The correct pronunciation of this branch is béi(ㄅㄟˊ), and it is acceptable to read Bey (ㄅㄟˋ) today. Originated from the Rong clan, from a branch of Beirong in the Spring and Autumn Period, it belongs to the clan name. Ben Hunrong, called "Lu Hunrong" in history books, was a branch of Beirong nationality in the Spring and Autumn Period. Animal husbandry is the main social life style, and it is called "integration of capital and nature" because of riding horses everywhere. In the twentieth year of King Jing of Zhou (in Qi Huangong, Jin Qinggong, in 525 BC), in August of the lunar calendar, Jin Qinggong ordered Shang Jun to lead Xun Yu's army to attack Benhunrong. In order to prevent the operational intention from being exposed, Jin Qinggong first sent a doctor, Tu Youyou, to the Zhou Dynasty, demanding the sacrifice of the Luoshui (now Luohe) and Santai (now Songxian, Henan) of this Hunrong country. The Zhou Dynasty learned Jin Qinggong's real intention from Tu Youyou's speech and manners, so it raised its vigilance. In the same year, on September 24th of the lunar calendar, Xunwu led the army to cross the river south and arrived at the land of Lu Hunrong. After that, Xunwu held a grand sacrificial activity under the pretext of letting the sacrificial history sacrifice pheasant water with livestock. Not knowing what the plan was, the Hunrong people let their guard down. Xunwu took advantage of its surprise and led the Jin army to attack suddenly. On September 27th, Ben Hunrong was destroyed, and Ben Hunrong soon perished. Later, Ben Hunrong fled to Chu, and the rest fled to Zhouyi Ganlu (now Yichuan, Henan), but was captured by Zhou Huangjun, who had been guarding for a long time, and exiled to Longxi (now Dunhuang, Gansu), all of whom were called Lu Hunrong. The Jin army won a great victory and was imprisoned in the Zhong Er Temple in Jin Wengong. Since then, there has been no so-called arrogance in history. After Qin Shihuang unified the six countries, Lu Hunrong, who lived in Dunhuang, "moved from Guazhou to Yichuan", and later "built Luhun County to support his people" in the Han Dynasty, and there was no longer the name of "Lu Hunrong" in history. Luhun County is Song County in Luoyang City, Henan Province today.
After Ben Hun Rong was destroyed, many people took the surname of the old clan as their surname, called Ben Hun and Lu Hun. Later, the provincial language was simplified to a single surname, which was passed down from generation to generation. The correct pronunciation of this branch is fèn(ㄈㄣˋ). It comes from the surname Mi, the father of Miao Ben, a doctor of the Jin State in the Spring and Autumn Period, and belongs to the ancestor's surname.
According to the history book Yuan He Shi Bian, this family came from Miao family, and was the descendant of Miao Ben's father, a doctor of Jin State in the Spring and Autumn Period. Miaoben's father, whose real name is Huang Wenbin, was born after Barber, a doctor of Chu. In June of the 11th year of Zhou Jian, the famous "Battle of Yanling" broke out between Jin Chu. At that time, the Chu army was strong, and the soldiers of the Jin army were all afraid. Huang Wenbin offered Duke Jinping a plan, telling him that the Chu army was used to keeping all the elite soldiers in the China army. He can attack the left and right armies first, and then attack the China army successfully, which is sure to defeat the Chu army in one fell swoop. Duke Jinping launched an attack according to this record, which really defeated the Chu army. Therefore, the story of "the use of Chu materials" is quite legendary in history. Because they eat from seedlings, some of their descendants take the name of the city as their surname and call it Miao; Some people who take their ancestors' names as surnames are called Ben's, which has been passed down from generation to generation and is regarded as one of the authentic Ben's in history.
The correct pronunciation of this branch of Ben is bēn(ㄅㄣ). It comes from the surname of Qin, and belongs to the ancestral surname. According to the historical record "Custom Tong", this Ben family is from Ben's father and is a descendant of Miao nationality who originated in Qin Dynasty. According to the historical book "Historical Records of Qin Benji", "Non-sons live in dog hills, be good at horses and livestock, and be good at raising their interest. Dog mountain people said that Zhou, filial piety Wang Zhao made Wei the master horse, and the horse was generous. . . . . So the filial piety king said,' Boming was the main animal of Shun in the past, and the animals had a lot of interest, so he had soil and was given the surname of Won. To this day, later generations still rest in peace for me, and I named their land a vassal,' Qin of the city'. I will restore the worship of the Yi people and call it Qin Yi. "When Feizi got a fief, his power was quite weak and he was often harassed by Xirong. After Zhou Xuanwang Ji Jing acceded to the throne, he named Qin Zhong, the great-grandson of Qin Feizi, as a doctor and ordered him to crusade against Xirong. As a result, Qin Zhong was killed by Xirong instead. Zhou Xuanwang also called five brothers, Qin Zhuanggong, son of Qin Zhong, to help seven thousand soldiers and crusade against Xirong again, and finally won and recovered most of the lost land. Later, Zhou Xuanwang appointed Qin Zhuanggong as a doctor. Qin Zhuanggong's latecomers moved to the West Dog Hill, and changed the West Dog Hill to the West Concave. Since then, Qin Xianggong and Qin Wengong have settled in the Western Regions for a long time. After Qin Feizi, there was a doctor named Benfu, whose fief was in Ben, so he was called Benfu. His son and grandson took their ancestors' names as surnames and passed them down from generation to generation.
The correct pronunciation of this branch is féi(ㄈㄟˊ). It comes from a special title, from a warrior in two weeks, and belongs to the title of ancestors. Ben, within two weeks, refers to warriors, including military warriors, family warriors and professional assassins. They all have a skill, and they are called "Ben", which is a respectful name for those brave men who disregard their own safety, regardless of right or wrong, and do whatever it takes to achieve their goals. There is a description in the ancient book Mencius: "If it is, the master is far superior to Mencius." . Hey, so is the Great Xia. "Later biographies of vassal states all resurrected a group of dead people with Ben as the main body, and there is a special description in the ancient book" Ritual Shooting Righteousness ",that is," the general of our own army ",just like the" death squads "in later vernacular.
Among the descendants of Ben, there are those whose surnames are ancestral titles, which are called Ben and passed down from generation to generation. The correct pronunciation of this branch is fèn(ㄈㄣˋ). It originated from the official position and came from the official position of the Hu Ben family in the Western Zhou Dynasty, belonging to the ancestral official title. The Hu Ben family, formerly known as "Hu Ben", was an official post established in the Western Zhou Dynasty. In ancient times, the words "Ben" and "Ben" were commonly used, and "Tiger Ben" took its meaning that tigers chased animals. He is the commander of the King's Guard. According to the regulations of Zhou Li, he is responsible for managing 800 "tigers". In charge of the king's entry and exit, it is under the jurisdiction of the Xia government and has a fixed salary, so it is called "Tiger Ben". The classic "Zhou Li Xiaguan Hu Ben Shi" records: "Hu Ben Shi, who succeeded to the throne, tends to die." Hu Ben's position continued into the later Tang Dynasty. In the first year of Emperor Yuan of Han Ping, it was changed to Lang as a corps commander. He is called the commander of Hu Ben's legion, and his rank is 2000 stone. He is a military post with great power, just like the chief of staff today. Among the descendants of the family, the corps commander and the army, some people took their ancestral office as their surname, which was simplified to a single surname in later local chronicles and passed down from generation to generation.
The correct pronunciation of this branch of Ben is bēn(ㄅㄣ). It originated from the official position. Since the Western Zhou Dynasty, officials have been dressed in samurai clothes and belong to the ancestral official title. A warrior in clothes is a warrior raised by the monarchs of various vassal States. He has no fixed official position and only serves the monarch with his martial arts. He was a close relative and even gave him assistance after his death. "Assisting martyrdom" means martyrdom. When the king dies, he must follow martyrdom. The history book Zuo Zhuan records: "Hu Ben served the country bravely." In the late Spring and Autumn Period, the occupation of dressing as a samurai was gradually exempted from martyrdom. Among the descendants of Hu Ben, there are those whose surnames are the official titles or titles of their ancestors, which are called Hu Ben's. Later, it was simplified to a single surname and passed down from generation to generation.
The correct pronunciation of this branch of Ben is bēn(ㄅㄣ). It originated from a place name and came from Benquan and Shandong in the Spring and Autumn Period, belonging to Juyi. Benquan, also known as Suiquan and Miquan, was a place name in Lu during the Spring and Autumn Period. It was called Fenyin County in the Han Dynasty, which is now Wanrong County in Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province. In fact, Benquan was originally the land of Ju State, and was later occupied by Lu State in the late Western Zhou Dynasty. Ju refused to accept it, so the two countries fought several wars in this area, and Benquan became a seesaw area in the next few decades. In the eighth year of Wang Ba, the famous "All-round War" broke out between Ju 'an and Lu 'an, and the commander-in-chief of the army of Lu defeated Ju 'an. After this war, Benquan was finally occupied by the more powerful state of Lu. Since then, the country of Ju has declined. The history book "Five Years of Zhao Chuangong in Gu Liang" records: "Lu Shu's bow-bending commander defeated Cao Jun's teacher in Benquan. Ben Quan, Lu Di also. " Among the residents of the land of Benquan, some take Juyi as their surname, which is called Benquan's. Later, it was simplified to a single surname and passed down from generation to generation.
The correct pronunciation of this branch is fèn(ㄈㄣˋ). It comes from the official position, comes from the surname of Ruben, an official in the pre-Qin period, and belongs to the surname of the ancestor. Ruben was a samurai title established by the Qin State during the Warring States Period, and was responsible for the guards and ceremonial ceremonies when the king went out to inspect, so he was called Ruben, which was used until the demise of the Qin State. The history book "Former Ji Qin" records: "I traveled to my home, holding a shield in my hand, and I rode with the king." Among Reuben's descendants, there are those who take their ancestors' official titles or titles as their surnames, which are called Reuben's. Later, it was simplified to a single surname and passed down from generation to generation.
The correct pronunciation of this branch of Ben is bēn(ㄅㄣ). It originated from Xianbei nationality and came from the Tuoba Department of Xianbei in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and it was a Chinese name change. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there was a tribe in the extension of Xianbei, also known as Shiben and Shiben. In the process of sinicization reform vigorously promoted by Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, after Taihe moved its capital to Luoyang from 17 to 20 years (AD 493-496), his surname was mostly changed to the Chinese character Feng. After the death of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Xianbei nobles were restored and changed back to Xianbei's surname. In the long history, most Xianbei people merged into the Han nationality and still adopted the Han surname stipulated by Emperor Xiaowen of Wei. Among them, those who pick up their own family and change their surnames back to the Han nationality are passed down from generation to generation.
The correct pronunciation of this branch of Ben is bēn(ㄅㄣ).