(1) Representative figures: All religions
(2) Viewpoint: Education is created by a personified God (God or Heaven), which embodies the will of God or Heaven and makes people convert to God or obey Heaven. It is similar to "God spreads knowledge to the world and makes people believe in God."
2. The theory of biological origin-the first formal theory of educational origin.
(1) Representative figures: Litterno and Percy Neng.
(2) Viewpoint: Education originated from the biological instinct of the animal kingdom. He thinks that both humans and animals have education, but he doesn't realize the educational nature of education.
(3) Status: Based on Darwin's biological evolution theory, it has made a big step forward compared with the myth origin theory, which indicates that the explanation of education has turned from myth to science, and it is the first formally put forward education origin theory.
3. Theory of psychological origin
(1) for: Meng Lu.
(2) Viewpoint: Education originated from children's unconscious imitation of adults in daily life. The theory of psychological origin criticizes the vulgar view that the theory of educational biological origin does not distinguish between human education and animal instinct. The theory of origin criticizes the view that the theory of biological origin does not distinguish between human beings and animals, and holds that education only exists in human society and realizes "educating people".
4. Theory of labor origin
(1) Representatives: Midinsky and Kailov.
(2) Viewpoint: Education originated from the dialectical unity of social production needs and human development needs in the process of labor. The origin theory originated from Engels' viewpoint that labor creates people and human society originates from labor. Marxists believe that the theory of labor origin is the correct theory of origin.
These are all the answers to the theory of the origin of education.