The meaning of this sentence is: study extensively, explore deeply, think carefully, judge clearly, and finally practice practically.

This sentence emphasizes the five steps of learning:

1.？ "erudite"-we should have a broad knowledge reserve and constantly learn new knowledge and skills.

2.？ "Interrogation"-In the process of learning, we should seriously ask questions and deeply understand the essence and connotation of knowledge.

3.？ "Think carefully"-learning without thinking is useless. Thinking is an important part of learning, so we should think carefully and deeply.

4.？ "Distinguish"-distinguish between true and false, right and wrong, good and evil, and have clear judgment.

5.？ "Stick to it"-learning is not only for knowledge, but also for practice. We should apply what we have learned to real life and implement it effectively.

Second, the source of this poem

? 1, source

This sentence comes from Zisi's The Mean. The Doctrine of the Mean is a Confucian classic, which is said to have been written by Kong Ji, the grandson of Confucius. Its content is to promote Confucius' doctrine of the mean and emphasize that the attitude of no fault is the highest moral standard. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhu extracted it from The Book of Rites and compiled it into Notes to Four Books. The golden mean has a far-reaching influence on the traditional culture of China and is considered as one of the quintessences of China culture.

? 2. Excerpts from the original text

"erudition, interrogation, careful thinking, discernment and perseverance. Yes, Fu Neng of learning, Fu CuO also; There are questions, problems and measures; There are Fu Si, Fu De and Fu CuO who are thinking; There are Fu Bian, Fu Ming and Fu CuO; There are blessings, blessings, blessings. People have a hundred abilities, and people have a thousand abilities. "

? 3. Translation of extracts

"We should study extensively, ask carefully, think carefully, make a clear distinction and implement it effectively. Don't pretend to study, don't study hard, and don't give up learning; Don't pretend you don't understand, don't ask if you don't understand, and don't give up asking questions; Don't think casually, don't think deeply, and don't give up thinking; Don't distinguish casually, distinguish but not clearly, and don't give up distinguishing; Don't do it casually, do it seriously and don't give up. Others can learn it once, and they have to learn it a hundred times. Others can learn it ten times, and they have to learn it a thousand times.

? 4. Excerpt appreciation

This sentence explains the five steps of learning, which require us to have extensive knowledge, in-depth thinking, clear judgment, practical implementation, and continuous efforts and repeated learning to achieve the effect of learning. At the same time, it also shows the harm of pretending to study, giving up problems, thinking casually, distinguishing casually and executing casually, which requires us to take study seriously and not give up easily. This is a guidance of learning attitude and method, which has great enlightenment to our study and life.

Third, use scenarios.

This sentence can be used in all kinds of learning, education, training and other occasions. It can be used in all kinds of occasions where learning attitudes and methods need to be emphasized, reminding people to dabble extensively, explore deeply, think carefully, distinguish right from wrong and practice effectively in the process of learning. Here are a few specific scenarios:

1.？ In school education, teachers can guide students to use this sentence in learning, emphasizing that learning should be widely involved, deeply explored, carefully thought, distinguish right from wrong, and practically practiced.

2.？ In enterprise training, you can use this sentence to guide employees to learn business knowledge, and ask them to be knowledgeable, ask questions carefully, think carefully, distinguish clearly and implement effectively.

3.？ In terms of self-improvement, this sentence can also be used as the motto of self-motivation, encouraging yourself to keep learning, explore deeply, think carefully, distinguish right from wrong and practice effectively.

Fourth, related expansion.

And the words "knowledgeable, good at questioning, thoughtful, observant and loyal" also emphasize the importance of study, thinking and practice, reminding us that there are many famous aphorisms to be widely read, deeply thought, clearly distinguish right from wrong and practically practiced in our study and life. Here are some examples:

1.？ Reading breaks thousands of volumes, and writing is like a god. -Du Fu's "Twenty-two Rhymes of Wei Zuocheng"

2.？ Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous. -the Analects of Confucius governing politics

3.？ What you get on paper is so shallow that you never know what you have to do. -Lu You's Reading on a Winter Night.

4.？ Diligence is a good training, and one point of hard work is one point of talent. -Hua

5.？ A person's real knowledge lies in knowing what he knows and what he doesn't know. -the Analects of Confucius governing politics

6.？ Practice makes perfect, and diligence makes up for it. -Proverbs

7.？ With copper as a mirror, you can be well dressed; Taking history as a mirror, we can know the rise and fall; Learn from others, and you will know the gains and losses. Li Shimin