Words are like elves. As long as you make good use of them, they will have unexpected effects. Therefore, whether speaking or writing, we should make good use of words. As long as you can use it accurately and flexibly, it will make your language glow with vitality and brilliance. Below, I will share the contents of home safety education for you, hoping to help you!
Home safety education content 1 1. Home safety
1, do not use inferior electrical appliances "three noes" electrical products at home; Do not overload electricity, and do not use multiple high-power appliances in the same converter at the same time; Don't touch the power switch and electrical appliances with wet hands.
2, parents go to work, children don't touch at home, connecting wires, lamp holders, sockets, etc. Parents should guide their children to identify the hazards of electricity use and learn to use electrical appliances.
3, kitchen electrical equipment, gas equipment can't leave when using, more can't leave home.
4. Turn off the power supply when household appliances are used up, and turn off the valves and gas stoves after using gas.
5. Children are not allowed to climb the balcony and guardrail.
6. Handle or pack the sharp-pointed items at home.
7, oil-filled radiator (electric heating) and other electrical equipment, coal stoves are arranged away from curtains and other flammable materials, clothing, bedding, wood, paper, plastic and other places. Keep away from electrical equipment and coal stoves.
8. For electric water heaters and gas water heaters, turn off the power supply and gas valve when taking a bath.
9. Children don't play with matches and lighters.
10, educate children not to open the door to strangers to prevent being abducted and injured.
1 1, don't play with dangerous goods such as laser pens, and don't fight with sharp dangerous goods.
Second, green Internet access, standardize online classroom.
1. Don't disclose yourself and your parents' family information, such as name, address, school, telephone number, photos, etc., to others online without your parents' consent.
2. If you see uncivilized information or pictures, you should inform your parents immediately.
3. Inform parents before entering the chat room. If necessary, parents should confirm whether the chat room is suitable for students. Don't "drop in" between chat rooms. In the chat room, if you find someone making incorrect remarks, you should leave immediately, and don't spread unfounded or irresponsible remarks in the chat room yourself.
4. Don't spread offensive remarks to others in chat rooms or forums, and don't spread or repost content that others violate the code of conduct of primary and secondary school students or even violate the law. Be a law-abiding citizen online and offline.
5. To attend classes online at home, you should have a good learning environment, seats suitable for children's height and good lighting.
6. It is recommended that there is sufficient natural light on the side of the computer, tablet or mobile phone.
7. If the indoor natural light is insufficient, it is best to turn on a small light with low wattage and soft light to adjust the indoor background brightness.
8. Having a good online class is the same as having a class at school in peacetime.
9. Get ready before class. Don't eat fruit, talk casually, go to the toilet and so on.
10. Have a sense of time and observe classroom discipline.
Third, virus prevention.
1, pay attention to personal hygiene, wash your hands and change clothes frequently, and often open the window for ventilation at home. Pay attention to balanced nutrition, keep enough sleep and strengthen exercise habits.
2. Parents and children are advised to wash their hands under the following circumstances:
● Go home from work;
● After coughing or sneezing;
● Before touching the mouth, nose and eyes;
● Before and after meals;
● Before and after handling fresh ingredients;
● After contact with animals and animal droppings.
"Not easy to feel" ≦ "Not infected", don't bet your life.
3. Don't go to neighbors' friends' houses, crowded places, don't have dinner, and avoid contact with any patients with flu symptoms and potential hidden dangers.
4. Wear a mask correctly when going out to reduce the risk of infection. Wash your hands before and after wearing a mask.
5, ensure adequate sleep, light diet, regular life, pay attention to keep warm, moderate exercise, improve immunity.
6. Don't spit everywhere. Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue or sleeve when sneezing or coughing. After use, paper towels and masks should be wrapped and discarded in dangerous trash cans.
Fourth, maintain public safety.
1, don't put anything on the windowsill to avoid falling and hurting people. Don't throw things out of the window.
2. Don't block the passage with your own articles (vehicles); Don't pile up debris in emergency exits and escape stairwells.
Don't charge the battery of the electric car at home and in the corridor.
4. Fireworks and firecrackers are not set off in accordance with the regulations, and where they are allowed to be set off, they shall not be set off or set off less.
5. Don't play in the place marked "High Pressure Danger" on the construction site.
6. During the epidemic, the traffic flow of vehicles has been greatly reduced, so we should pay attention to traffic safety when going out.
Verb (abbreviation for verb) to prevent poisoning
1, to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning, pay attention to ventilation, and open the window for air at least twice a day.
2, coal-fired heating residents must wait until the coal is completely burned before falling asleep, while maintaining ventilation. Conditional, gas alarm should be installed.
3, stoves and chimneys, found damaged, rust, air leakage, etc., should be replaced in time.
4, the chimney interface to the outdoor should be tight, cracks, damage to timely repair, to prevent air leakage. Don't close the doors and windows too tightly when burning charcoal in the brazier, pay attention to ventilation and put out the fire before going to bed every night.
5. Don't let the children keep warm alone.
6. Do not put the coal stove in the bedroom.
Intransitive verb food safety
1, reasonable diet, staple food is essential, and some children eat too much and hardly eat staple food, which is very unscientific.
2, pay attention to the combination of vegetarian food, eating too much vegetarian food will increase the burden on the child's stomach and kidneys.
3, give children less drinks, experts pointed out that gas-containing drinks, such as cola, sprite and so on. Both contain carbon dioxide gas. Drinking too much will make children have abdominal distension and stomachache, affect the digestive ability of gastrointestinal tract, and cause diarrhea more easily.
4. Cooked food and leftovers that are refrigerated or overnight should be properly preserved. Before eating again, make sure that the food is not spoiled and thoroughly heated before eating.
Family safety education II. Home security, what need to be protected?
1, electric shock protection: the electric socket can be equipped with a protective sleeve, and the power supply can be turned off at will. Don't touch electrical appliances with wet hands, and don't disassemble or modify electrical appliances.
2, fire prevention: there are many flammable items in the room, don't play with fire in the room.
3. Anti-collision: Do not chase and fight indoors, and do strenuous exercise and games to prevent collision and injury.
4, non-slip: the bedroom floor is relatively smooth and kept clean and dry; When you need to climb up to clean and pick up things, please ask others to protect you and pay attention to prevent you from falling.
5. Prevent eating by mistake: All medicines or health foods at home should be properly placed, and environmental cleaning products or pesticides should be stored in locked cabinets.
6, fall prevention: live in a building, do not lean out of the balcony or window, beware of the danger of accidental fall.
7. Burn prevention: Electric irons, heaters, pots and pans used at home will burn people, so be careful not to touch them casually.
8. Anti-extrusion: doors, windows, drawers, etc. The switch in the living room is easy to pinch, so be careful everywhere.
9. Anti-sharp tools: sharp tools such as cones, knives and scissors. Stationery such as pushpins and pins should be properly kept after use, and should not be placed on the bed or chair at will.
10, guard against strangers: don't open the door to strangers, don't eat strangers' food, don't disclose private information to strangers, and don't communicate with strangers without parents.
The content of family safety education The first thing to consider in the third chapter is to protect the safety of young children. The following recommendations deserve special attention:
1. Don't put the bed, chair and other things that can be pushed on the window to eliminate the situation that children lean out of the balcony or window;
2. Household water heaters, glassware, medicines, etc. It should be kept out of the reach of children;
3. Don't store inflammable and explosive dangerous goods at home, and don't let children set off firecrackers alone;
4. Don't play with things with sharp corners or small parts that are easy to fall off for infants, so as to avoid children swallowing or being scratched;
5. Don't tie the nipple with a rope and hang it around the baby's neck, because it may strangle the baby;
6. Don't place sharp little things at will, including crochets, needles, needle hoops, forks, knives, pens, tools, scissors, nail clippers, etc.
7. As long as there are plastic bags, they should be disposed of properly. If the child is ignorant, it will lead to suffocation;
8. Children are forbidden to play with or run with sharp things, such as lollipop sticks, pens, paper windmills, balloon sticks, chopsticks, batons, knives, forks, spoons, glasses, etc.
Family safety education content 4 1. Before going to bed and going out, check whether the indoor doors and windows are locked and plugged firmly, and set the burglar alarm to the home protection state.
Second, in case a stranger knocks at the door, first ask the identity of the other person before deciding whether to open the door; In case the bad guys break into houses on the pretext of breaking into houses and take the opportunity to steal property.
When there are only old people and children at home, some people want to enter the house for reasons such as copying water meters, gas meters and maintenance. When they can't confirm the authenticity, they should politely refuse and don't open the door easily.
Third, don't give the door key to others easily. Pupils should not hang their keys around their necks, but should put them in their schoolbags, so they are not easy to be found.
Fourth, when the whole family goes out, don't leave a receipt at the door. You can tell your close neighbors to take off the "maintenance card" inserted in the door to protect the burglar alarm.
5. Knock on the door to find someone's family building during work, and be vigilant to prevent thieves from "stepping on the spot" to commit crimes.
Six, in order to prevent thieves from climbing, the balcony and awning design of residents should take measures to prevent climbing or adjacent crossing. Try to close the balcony or add an invisible anti-theft net. The installation of anti-theft (protective) nets for low-rise residents and easy-to-climb balconies and windows should not only pay attention to aesthetics, but also increase the number of transverse steel bars, especially solder joints. Try not to protrude from the wall when installing. If it protrudes outward, install iron sheets at the top to make the top slope reach more than 60 degrees to prevent it from becoming a "staircase" for climbing upwards.
7. It is easier for residents with an external platform on the first floor or the second floor to pick up property from the window. To prevent such cases, we should pay attention to close the windows and put clothes, wallets and even mobile phones away from windows or places where criminals are not easy to reach.
Eight, to effectively install security doors and burglar alarms. When choosing an anti-theft (prying) door, we should pay attention to check the quality of the door lock and the degree of coincidence between the door and the door frame. When installing, try to make the opening of the anti-theft (prying) door face the corner, which is not conducive to criminals prying the door. If no one is at home or falls asleep at night, be sure to lock the door from the inside to a safe place to prevent criminals from breaking into the house. If you go out from home, use all the locking bolts to increase the firmness of the burglar-proof (pry) door.
Nine, try to install safety facilities. At present, anti-theft products such as black cat guard burglar alarm, infrared detector and door magnet are cheap, easy to install and use, and can effectively prevent criminals from invading from doors and windows. Infrared detector is an infrared product, which will
It is placed on the only route, and once an outsider invades or even peeps from this position, it can immediately give an alarm. The door magnet consists of two parts, which are attached to the gap of the door or the opening of the window respectively. In the fortified state, after the door or sash is opened, the two parts of the door magnet are separated to give an alarm, and after it is closed, the alarm is lifted.
Ten, to properly store valuables. A lot of cash should be kept in a nearby bank, not at home. The password should be multi-digit and easy to remember, but it cannot be easily guessed or tried by others with birth date or ID number. Small valuables, such as cash or gold and silver jewelry, should be kept in inconspicuous rooms and places where money is generally not kept. If you need to store cash at home often, you can install a safe in a hidden place and fix it directly on the wall.
Eleven, when hiring a nanny, caregiver, should contact through formal intermediary departments or through the recommendation of relatives and friends, find a dignified and reliable person, check their identity documents, and register at the police station. Safety education should be given to nannies, and strangers are not allowed to enter the room when the owner is not at home. The nanny has left, the salary has to be settled, and the key to the door lock has to be taken back. It is better to change the door lock.
Family safety education content 5 1, do not play with electricity, gas stoves, etc. Touch the rechargeable mobile phone, power socket, electric iron, electric kettle, gas, etc. Leave home without permission to avoid burns, electric shock and gas leakage. In case of disastrous weather (such as lightning, rainstorm, typhoon, etc.). ), turn off the power supply of household appliances in time to prevent being struck by lightning.
2. Pay attention to food safety. Pay attention to personal hygiene and form the habit of washing hands before and after meals; Don't drink raw water, eat cold food, eat cold drinks, and don't overeat, so as not to cause gastrointestinal diseases; It is found that food has a strange or special smell and cannot be eaten; Once you feel unwell, don't find your own medicine. Tell your parents to take you to the hospital and take medicine under the guidance of a doctor.
3. Prevent falling accidents. Some balconies, doors, windows and stairs of high-rise buildings lack protective devices. Don't climb at home or play in the window to avoid accidental fall. If your parents lock the door when they go out, don't fall off the balcony or window because you are afraid or want to go out. Call your parents in time.
4. Don't let strangers in. When you are alone at home, if a stranger knocks at the door, you must never open the door for any reason. Don't let friends or colleagues of unfamiliar parents in casually. If a stranger calls, don't talk to him more, so as not to let the other person know that there is a child at home and take advantage of it.
5. Learn to deal with emergencies. Write emergency telephone numbers such as 1 19, 1 10, 120 beside the telephone for emergency treatment in case of emergency. But never make an emergency call when there is no emergency, so as not to affect public order and the normal work of public servants.
6. Pay attention to health care. Don't play computer and watch TV in parents' time to protect your eyesight and prevent myopia. Arrange work and rest time reasonably, don't sleep late in the morning and stay up late at night to avoid physical discomfort caused by the disorder of work and rest time. You can do moderate exercise, or do some housework within your power to develop a good and healthy lifestyle.
Family safety education content 6 1. Keep medicines and chemicals in locked drawers, boxes or places where children can't get them easily.
There are no stools and tables to climb by the window.
3. Pointed instruments for adults and small objects such as button cell and pen cap should be placed in locked drawers, boxes or places where children can't easily get them.
4. Round and hard foods such as peanuts and fruit candy should be placed where children can't get them easily.
5. Protective measures should be taken for angular furniture.
6. Don't put alcohol, gasoline, detergents, pesticides and other chemicals in the beverage bottle.
7. Write 1 19, 1 10, 120 and other emergency telephones beside the telephone.
8. Don't leave children alone at home.
9. Turn off the gas before going to bed and keep the window not completely closed.
10. Children can't cry and eat while playing.
In addition to making children develop the habit of paying attention to safety and making the surrounding environment as safe as possible, you should also use household appliances that are safe for children to prevent them from being seriously injured. Children at this stage are very curious. The more you keep them out of the field, the more interested they are. You must educate them about safety. In this case, you may save a lot of energy if you use the following safety facilities. However, under no circumstances can these safety facilities replace the supervision of adults.
● Lock the doors of display cabinets, kitchens and bathrooms to prevent children from contacting harmful substances that may be stored inside. You can also use nylon zippers to prevent toddlers from touching things that are not easy to lock, such as refrigerators, toilets or sliding door display cabinets. The toilet lid lock is specially designed to prevent children from falling into the toilet. It is equipped with a spring bolt, which allows the cover to be fastened tightly on it.
● The toy lid-closing bracket can prevent the lid from closing suddenly when it is opened, thus hurting the child's hands, head and neck.
● If the door leads to the stairs, or to the place where dangerous detergents and dangerous tools are stored, you should lock the door with hook hinges to prevent children from going out. The bathroom door should also be locked to prevent children from entering the toilet or touching razors, medicines and harmful substances.
● The rope retractor can prevent children from winding long ropes around their necks. When folding venetian blinds's hidden wires (many children were strangled by venetian blinds's hidden wires), wires of household appliances, telephone lines and electric lights, rope retractors should be installed as far as possible. You can install a shutter device similar to a butterfly nut on the window frame and wrap it with a long rope to prevent the child from being strangled.
● The water thermometer is used to test the hot water temperature to ensure that the water temperature is not higher than 120 degrees. It can be reused.
● Corner pads can be wrapped around the corners of coffee tables and countertops. Because they are the same height as a child's face, they can be wrapped around their corners to prevent the child's forehead or face from being scratched by them. These things can protect children until they are two years old. However, children can easily take off the mat when they are older.
● The faucet sleeve is used to cover the water pipe head of the bathtub, which can slow down any impact.
● All power sockets, whether used or not, shall be equipped with power socket covers. This is a once-and-for-all solution, which can prevent children from inserting metal wires into the holes of sockets and causing electric shock. The power socket cover includes a spring-loaded device, which can be inserted into the plug when in use and kept closed when not in use. Different from the electric shock protector, you don't need to remove the power socket cover every time you use the power supply. If you use an electric shock protector, make sure it is big enough for children not to swallow it easily.
Other facilities to protect children's safety, such as window barriers, stair fences, root-spitting preparations, fireworks detectors, fire extinguishers, etc. In addition, you need to do the following:
● Be sure to install the bulb on an empty lamp holder that children can reach.
● Broken glass and open tin cans should be put in trash cans that children can't open. When opening cans with old blades, you must choose cans with grooves in the lid.
● Keep dangerous tools and power tools out of the reach of children.
● Be extra careful when reversing or driving out of the driveway.
● All doors of unused refrigerators and freezers should be removed.
● Electric lawn mowers are easy to cut off fingers and toes or fly stones to hurt people. If you use a rotary lawn mower, you should change it to something else.
Family safety education content 8 1, cut/stab prevention
At this time, your children really have to do housework like adults, and the kitchen utensils at home must be put away.
Please put scissors, knives, needles, pearl necklaces, pen caps and other pointed instruments and small items. In a locked drawer (or where children can't get it).
Teach children not to use scissors and knives as toys, but to use them under the supervision of adults.
Household food processing appliances, such as soymilk machine, juicer, etc. , can't be left by adults when using, turn off the power when leaving.
When choosing toys for children, we should pay attention to whether the corners of the toys are sharp.
Special scissors can be prepared for children to facilitate children to learn paper-cutting.
2, burn prevention
Now, you can discuss with your child the escape plan at home and the important contact numbers in case of emergency.
Your child may walk into the kitchen at any time and extend his little hand to help you, but he may have helped you.
The handles of stoves and pots on the table should be inward, not outward, to prevent children from reaching for them.
Don't put any hot food where children can reach it, such as a cup on the edge of the table.
Don't leave any ignition tools on the table, especially lighters.
Don't put the rice cooker and the rice cooker on the ground.
When cooking in the kitchen, it is recommended to close the door and not let the children in.
It is suggested to install smoke detectors in the house. Check the batteries of the detector every month to ensure that they can work normally. It is recommended to replace the batteries every year.
Don't let children play with fireworks alone.
If your child is scalded by hot water, wash it with cold water immediately. Or soak the burned area in cold water for a few minutes to help cool down, then gently cover the burned area with a dry bandage or cloth, and take the child to the hospital for further examination and treatment.