Primary education refers to the most basic part of the education system, which UNESCO calls primary education. This is the primary stage of school education. It has the greatest popularity and universality, and generally belongs to the compulsory education stage. Primary education is the result of social, economic and cultural development in recent hundreds of years, which originated in Europe in the15th century.

The implementation of the primary education system is based on the law and aims at the whole people, which was gradually realized in the late19th century. In the 20th century, with the progress of the times, primary education has made great progress in system, structure, curriculum and methods. However, the implementation of primary education varies from country to country.

The major of primary education focuses on training teachers who are in urgent need of mental health education and psychological counseling in primary and secondary schools, so as to train preschool teachers? And supplemented by women's federations, public security, armed police, hospitals and other departments of psychological counseling and treatment personnel and social psychological counselors.

It mainly trains primary school Chinese educators who are all-round developed in morality, intelligence, physique, aesthetics and labor, are good at learning, have professional knowledge of primary school education, are competent in primary school education and teaching, have modern educational concepts, can adapt to the education and teaching reform in the 2/kloc-0 century, and can independently carry out teaching and research. Students are required to have solid and rich cultural and scientific knowledge.