Promote health, prevent diseases, restore health and relieve pain. Nursing is a comprehensive applied science based on the theory of natural science and social science, which studies the nursing theory, knowledge, skills and its development law of maintaining, promoting and restoring human health.
It is an independent subject in medicine. Nursing science includes natural sciences such as biology, physics, chemistry, anatomy and physiology. It is the basic duty and task of nurses to relieve patients' pain. Maintain patients' health through nursing activities and help clients to enhance their self-care and self-care ability.
First, nursing practice.
1. Community nursing: Nurses will be transferred from hospitals to primary health care places at all levels in the next century.
2. Health education: Nurses play a key role in health education.
3. Specialized nursing: facing and managing more complicated and critical patients.
Second, nursing education
1. education level: expand the scale of higher nursing education, improve the level of nursing education, and increase the diversified forms of nursing education.
2. Course: reflecting the bio-psychological-social medical model.
Third, nurse training.
1, the development of nursing management: the theory and method of modern management.
2. Development of nursing research: Due to the extensive and in-depth development stage, the scientific research quality and awareness of nursing staff in China need to be improved.
3. Development of nursing theory: Applying nursing theory to test and develop nursing theory.