1. What are the professional qualities of teachers?

Memory formula: body and mind can be recognized

Moral cultivation: ideological, political and professional ethics; Knowledge literacy: subject knowledge, educational theory; Ability and accomplishment: foundation and specialty; Psychological literacy: cognition, emotion and will; Physical literacy.

2. Briefly describe the basic requirements of teachers' professional ethics.

Memory formula: three loves and two lives.

Patriotic and law-abiding; Love and dedication; Caring for students; Teaching and educating people; Be a teacher; Lifelong learning.

3. Briefly describe the changes of teachers' roles in the new curriculum reform.

Memory formula: the ultimate teaching of social science

Teachers are the promoters of students' learning; Teachers should be researchers of education and teaching; Teachers are the developers and researchers of the curriculum; Teachers should be community-based open teachers; Teachers should be practitioners of lifelong learning.

4. Briefly describe the changes of teachers' teaching behavior concept in the new curriculum reform.

Memory formula: Teachers should deal with the relationship with students, colleagues and themselves in teaching.

In dealing with the relationship between teachers and students, the new curriculum emphasizes respect, appreciation, democracy, interaction and teaching. In the treatment of teaching, the new curriculum emphasizes help, guidance and inspiration; In dealing with self, the new curriculum emphasizes reflection and lifelong learning development; In the communication with other educators, the new curriculum emphasizes cooperation.

5. Briefly describe the basic requirements of a good class.

Memory formula: punctuation marks are very enthusiastic in it.

Clear goals; Highlight key points; The content is correct; Proper method; Express clearly; Closely organized; The atmosphere is warm.

6. Briefly describe the teaching principles commonly used in primary and secondary schools.

Memory formula: straight bow to find a causal quantity

Intuition principle; Enlightening principle; Principle of merger; The principle of gradual progress; Teaching students in accordance with their aptitude; The principle of integrating theory with practice; Principle of ability; The combination of ideological and scientific.

7. Briefly describe the basic requirements for implementing the heuristic teaching principle.

Memory formula: a small initiative for independence and democracy

Mobilize students' initiative in learning; Inspire students to think independently and develop logical thinking ability; Let students do it and cultivate the ability to solve problems independently; Carry forward teaching democracy.