The educational management system in the United States is a typical decentralized system, and its educational affairs are mainly managed by federal, state and local administrative agencies. Although the federal government is the highest administrative body in the country, it does not have the highest power to manage the national education affairs, and the education management power mainly lies in the States. The federal government mainly influences the development of American education by formulating educational laws and policies, interpreting the Constitution and laws, adjudicating cases, releasing information and providing funds. The educational administrative agencies in American States have considerable autonomy and autonomy. The education administrative agencies in each state are mainly the Education Committee and the State Ministry of Education. The state legislature and the state government are mainly responsible for education legislation and funding, while the specific management is the responsibility of the state education Committee and the education department. The State Board of Education is the decision-making body, and the State Board of Education is the executive body. The educational management system in the United States devolves the right of educational management to the states, which are ultimately responsible for education. At the same time, each state entrusts most of the actual management power of education to the education administrative agency of the local school district. School district is the most basic education administrative organization that directly and concretely implements the national education policy and manages public primary and secondary schools, and it is also the basic unit of education management system. The state mainly decides the basic principles and policies of education, and the specific right to run schools and manage them lies in the school district.