1, section level, equivalent to the current organization department, discipline inspection commission and other departments. The official department is in charge of the appointment, removal, examination, promotion and transfer of state officials. There are four subjects, namely, the selection of workers and the integrity of officials, the inspection of seals, the collection of honors and the examination. The director is a doctor and the deputy director is the foreign minister. His subordinate officials include the principal, your history, book history and so on. The official selection department is responsible for reviewing the ranks of civil servants, and listing, rewarding, selecting, promoting and handling monthly elections. The seal inspection department is in charge of titles, official positions, favors, difficulties, invitations and donations. Ji Xun was in charge of the civil service, and finally supported it, dealing with the inheritance, naturalization, renaming and surnames of officials. The examination department is responsible for the division and discussion of civil servants, handling inspections and major plans in Beijing. 2, the Ministry, equivalent to the current Ministry of Civil Affairs, Ministry of Finance, Land and Resources Bureau and other departments. The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development is the authority in charge of household registration finance, and its chief is Shangshu, who was once known as a local official, a big Stuart, a planning official and a big Sinon. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Ministry of Housing was in charge of national territory, land, household registration, taxation, salaries and all financial affairs. Its internal management of government affairs is based on regional division of labor. In addition to being in charge of money and grain in this province, all departments are also in charge of some common affairs of other yamen, and their responsibilities overlap. 3, does, in charge of does and schools, the imperial examination. It is equivalent to the current Propaganda Department and the Ministry of Education. In the Southern and Northern Dynasties and the Northern Zhou Dynasty, the Ministry of Rites was established, and the Sui and Tang Dynasties were one of the six ministries, with successive dynasties, and the chief minister was the Minister of Rites. Test yourself, Jia, Jun, Bin and Fierce Five Rites; Manage state school affairs, imperial examinations and vassal contacts with foreign countries. There are four departments under the etiquette department, namely the official department, which is in charge of ceremonies, military salute, management affairs and imperial examinations. Sacrifice lawsuits in the temple, in charge of auspicious ceremonies and fierce ceremonies; Preside over the cleaning work of the guest service department, be responsible for the guest service ceremony and receive foreign guests; Food cleaning department, in charge of banquets and prison affairs. The Ministry of War is equivalent to the Central Military Commission and the PLA General Political Department. Sui began to form, in charge of the selection of army officers and soldiers, ordnance, military orders and so on. Originated from the system of Wei and Five Soldiers in the Three Kingdoms. Cao Wei began with the ministers of the five armies (Chinese, foreign, riding, parting and capital), and Cao Cao, who participated in military affairs. Every Cao Shilang. Sui was incorporated into the Ministry of War, with Shangshu as the main official and Assistant Minister as the second official. Until the end of the Qing dynasty, successive dynasties came one after another, but their powers were different. The Ministry of War in Song, Liao, Jin and Yuan dynasties ignored military affairs. The title of Shang Shu of the Ministry of War in Ming Dynasty is "Benbing", which is the most powerful. All the military officers and men in Wuwei are elected, and the awards are concise. In the thirty-second year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1906), the Ministry of War was abolished and established. 5. The Ministry of Punishment is equivalent to the Ministry of Justice and the Department of Public Prosecutions and Law of the Ministry of Public Security. Emperor Wendi of the Sui Dynasty established a six-department system. At the beginning of the Northern Qi Dynasty, a capital official was established, and the chief official was Shangshu. The second official, Yang Lan, was appointed assistant minister. All descendants were sentenced to legal imprisonment by the Ministry of Punishment, and were juxtaposed with Dali Temple in the nature of the Supreme Court. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Ministry of Punishment, as the institution in charge of the national penalty laws and regulations and the trial of criminals, was responsible for the final review and review of major cases together with the inspector group and Dali Temple, which was a "three legal systems". The specific duties of the Ministry of Punishment are to examine and approve various laws, examine cases of criminals' names sent to the Ministry from all over the country, try "pending" death penalty cases with Jiuqing and directly try pending criminal cases in Gyeonggi area. 6. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is equivalent to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Water Resources and the Ministry of Urban and Rural Development. The Ministry of Industry is the organization responsible for construction projects, and its chief executive is Shangshu, who was once called Dongguan and Dasikong. The Ministry of Industry originated from the winter official in the official system of Zhou Dynasty. Emperor Han Chengdi arranged five ministers, and the third was Cao Min. In the later Han Dynasty, people and Cao were in charge of repairs, engineering, salt ponds and gardens. After the Western Jin Dynasty, Cao Cao set up fields to fill the sea, and another department was in charge of the project, and the Ministry of Water was in charge of navigation and water conservancy. According to Zhou Guan in the latter Zhou Dynasty, Dong Guan was appointed, and the chief was a general. In the second year of Sui Dynasty, Huang Kai established the Ministry of Industry, which was in charge of various projects, craftsmen, reclamation and water conservancy.