(1) When you see, hear or come into contact with a thing, you should try your best to give it a new nature, get rid of the shackles of old methods, and use new ideas, new methods and new conclusions to reflect originality. Training students' thinking methods according to this idea can often get new results.

(2) Aggregation abstract training method "aggregates" all perceptual objects according to certain standards, showing their commonness and essence, which can enhance students' creative thinking activities. This training method should first understand the general outline of perceptual materials and find very prominent features from the senses; Secondly, the perceived common problems should be dismembered and analyzed to form several analysis groups, and then the essential characteristics should be abstracted; Thirdly, it is necessary to describe the abstract essence of things in a general way, and finally form a rational result with guiding significance.

(3) Step-by-step training method is very beneficial to students' thinking, which can enhance leaders' analytical thinking ability and foresight ability, and ensure leaders to think carefully about an idea in advance and deduce the results with the help of logical reasoning in thinking.

(4) Doubt and query training method This training method is to be brave and good at or put forward new ideas and suggestions about things or things that have always been considered correct in the past or a certain fixed mode of thinking, and use various evidences to prove the correctness of new conclusions. This also marks the level of a student's innovative ability. The training methods are as follows: 1. Whenever you observe a thing or phenomenon, whether it is the first time or many times of contact, you should ask "why" and form a habit; Secondly, whenever you encounter problems in your work, you should try your best to seek the regularity of your own movement, or observe the same problem from different angles and directions to avoid being confused by perceptual illusions.

(5) Brainstorming Training This training method is an organized group. With the help of thinking, we communicate with each other, concentrate the collective wisdom of many people, and extensively absorb useful opinions, thus improving our thinking ability. This method is conducive to the formation of research results, but also has the potential role of cultivating students' research ability. Because, when some students with personality get together, because of different starting points, different angles of observing problems, different research methods and different levels of analyzing problems, different viewpoints and methods of solving problems arise. Through comparison, contrast and discussion, we can consciously or unconsciously learn each other's thinking methods, so that our thinking ability can be improved imperceptibly.