I. Origin

Liang Wudi ordered people to select 1000 non-repetitive Chinese characters from Wang Xizhi's calligraphy works, and ordered assistant minister Zhou Xingsi, who was riding a horse outside, to compile them. The full text consists of four sentences, which are neat, clear and brilliant. The following is the origin of the "thousand words" collected by Bian Xiao. Welcome to share.

Qianziwen is an early Mongolian teaching material in China. Since the Sui and Tang Dynasties, thousands of words have become popular, and reciting thousands of words is regarded as a shortcut to literacy education. It is not a simple accumulation of words, but a clear, fluent and recited poem, which involves knowledge about nature, society, history, education, ethics and so on.

Second, the content.

The heavens and the earth are yellow, the universe is vast, the sun and the moon are like clouds, the nights are long, the cold comes and the summer goes, and the autumn harvest and the winter storage.

When I leap into adulthood, the rhythm is positive, Yun Teng produces rain, dew becomes frost, gold comes out of Lishui, and jade comes out of Kungang.

The number of swords is huge, the beads are called luminous, the fruit is precious, the dishes are heavy mustard and ginger, the sea is salty and the river is light, and the scales hide feathers.

The dragon master is the fire emperor, the bird official is the emperor, the text is the beginning, the clothes are the clothes, and the country is the push.

Sin hangs over the people, Tang, sit in court and ask questions, hang down the arch and make a flat chapter, cherish Li Shou, and be the minister of Rong Qiang.

Guests from far and near all belong to the king, and Feng Ming is in bamboo, white horse, grain field, vegetation and ten thousand square meters.

Cover this body hair, four or five times, respect and bow, dare to damage, women are chaste, men are talented.

If you know what you have learned, you must change it. If you can't forget it, you can't talk about it. If you are arrogant, you can rely on yourself. Messenger can answer, unpredictable.

Mo Ai silk dye, poem praise lamb, Jing Xian, heart saint, virtue name, shape is right.

Appreciation of Qian's works

Qian Wen Zi is the best enlightenment classic in the history of China. It only uses 1,000 Chinese characters to outline a complete outline of China's cultural history, which represents the highest level of traditional enlightenment education. Money has beautiful language, gorgeous words, almost every sentence is quoted, and every word is used in allusion.

Qian was born in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. It first spread in the palace and then flowed into the people. Since the Sui Dynasty, it has been circulated as a general teaching material in rural schools, with a history of 1500 years.