The purpose of carrying out publicity and education for civil air defense is to let the masses know and care about civil air defense, and then promote its development. At the beginning of the civil air defense work in our city, the biggest problem was that there was no mass base, the masses did not understand and support the civil air defense work, and it was difficult to find a breakthrough only by superior documents. First, establish three kinds of consciousness and change ideas. In the work, we should firmly establish three kinds of consciousness: first, establish the consciousness of key points. Doing a good job in civil air defense propaganda needs to invest a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources, and there is no clear assessment index. We overcome the idea that civil air defense publicity and education work is not focused and soft, take this work as the focus and foundation, put it on the important agenda, and do a good job of implementation. Second, establish a sense of leadership. In view of the fact that civil air defense in our city has just started, while doing a good job in all kinds of business work, we should use publicity and education to open the way for the development of civil air defense work, give priority to publicity and education work, give priority to it, give priority to its implementation, concentrate our efforts, time and activities, and give full play to the public opinion-oriented role of civil air defense propaganda work. Third, establish a long-term awareness. We correctly handle the relationship between regularity and surprise. Civil air defense publicity and education should be persistent and continuous; According to the actual needs, we should also carry out some sensational surprise propaganda activities, organically combine the regular and surprise, form a continuous and climax work effect, and create a good atmosphere conducive to the development of civil air defense. Second, strengthen the three functions and expand the content of publicity and education. Civil air defense propaganda is an important link in doing a good job in civil air defense and an effective means for society to understand, care for and support civil air defense. In the past, some people thought that civil air defense propaganda was "war propaganda" and "international situation propaganda". We should constantly reform and enrich the contents of civil air defense propaganda in the process of inheritance and innovation, closely focus on the needs of civil air defense emergency preparedness and civil air defense construction in the new period, and highlight the ideological, social and intellectual nature of civil air defense propaganda. I think we should focus on "strengthening" from three aspects: first, strengthen the moral education function of civil air defense propaganda and improve the patriotic enthusiasm of the people. Patriotism is an ordinary and real emotion of the people, and we always regard promoting patriotism as the core content and theme of civil air defense propaganda. The second is to strengthen the guiding function of civil air defense publicity and education and arouse citizens' sense of crisis and historical responsibility. The third is to fulfill the social function of civil air defense education according to law. Civil air defense propaganda adheres to the road of combining peacetime and wartime, applies civil air defense knowledge to society, and pays attention to cultivating citizens' ability to cope with emergencies in peacetime. Third, play the role of six carriers and innovate the form of publicity. First, take the news media as the carrier. Use the graphic channel of Pingdu TV Station to set up the "Window of Civil Air Defense" publicity column, vigorously publicize the laws, regulations and knowledge of civil air defense, and raise citizens' awareness of air defense and national defense; The second is to take civil air defense administrative law enforcement as the carrier. The purpose of administrative law enforcement is not only to punish some illegal acts, but to organically combine punishment with education in work. In carrying out civil air defense administrative law enforcement work, actively publicize the civil air defense law, relevant civil air defense policy documents and relevant functions and procedures of the civil air defense office to government agencies and construction units, maximize the publicity of civil air defense work, establish the image of civil air defense, and expand the social visibility and influence of civil air defense work. The third is to use the air defense alarm test as the carrier. Organizing the trial sounding of air defense warning itself requires publicity and education to the public, and similar activities are an excellent opportunity to educate leaders and the public on civil air defense. It is necessary to actively organize publicity activities before the trial of air defense warning, guide the masses to debate and listen to air defense warning signals through TV news reports and rolling subtitles, and awaken and arouse the masses' understanding and attention to air defense work. Fourth, the civil air defense propaganda position is the carrier. In busy urban areas and places where people are concentrated, graphic publicity and education positions will be established, and civil defense laws and regulations and civil defense knowledge publicity columns will be made to provide a platform for the general public to learn civil defense laws and knowledge, and a situation of understanding, supporting and cooperating with civil defense work will be formed in society. Fifth, civil defense knowledge education is the carrier. Set up a teaching and research group on civil defense knowledge and take the initiative to carry out civil defense teaching and research. Taking pingdu city Experimental Middle School as a pilot, we will actively carry out civil defense knowledge teaching and civil defense knowledge drills to stimulate the enthusiasm of junior high schools in the city to carry out civil defense knowledge teaching, and gradually form an institutionalized assessment, serialization of content and diversification of forms. Through the way of "schools drive schools, teachers educate students, and students publicize to households", an atmosphere of learning and grasping by the whole people is formed in the city. Sixth, community propaganda is the carrier. As a new thing, community propaganda should adhere to the principle of giving priority to pilot projects, making overall plans, accumulating experience and gradually popularizing, determine pilot units, set up stalls in communities to publicize civil air defense laws and regulations, civil air defense knowledge and other contents, and take the forms of distributing leaflets, hanging banners, exhibiting wall charts, etc., so as to improve the initiative and interaction of citizens participating in civil air defense. Intensify civil air defense propaganda, constantly update concepts, innovate forms, enrich contents, cultivate highlights, do everything possible to promote civil air defense propaganda, and form a good atmosphere in the city where leaders at all levels take the initiative to attach importance to civil air defense work and the people take the initiative to care about civil air defense construction, so as to promote the comprehensive and smooth development of civil air defense work.