1, Lide Shu Ren: Cultivating Students' Good Moral Quality
Labor education for students is an important part of children's moral quality. The implementation of labor education can enable students to establish the viewpoint that labor creates everything, understand the glory of labor, know that their happiness is created by labor, love labor and working people, and promote the formation of students' good moral character. For example, through housework and self-help labor, such as washing clothes, sweeping the floor, making the bed, cooking, washing dishes, chopsticks and so on.
In these labors, students have established the concept of labor and the idea of serving others. At the same time, constantly overcoming difficulties in labor is also conducive to the formation of a strong will, and also enables them to develop good virtues of diligence, thrift, courage and honesty.
2. Cultivate students' intelligence and creativity.
Suhomlinski, a famous educator in the former Soviet Union, once said: "Labor plays a particularly important role in the intellectual development of teenagers. The child's cleverness is reflected in the fingertips. " This passage vividly illustrates the role of labor in children's growth. Children who love labor and are dexterous with their hands generally have clear and agile thinking and like to learn. When working, because the central nervous system is in a positive state, it is very conducive to developing students' creative thinking, and labor can also enrich knowledge and develop intelligence.
For example, in labor, children must really feel the characteristics of materials (shape, weight, hardness, luster, luminosity, temperature, etc.). By looking and touching, this provides favorable conditions for the development of thinking and imagination.
3. Beauty and fitness: Enhance students' physique and health.
In the process of growing up, primary and secondary school students are organized to take part in certain labor. In different jobs, we can exercise all parts of the body, enhance the functions of various organs of the body, and exercise muscles and bones, so as to improve students' resistance to diseases and achieve the purpose of strengthening the body.
In carrying out labor education, our school consciously arranges those students who are weak and not active at ordinary times to participate in labor and physical exercise within their ability. After more than a year, their bodies gradually became stronger, some of them became excellent athletes, at the same time, their intelligence was developed, and their learning in cultural classes was obviously improved. Facts show that labor education can promote the healthy development of primary school students.
4. Enhance cognition: guide middle school students to love labor and respect workers.
Love of labor and respect for workers can't just rely on the teacher's preaching. Students themselves will have a deeper understanding of the value and significance of labor in the experience gained from engaging in labor. For most primary and middle school students, they don't know the hard work of crops, and they don't know that their excellent life is bought by the hard work of countless workers, including their parents, so it is difficult for them to respect their labor from the heart.
5. Mastering skills: improving students' hands-on ability of "self-service"
According to media reports, the cost of domestic service in China is getting higher and higher. No matter how to change a lamp, connect a sewer and repair a small household appliance at home, it is always 100 yuan, which increases the living cost of urban residents (families). But in fact, these labor skills can be mastered without resorting to others as long as there are some basic tools. Therefore, the current labor education and training for primary and secondary school students is also to improve their present and future "self-service" ability.
6. Cultivate interest: guide students to find their own personal interests.
The scope of labor education is very wide, including handicraft industry, agricultural planting and breeding, industrial production, carpentry and so on. Mastering these skills can not only solve the problems encountered in personal life, but also develop personal interests and find their own spiritual sustenance. It can be said that this is something that can benefit people (in life and career) for life.