Chinese Academy of Sciences was established in June 1949 1 1. It is the highest academic institution of natural science, the highest scientific and technological consulting institution and the comprehensive research and development center of natural science and high technology in China.
China Academy of Sciences put forward the idea of building a national innovation system, and successively implemented the knowledge innovation project, innovation 2020, initiative plan and comprehensive deepening reform outline, and put forward such strategies as "meeting the era of knowledge economy, building a national innovation system", "innovation promoting development, science and technology leading the future", "innovation 2050: science and technology and China's future" and "facing the new situation and strategic choice of science and technology development in 2020".
Institutional overview
According to China Academy of Sciences official website 202 1, 1 1, China Academy of Sciences has 13 research institutes,1/branches, 15 research units, 7 schools and public support units, and 4 others.
Academy of Sciences: Shenyang Branch, Changchun Branch, Shanghai Branch, Nanjing Branch, Wuhan Branch, Guangzhou Branch, Chengdu Branch, Kunming Branch, Xi 'an Branch, Lanzhou Branch and Xinjiang Branch.
The discipline system of National Science and Technology University:
By the end of 2022 10, there were 46 first-level disciplines authorized by doctoral degrees, which were distributed in 9 disciplines: philosophy, economics, education, history, science, engineering, agronomy, medicine and management. Master's degree authorizes 57 first-level disciplines, which are distributed in philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history, science, engineering, agriculture, medicine and management 1 1.
In addition, HKUST also has 16 professional degree authorization points for finance, applied statistics, applied psychology, translation, electronic information, machinery, materials and chemical engineering, resources and environment, energy and power, civil water conservancy, biology and medicine, agronomy, pharmacy, business administration, public management and engineering management.
While maintaining the advantages of natural sciences, in recent years, the National Science and Technology University has continuously strengthened the construction of applied disciplines, emerging interdisciplinary disciplines and humanities and social sciences, and its strength in management, philosophy, medicine, psychology, economics, law and other disciplines has gradually emerged. The school has 15 undergraduate majors and 99 postdoctoral mobile stations.