1The Compulsory Education Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) promulgated in April, 1986 is the first time that China has fixed free compulsory education in the form of law, which means that school-age "children and adolescents" must receive nine-year compulsory education.
The enactment of the compulsory education law marks the development of basic education in China to a new stage, and its essence is to implement the compulsory education system for school-age children and adolescents for a certain period in accordance with the provisions of the law.
Compulsory education popularized by the state refers to primary compulsory education, that is, primary education or basic education, which enables the educated to lay a foundation of cultural knowledge and prepare for their initial life.
Compulsory education has the basic characteristics of compulsory, free, universal and secular.
legal ground
compulsory education law of the people's republic of china
second
The state implements a nine-year compulsory education system. Compulsory education is a compulsory education for all school-age children and adolescents and a public welfare undertaking that the state must guarantee. The implementation of compulsory education, free of tuition and fees. The state establishes a mechanism to guarantee the funds for compulsory education to ensure the implementation of the compulsory education system.
essay
Compulsory education must implement the national education policy, implement quality education, improve the quality of education, enable school-age children and adolescents to develop morally, intellectually and physically in an all-round way, and lay the foundation for cultivating socialist builders and successors with ideals, morality, culture and discipline.
Article 4
All school-age children and adolescents with People's Republic of China (PRC) nationality, regardless of gender, nationality, race, family property status, religious beliefs, etc. , enjoy the equal right to receive compulsory education and fulfill the obligation to receive compulsory education according to law.
Article 5
People's governments at all levels and their relevant departments shall perform their duties as stipulated in this Law and guarantee the right of school-age children and adolescents to receive compulsory education. Parents or other legal guardians of school-age children and adolescents shall ensure that they enter school on time to receive and complete compulsory education. Schools that implement compulsory education according to law should complete the education and teaching tasks in accordance with the prescribed standards and ensure the quality of education and teaching. Social organizations and individuals should create a good environment for school-age children and adolescents to receive compulsory education.