The former site of the Red Army 207 Regiment is located in Qiaotou Natural Village, Aodong Village, Baisha Town, Hanjiang District, Putian City.
The former site of the 207th regiment of the Red Army consists of Aobing Palace (resident), Aobing Bridge (checkpoint) and exhibition hall (newly built), covering an area of 4,000 square meters.
Aobing Palace, located at the northern end of Aobing Bridge in Aodong Village, was built in the 29th year of Shaoxing in Southern Song Dynasty (1 159). This is a temple dedicated to the "founder" who built Aobing Bridge. Reconstruction in the Qing Dynasty, and reconstruction in the 1980s. Sit facing south, single into the courtyard, civil structure, hanging from the top of the mountain. The vestibule, patio and main hall are distributed on the central axis in turn, with palaces on both sides. The main hall is three rooms wide, four columns deep and a beam-type wooden frame. The left palace is two rooms wide and the right palace is three rooms wide. On the left gable is the slogan of the Red Army: "Take the bandit leader Chiang Kai-shek alive". At that time, Aobing Palace was the only way for Putian City to reach the mountainous areas of Guangye (Baisha, Zhuangbian, Xinxian and Dayang). As the base camp of Putian Revolution led by the Communist Party of China (CPC), 1926, the first party branch in Putian mountainous area and 1928, the first workers and peasants guerrilla in Putian were established here. 1in June, 930, Luo Ming, secretary of Fujian Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, visited Putian and decided to send Huang Wan, an army cadre, to Putian to take charge of military work and strengthen leadership in armed struggle. After Huang Wan arrived in Pupu, guerrillas scattered all over the country reorganized Macao Handle and Du Dong. In mid-August, Huang Wan, Chen and Wang Jixiu held a military meeting at the Yuantong Temple in Baisha Dongquan, announcing the establishment of the 207th Regiment of the 23rd Army (8th Division) of the Chinese Red Army of Workers and Peasants, with more than 50 troops, with Huang Wan as the head and Chen as the political commissar. At the same time, it was decided to set up Red Guards in Tang Ao, Dongquan and other conditional towns to cooperate with the Red Army in the agrarian revolutionary struggle. After the meeting, the 207th Regiment of the Red Army and the Guangye District Committee of the Communist Party of China held a mass meeting in Aobing Palace to carry out the propaganda and agitation of the agrarian revolution, put up revolutionary slogans in the countryside, and launched the struggle against hegemony.
Aobing Bridge is a flat beam stone bridge built in the 13th year of Shaoxing in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 143). It spans Aobingxi from north to south. It is a stone bridge with 8 piers and 9 holes, with a total length of 49.3m, a deck length of 43.9m, a width of 2. 10m and a height of about 6m, with piers. The bridge deck is paved with stones of different lengths, with stone railings on both sides, 4 pairs of stone pillars and 2 pairs of stone lions. The bridge is simple and simple. On the west side of the bridge deck near the southern end, there is an inscription of "April 13th year of Song Shaoxing", which has been maintained for generations. The 207th Regiment, based in Aobing Palace, set up a checkpoint at Aobing bridgehead, and together with seven revolutionary base villages in the old district around Aobing Branch, formed a revolutionary struggle base.
Aobangong's revolutionary struggle is known as the "four firsts" in the revolutionary history of Putian: the first batch of rural farmers' associations, the first batch of rural party branches, the first "Lenin Primary School" and the first workers' and peasants' Red Army guerrillas were established. During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, the Fujian-China Special Committee and Putian County Working Committee were stationed in Macau Handle Palace.
The exhibition hall is located behind Aobing Palace. It is a revolutionary memorial hall supported by 200 1 of Putian Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China. It has two floors and an area of 400 square meters. The first floor is the exhibition room, which vividly shows the revolutionary deeds of Putian people from 1926 to 1949. At the same time, it also shows that after the founding of New China, the people of Macao, with the care of the Party and the government, continue to carry forward the revolutionary spirit of "the red flag will not fail" and make contributions to economic development and social progress. The exhibition hall also displays the guns, bugles, badminton, broadswords, lanterns, sandals and other cultural relics and precious historical materials used by the Red Army.
The former site of the 207th Regiment of the Red Army was announced by Putian County People's Government in June 5438+098 10 as a cultural relic protection unit in Putian County, by Fujian Provincial People's Government in June 5438+0 12, and by Fujian Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and Fujian Province in February 2006. 20 12 1 1 was announced by the Party History Research Office of Fujian Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China as the third batch of party history education bases of provincial cultural relics protection units, and was announced as the party history education base of Putian City by the Party History Research Office of Putian Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China in June of 20 10.
Source: Party History Research Office of Putian Municipal Committee.