The history teacher is so BT that he doesn't even have a family tree. You asked me to write a p, I wonder who made the family history? Those people have already died ...) urgent! ! ! !
Over the years, many professional and amateur Ba Jin researchers have devoted a lot of efforts to the study of Ba Jin's family history and achieved gratifying results. But there are also many different opinions and viewpoints from historical facts. This article is based on the truly mastered ancient books, trying to be accurate and avoid misinformation.
A story about Ba Jin's great-grandfather Jeff Lee.
Ba Jin's great-grandfather Jeff Lee was born in Sichuan, not from Zhejiang to Sichuan.
Ba Jin wrote in the article "Spring Silkworm": "There is my hometown in Zhengtongshun Street, Chengdu ... It is in this old house that I read the only manuscript of" Drunken Ink Fang Shan "decades ago, which was the legacy of my great-grandfather Jeff Lee. He went to Sichuan as a' screen friend'. " (Capriccio 42)
Zong's official career really started from the staff and helped Tang Jiong, the county magistrate of Nanxi, Sichuan (see the last draft of Drunk Ink Fang Shan, Epitaph of Li Gongzong's Wang Wang). But he was born in Sichuan, not "from Zhejiang to Sichuan". In "The Only Draft of Drunk Mill House", Jeff Lee wrote: "In the twenty-third year of Jiaqing, my late husband (that is, my father Li Wenxi) came to Shu." This shows that the Li family in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province moved to Sichuan in this year (18 18, Wuyin), and its father, Xie Angong, entered Sichuan as an official. In the same article, another sage "died of overwork, so he died at the beginning of March 8 in 19 (Daoguang)." At this time, Zong was "fifteen years old and died in buddhist nun" (see ... Epitaph of Li Gongzong). Zong is the son of Gong, so it is inferred that Zong Jeff Lee was born in Daoguang for four years (1824, Shen Jia) and in Sichuan six years after Guan Jie entered Shu. Ba Jin's words were written from memory at that time, so it is estimated that the only draft of Drunk Mo Shan Ju was not at hand when it was written. 1980 In July, Jiangsu People's Publishing House published Ba Jin's biography in Ba Jin's Album of China Contemporary Literature Research Materials (1), (Ba Jin) was originally from Jiaxing, Zhejiang, and his great-grandfather settled in Sichuan, which also made the same mistake.
Jeff Lee has worked in many counties in Sichuan, not just as a county official.
Mr. Xu's Biography of Ba Jin (first edition in May, 199 1 published by Shanghai Fine Arts Publishing House) mentioned that "Li Yong's father ... was a county magistrate", but in fact, he lived in Nanxi, Junlian, Xingwen and Fushun counties in Sichuan and died in Dingyuan County. Mr. Xu Fugang's "Ba Jin Family Genealogy" (also known as "Curtain of Historical Ancestral Temple")
On Jeff Lee's Works "The Unique Draft of Drunk Moshan House"
Mr. Tan Xingguo's "Into Ba Jin's World" (first edition, Sichuan Literature and Art Publishing House, June 5438+ 10) said: "Ba Jin's great-grandfather Jeff Lee had a good knowledge of literature and once carved a poem on Drunk Ink Fang Shan." Fu Tian's "Ba Jin's Home and Home" (Shanghai Fine Arts Publishing House, February 2005) also copied these words intact. Living in Wang Gong, I have never carved my own book. His book The Only Draft of Drunken Ink Fang Shan was engraved by his son Huan Yun Gong Liyong more than 30 years after his death in Jeff Lee. It is divided into two volumes, including manuscripts, poems, poems and official letters. Ba Jin wrote in Random Thoughts: "I first read the words in Zui Mo Shi Hua by my great-grandfather, among which Zui Mo Shi Hua is the last part of the last volume of Zui Mo Shi Hua, but it was interpreted by some articles as Zui Mo Shi Hua collected by Ba Jin's great-grandfather, and then in Tan. Mr. Xia Qi wrote in Ba Jin's Benevolence and Humor (Xinmin Evening News, June 5438+ 10/8), "When Ba Jin's great-grandfather Jeff Lee was alive, he read this word in his great-grandfather's book" Poems of Drunk Mo Shan Fang "(that is, Wen Zhiming's" Man Jiang Hong ").
Chenchen's book Love in the Deep Earth-Ba Jin (Anhui Children's Publishing House 1997 1 1 Edition) mistook Jeff Lee for Li Fan (page 8).
Second, about Ba Jin's great grandfather (Jie Angong) Li Wenxi.
Li Wenxi is not a staff member and did not directly enter Sichuan from Zhejiang.
A Brief Introduction to Ba Jin's Life and Literary Activities by AARON Li, Chen Si and Li Cunguang collected a lot of historical materials about Ba Lao's life. The book says, "Ba Jin's great-grandfather Li Wenxi (that is, Jie Angong, the father of Ba Jin's great-grandfather) moved from Zhejiang to Sichuan as a screen friend." According to the Introduction to the First Room in The Only Draft of Drunk Moshan House, Li Wenxi, the official of Jiean, thanked the parents of the students for donating money to the Chief Secretary (the official in charge of documents and archives in Qing Dynasty). Distribute to Sichuan ... "So Li Wenxi, an official of Jiean, went to Sichuan to settle down. In addition, from 1786 to Beijing (see Qiumen Caotang Poem-The Works of Qiu Men Gong Li Yinxi, Ba Jin's Great-Grandfather) to 18 18, when he entered Sichuan, he "reversed the Beijing omen and galloped north and south" (Qiumen Caotang Poem) for more than 30 years. "Settle in Sichuan from Zhejiang" is obviously too simplistic. Mr. Xu's Biography of Ba Jin and Mr. Xu's Biography of Ba Jin (Beijing October Publishing House199465438+February edition) also have the statement of "aides"; Journal of Sun Yat-sen University (Social Science Edition) 65438+ Ba Jin and A Dream of Red Mansions The first issue of 0996 has "Going to Shu as a curtain". It is estimated that these are all due to the misinformation of the aides, which evolved from the official career of Jeff Lee, the patriarch mentioned earlier.
Li Wenxi went to Beijing to defect to Li Yinxi on 1786.
Mr. Zhou Limin's masterpiece "Ba Jin Manual" (the first edition of Guangxi Normal University in March 2004) is an important tool for studying Ba Jin, but there are still several inaccuracies related to family history, all of which are on the first page of the book. "About the early years of Jiaqing, Li Jie 'an went to Beijing with his uncle Li Qiumen." Li Yinxi, the duke of Qiumen, was the eldest brother of Li Wenxi, the duke of Jie 'an, not his uncle. On 1786, Li Wenxi went to Beijing to surrender to Li Yinxi in the fifty-first year of Qianlong (the year of Bingwu) (see the poem "Qiumen Caotang"). The saying that "Li Jiean went to Beijing with Li Qiumen" comes from The Only Draft of Drunk Moshan House and The First Room. Zong Wang Gong wrote that his late husband (Li Wenxi, Jeff Lee's father) was "seventeen years old, and his grandmother died first, so he was heartbroken and destroyed his bones. Qiumen is known to go to Beijing. " When Jeff Lee's grandmother died, Li Yinxi, Duke of Qiumen, was in Beijing. "When I'm afraid of something, the tumor grave (head left) rises like a fist, groans and is dying" (Li Wenxi wrote a postscript for Qiumen Caotang Poetry). In fact, at that time, Li Yinxi, the Duke of Qiumen, sent a letter to his fourth brother, and Li Wenxi, the Duke of Jiean, entered Beijing.
There is no historical evidence to prove that Li Wenxi moved or settled in Chengdu.
Biography of Chen Sihe Ba Jin (Guangdong Education Press, version 1, June 5438+February 2002) said that "the Li family moved from Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province to Chengdu in the era of (Ba Jin's) great-grandfather Li Jie 'an". Mr. Tan Xingguo mentioned in "Into Ba Jin's World" that "1At the beginning of the 8th century, Ba Jin's great-grandfather Li Jiean went to Sichuan as an official and settled in Chengdu". According to the existing historical data, Li Wenxi, an official of Jiean, has been an official in prefectures and counties since 18 18 entered Sichuan. There is no historical evidence to prove that Li Wenxi, an official of Jiean, moved or settled in Chengdu. Moving into or settling in Chengdu (government) should be something behind Li Wenxi.
About Ba Jin's grandfather (Huan Yungong) Li Yong.
Li Yong has six sons and three daughters, one of whom died young.
How many children does Li Yong, Duke of Huan Yun have? There are five sons and one daughter, five sons and three daughters, six sons and one daughter, and six sons and three daughters. There is a more accurate statement in Mr. Xu's Biography of Ba Jin: "(Li Yong's original match) Two wives gave birth to five sons and three daughters for Li Yong, and one of them died young. After the first two wives died, Li Yong got two concubines and brought him six sons who were enough to be his grandson. " The statement of "six sons and three daughters" is correct. Only the definition of "premature death" is unknown. If the death of a minor (that is, 18 years old) is taken as the standard, only one son can be considered as premature death. Mr. Chen Sihe's Biography of Ba Jin said: "Li Yong had two wives and gave birth to six sons and three daughters, one of whom died young and later married two concubines." Except for "premature death", the youngest of Li Yong's six sons was born to one of his concubines. In addition, the statement of "having two wives" is not as accurate as "having two wives successively".
There is another sentence in Ba Jin's life and literary activities: (Ba Jin) "Grandfather Li Yong (No. Wan Yun) also worked as an official, and later lived at home as the parents of a large family, with five sons and one daughter (sons: Li Daohe, Li Daopu, Li Daoyang, Li Daopei, Li Daohong; Female: Li Daozhen). Among them, "Wan Yun" should be "Huan Yun" and "Daoling" should be "Daoyuan". If we are talking about Li Yong's adult children here, we are missing two other daughters, the second daughter (whose name is unknown) and the youngest daughter Li. Li's "The Remnant Draft of Xia Qi Building" is included in Li Yong's "Four Poems of Shi Li and His Wife and Daughter". Tan Xingguo's Life and Creation of Ba Jin (Sichuan People's Publishing House, March 1983 edition) also misnamed Li Yong as Li Jinyong. The book also says (Li Yong's) that "I want to live under one roof for five generations in my later years". "Five generations under one roof" was impossible in the Li family at that time. Li Yong's wish in his later years is "four generations under one roof", which has also come true.
In the third lecture of a series of cultural speeches on June 5438+February 65438+February 07, 2004, Mr. Chen Sihe said, "... Ba Jin's grandfather was a very enlightened and visionary man. ..... He has several sons, the eldest is Ba Jin's father, who was a county magistrate; The second child died, and the third child and the fourth child were sent to Japan to study law ... "This is probably the improvisation of the speaker. Li Daopu, the second child, and Li Daoyang, the third child, went to Japan to study law. In fact, there is no historical fact that the second child is dead, whether it is the children of Ba Jin's great-grandfather Huan Yun Gong Li Yong or the big ranking of Ba Jin's great-grandfather Guan Jie Gong Li Wenxi.
In addition, Li Daopu, Tang Jinhai and Zhang Xiaoyun's A Century of Ba Jin (Sichuan Publishing Group, Sichuan Literature and Art Publishing House, 65438+2004 10 edition) said: "My second uncle Li Daopu ... married Liu Shi." In fact, Liu is the second opponent, and the original opponent is Wu. There is also: "Uncle Li Daopei, ... married Gu Jia." Gu was mistakenly hit by Zhou. Ba Jin in a Century introduces Li Yong's children in the order of Li Daohe, Li Daopu, Li Daoyang, Li Daoyuan, Li Daopei and Li Daohong, which makes people think that their ranking order is the same. The Chronicle of Ba Jin edited by Tang Jinhai and Zhang Xiaoyun (Sichuan Literature and Art Publishing House, 1999 edition) clearly states that "Aunt Li Daoyuan ranks fourth" when introducing Ba Jin's father, second uncle, third uncle, fifth uncle and sixth uncle. In fact, apart from the omissions mentioned above, Li Men and women are arranged separately. Just because Li Daoying's fourth uncle Li Daoying died young, you can't designate your aunt Li Daoying as the fourth. This "Ba Jin Chronicle" also said (Li Yong) that "I married the Tang family, my second wife Pu Jia, and my concubine Zeng Yitai; There are six sons and one daughter, among which "six sons and one daughter" has been corrected to "six sons and three daughters" in the New Year's Eve of Ba Jin, but Li Yong's aunt Huang has been omitted from the two books.
Page 15 of "One Hundred Years of Vicissitudes-the Historical Evolution of Chengdu Chamber of Commerce" compiled by Chengdu Federation of Industry and Commerce says (Zhou Xiaohuai, the first persuader in Sichuan) that "he (Fan) and Li Daojiang (the father of Ba Jin) were appointed to raise funds and set up new businesses needed by society"; Page 27 reads (Chengdu): "In order to conform to the trend, the General Chamber of Commerce has also set up the Institute of Constitutional Affairs, and hired Ni Tianlai, Li Daojiang (the father of Ba Jin) and Tao Sizeng as voluntary commentators to explain the Constitution." Ba Jin's father is Li Daohe; Li Daojiang is Ba Jin's second uncle.