original vocabulary, which is definitely a far cry from deformation.

3. The scenery is an external experience, and the feeling of the scenery is an internal experience. Therefore, it is necessary to "know people and discuss the world."

There are only two differences between classical Chinese and vernacular Chinese: one is the number of words used, and the other is the difference between relational words. The suffix of Chinese characters has not changed, and the nature of any word is uncertain, because it varies from place to place.

Knowing what one thing is and how it relates to other things is the function of knowledge. For a thing, there is joy, anger and sadness, which is the role of love. For a thing, how to deal with it is the role of meaning.

The same topic can be started from these three aspects.

We feel interested in reading pastoral poetry, which is just a spiritual adjustment, just like the rich people in the city deliberately spend money to travel to the countryside. To tell the truth, it's just a pastime. There will never be a second Tao Yuanming in the countryside now, and there will never be a second leisurely poem like Returning to the Garden. Times have certain characteristics, so we should pay attention to their times when reading ancient books.

7. Write down what you saw and heard when you went there. This is a kind of "narrative". According to one's own feelings, it is like painting with a brush, showing the scenery exposed from the pen. This is an "impression description". It doesn't matter (simple adjectives) to write it a hundred times, because it's all empty descriptions and has no attraction to others. Adjectives can only be described by real impressions, which can make people feel personally.

8. Books are written in words. In addition to books with words, pay more attention to reading books without words and get new triggers in front of you.

9. The role of the background is to set things off through the surrounding environment and make the feeling of things more obvious.

10. The essence of the novel is the meaning seen by the author from the facts, which has a great relationship with ordinary life. It is the novel that contains this meaning in the middle of the story, otherwise it will not become a novel but an argumentative paper, and those stories are only in the position of examples in the argumentative paper. Because the meaning depends on the narrative of the story, every procedure of the whole story should have the power of suggestion, and the author should make some choices and make great efforts. His material is social reality, but it is not a record of something. The essence of narrative is things, and narrative is its purpose; The essence of the novel is the meaning that the author sees from the middle of life, and narrative is only its means.

1 1. There are many sentences in an article. If the sentences are all similar in structure, they will not be harmonious to read. There are only three main sentence patterns in the article: scattered sentence, bound sentence and symmetrical sentence.

12. Both paintings and articles can express impressions. A good article is more effective than painting, because painting can only express static environment, and articles can also express dynamic environment. Painting is a chronicle, not a narrative.

13. Negative rhetoric only requires that the meaning is correct, such as mathematics. Positive rhetoric should use emotional elements to actively increase the power of spoken and written language.

14. There are only three principles for organizing articles, namely "order, connection and unity". Putting all the materials in an appropriate order is "order"; From beginning to end, it is continuous in the local area, and no place is reluctant to pick up bamboo shoots. This is "contact"; The whole body maintains the same opinion and the same mood, which is "unity".

15. It is only useful to read the history of literature after you have been exposed to literary works. If you don't know about literary works, but know some writers, factions, origins, evolution, etc. In vain, it's completely a scratch, but you have a little literary knowledge. If you spend a lot of time trying to get such common sense with no practical value, it is useless.

16. If you want to read the representative works of past dynasties, you must feel the "true taste" of the works. Rather than literature and history, it is better to have a better anthology.

17. Works are divided into creation, practice and application. The most basic and important thing is exercise. Exercise is the basic skill of practicing wrist. Only when the practice reaches a certain level can we talk about its application and creation.