Lead: "Fire fighting" means eliminating and preventing problems (that is, preventing and solving man-made and natural and unexpected disasters that people encounter in the process of life, work and study). The following is my collection of blackboard newspapers with the theme of fire protection, hoping to help everyone.

Blackboard newspaper with the theme of fire protection 1

Blackboard 2 with the theme of fire fighting

Blackboard 3 with the theme of fire fighting

Blackboard 4 with the theme of fire fighting

Small knowledge of fire safety

First, call the police

In case of fire, the alarm should be calm, sensitive, concise and accurate. The basic requirements are:

1. When calling the police, calmly dial "1 19" fire-fighting telephone (call 1 19 for oilfield telephone and 8718/kloc-0 for local telephone or notebook). It is necessary to know the fire address and its address, community, street, house number, several buildings and rooms, and explain what is on fire and whether there are explosive dangerous goods; Make clear the name, unit and telephone number of the alarm person; Don't hang up until the other party explains that you can hang up. ? 2. After the alarm, you should immediately meet the fire truck in person or send someone to the door, street corner or intersection of the unit and lead the fire brigade to the scene of the fire sensitively.

Second, make up for the initial fire.

Once there is a fire at home, don't be at a loss. If the fire is not big, use simple life-saving equipment and other available items (such as water, wet quilt, sand, dry powder, etc.). Be sensitive at home and take useful measures to control and make up for the fire.

1. If the oil pan is on fire, splashing water can't save it. You should turn off the gas valve of the stove, cover the pot directly or cover the smoldering fire with a wet rag, or put the cut vegetables in the pot to cool and preserve.

2. When the gas tank is on fire, cover it with soaked bedding and clothes to save life, and close the valve sensitively.

3. Household appliances or lines are on fire. Don't splash water directly. Cut off the power supply first, and then use dry powder or gas lifesaver to save lives.

4. Don't open the doors and windows in a hurry to ventilate and smoke when putting out the fire. When the doors and windows are closed, the indoor oxygen supply is insufficient and the fire develops slowly; Once the doors and windows were opened, a large amount of fresh air poured in, which accelerated the extension of the fire. Therefore, you can't open doors and windows at will without being prepared for your life.

Third, escape from the fire.

The most important thing to escape from the fire is to stay calm and calm, and never be at a loss. If the fire is outside your house. Try to see if the doorknob and door are hot by hand first. If you don't feel hot, you can press your body and feet on the door and open the door to inquire about the fire outside. If the smoke is filled, hot air forcibly enters the house through the crack of the door, or the hand reaches over the door and feels hot, you should immediately close the door, splash water on the door, and seal the door with wet quilts, towels and other items to temporarily prevent the fire from spreading to the house. If the smoke is not big, the heat above the door can be tolerated. Cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel. Wet it with water or cover it with a wet quilt if necessary, and open the door with your head down to escape. If the door is sealed by fire, you can't escape from it, so you can only rely on the outer window and balcony. If the floor is not high, you can use bed cloth, window cloth, clothes and other items to connect a lifeline, tie it to the window frame, heating pipe and other objects, and slide down the rope to escape; You can also use leaking pipes to slide down and escape. As a last resort, residents living on the second floor can throw cushions, quilts, sofa cushions and other cushions under the window and then jump off the building to escape. When jumping, you should hold the outer edge of the window sill or balcony with your hands and jump vertically. If you live on a very high floor, you can't have a lifeline with a satisfactory length even if you use up all the things in your house. You should splash water on the door from time to time to gain time, wave with dazzling things on the balcony or window, call or use the existing length of lifeline to slide down to other floors for temporary shelter.

If the fire not only closes the door, but also the windows are in flames, all the doors and windows should be closed and blocked with wet quilts, towels and clothes. And make phone calls, hit the washbasin and throw things out of the window to attract the attention of outsiders.

Remember not to use the elevator on the way to escape. Because the lines are often burned out in fires, you will be trapped in the elevator and cannot escape.

Fourth, family fire prevention.

1. Prevent electrical fire. First of all, according to the specific requirements of moisture-proof, moisture-proof, heat-proof and anti-corrosion, the line varieties are reasonably selected; Secondly, ensure the quality and safety of all kinds of electrical appliances and lines, and ensure that the lines will not be overloaded when adding appliances; When laying other lines, try to be close to highways and straight roads to prevent beating around the bush and reduce the crossing. The contact resistance between lines and the connection between lines and electrical appliances is large, and Joule heat is easy to ignite the insulation layer. Therefore, the joint should be strong to prevent the contact surface from loosening and oxidation. Bushing should be set for some wall-penetrating lines to prevent leakage and short circuit caused by line wear; If the lines don't go through the wall, some of them should be equipped with flame retardant sleeves to prevent other combustible materials in the room from being ignited by the line fire. Ordinary lamps should be installed at a certain distance from combustible materials to prevent burning combustible materials in lighting hotspots. Don't use outdoor antenna when watching TV in rainy days to prevent lightning and fire. Don't put too many clothes in the washing machine at a time to prevent the motor from being overloaded or even "stuffy". When the refrigerator is in use, it should adhere to monotonous ventilation on the back to prevent contact with flammable materials. The electric blanket is short-lived because of the cracking of the heating wire caused by folding or the fire caused by long-term electrification, so when using the electric blanket, people can't leave and can't fold in a fixed position. The temperature of electric iron is high during and after use, which is easy to ignite ironed clothes. So put it on a special shelf after use, let it cool down naturally, and prevent the waste heat from causing a fire.

2. Prevent disorderly accumulation inside and outside the room. Articles, especially combustible materials, should not be piled up in walkways, stairwells, rest lanes, downward stairs and other parts that affect distraction, and combustible materials should not be piled up in local areas prone to repeated use of fire and high temperature. For example, near furnaces and heaters, to prevent the surface temperature of combustible materials from reaching the ignition point and catching fire. Other families keep too many flammable and explosive items such as firecrackers and gasoline. Once a fire breaks out, it will cause casualties and serious industrial losses, so this appearance should be eradicated.

Fire safety slogan:

1, everyone is on fire, and everyone is safe and happy.

2. Don't forget the fire alarm 1 19, a true friend in times of crisis.

3, don't touch the fire control facilities, fire fighting is of great use.

4, fire common sense into the family, you and I are safe.

5. Eliminate fire hazards and keep your family safe forever.

6, the fire connects thousands of people, you and I are safe.

7. Cherish your home and eliminate fire hazards.

8. Every day, every day, every day, every day, every day.

9. Everyone should turn off the fire and prepare for safety.

10, do a good job of fire prevention, and the whole family will be happy.

1 1, stay away from the fire in your hometown and live a happy and safe life.

12, fire prevention is installed in the heart to ensure life safety.

13, fire is ruthless, fire prevention comes first.

14, fire will suffer if it is not prevented.

15, fire is inevitable, and it is most important to pay attention to escape.

16, use fire safely, and be happy for you and me.

17, don't forget the common sense of fire control, and don't panic in case of fire.

18. Ignoring fire for a while will ruin a happy life.

19, away from the fire, happy and safe.

20. People should be economical and safe, and fire prevention should be the first.

2 1, eliminate fire hazards and keep family members safe forever.

22, fire prevention everyone catches, happy you, me and him.

23, the fire company, you, me and him.

24, fire prevention two bogey, careless.

25, do a good job of fire prevention, the whole family is happy.

26, perform fire safety duties, standardize fire safety.

27, safety self-inspection, hidden trouble since the change, at your own risk.

28, clear unit fire responsibility, strict management.

29, fire control work to carry out the policy of prevention first, combining prevention with elimination.

30. Public gathering places must pass fire safety inspection before they can be put into use.

3 1, implement the Fire Protection Law No.61and do a good job in unit fire protection.

32. Any unit shall promptly eliminate existing fire hazards.

33. Strengthen fire prevention publicity and popularize fire prevention knowledge.

34. Strengthen fire control work to revitalize Liaoning economy.

35, carry out fire laws and regulations, the implementation of fire responsibility.

36, improve the self-defense and self-help ability, to ensure their own fire safety.

37, the unit in the fire management work, according to law, self-management, self-responsibility.

38, all units should do a good job in fire safety management according to law.

39, the unit to do a good job in fire safety, social stability and people's peace.

40, fire control work, everyone is responsible.

4 1, every household is fire-proof and safe.

42. Eliminate fires and benefit the country and the people.

43. Give love to the people and send thousands of people out of Qian Qian safely.

44, public security fire brigade, fire fighting without charge.

45, take good care of fire equipment, master usage.

46, master fire common sense, abide by fire laws and regulations.

47, adhere to the rule of law, to defend the peace of Liaoning.

48, implement the fire laws and regulations, the implementation of fire responsibility.