Innovation and entrepreneurship education aims at cultivating talents with basic entrepreneurial qualities and pioneering personality. It is not only an education that focuses on cultivating students' entrepreneurial awareness, entrepreneurial spirit and innovative entrepreneurial ability, but also an education that focuses on the whole society and carries out innovative thinking training and entrepreneurial ability training in stages and at different levels for entrepreneurial groups who are interested in starting a business, have started a business and have successfully started a business.
It is necessary to improve college students' innovation and entrepreneurship ability, form a good atmosphere of innovation and entrepreneurship education, build a perfect innovation and entrepreneurship cultivation system, form a virtuous circle system like an ecosystem, and build an all-round and three-dimensional innovation and entrepreneurship education ecological cultivation system.
As a participant and promoter, the government plays an important role in the ecosystem of innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities. It can create a good external environment for innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities in many aspects, such as policy formulation, financial support, public opinion guidance, service system and departmental coordination, and play an irreplaceable positive role.
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199 1 year, the Tokyo International Conference on Entrepreneurship and Innovation Education broadly defined "entrepreneurship and innovation education" as: cultivating people with the most pioneering personality, including initiative, adventurous spirit, entrepreneurial ability, independent working ability and technical, social and management skills.
The Ministry of Education pointed out in "Opinions on Vigorously Promoting Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education in Colleges and Universities and Students' Self-employment": "Developing innovation and entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities and actively encouraging college students to start their own businesses are important strategic measures for the education system to further study and practice Scientific Outlook on Development and serve the construction of an innovative country.
The government attaches great importance to the development of innovation and entrepreneurship education activities in colleges and universities, adheres to the principles of strengthening the foundation, building a platform and emphasizing guidance, creates a good environment for innovation and entrepreneurship education, optimizes the system and service environment for innovation and entrepreneurship, creates a campus cultural environment that encourages innovation and entrepreneurship, and strives to build an all-round, multi-level and systematic innovation and entrepreneurship education system in colleges and universities.