Ancient poems about the four seasons

L use the word "spring" to represent spring: ① Although the country is divided, the mountains and rivers remain forever, and the vegetation is green again. In the spring morning, I woke up easily, and birds were singing everywhere. I don't know who cut off the thin leaves. The spring breeze in February is like scissors. (4) Several early warblers compete for the warm tree, and the new swallow of the warm tree pecks at the spring mud. ⑤ Spring River Plumbing Duck Prophet.

Don't use the word "spring" to represent spring: ① Jasper is dressed as a tree with 10,000 green silk tapestries. 2 Xiao sees the red and wet place, and the flowers in Jinguan City are heavy. (3) Thousands of miles of warblers sing green and red, and the water town is full of wine flags. (4) Flowers are more and more attractive, and shallow grass can be without horseshoes. ⑤ Fireworks go to Yangzhou in March. ⑥ Egrets fly in front of Mount Cisse, peach blossoms and flowing water make mandarin fish fat. ⑦ It's the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and it's the season of falling flowers. There are three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo.

L use the word "summer" to express summer in poems;

If you are exhausted and don't know the heat, you will cherish the long summer.

Don't use the word "summer" to express summer poems: ① In the fragrance of rice and flowers, it is said that there are good years and frogs can be heard. (2) The next day, lotus leaves are infinitely green, and lotus flowers reflect sunlight in different colors. The bright moon surprises magpies, and the breeze cries at midnight.

L Poems expressing autumn with the word "autumn": ① Autumn wind starts at dusk, why does Qu Zi complain deeply? (2) The autumn wind is bleak and Hongbo surges.

Don't use the word "autumn" to express autumn poems: ① The geese in Jiangcheng are heartbroken and fly high in the north.

(2) the ancient road west wind thin horse. Wait until the mountain is on holiday, and I'll come back at chrysanthemum time. 4 stop and sit in the maple grove late, and the frost leaves are red in February.

L Use the word "winter" to express autumn poems: It seems that this winter, we will rest in Kansai.

Don't use the word "winter" to express autumn poems: ① Willow hangs nine silk, flowers float in the snow. (2) Get to the bottom of it. (3) lying in the middle of the night listening to the wind and rain, the iron horse glacier dream.

L parting from sorrow and not hating is a major theme in life, and there are many famous sentences in ancient poetry. Li Yu's "Hui Huan" "Don't have a taste in your heart" is about the taste of sorrow. Please write the poem "Regret for the Past" from different aspects as required.

Deep sorrow: No one can say better than leaving the sea of misery when the sea is vast and the sky goes straight down to Wan Li.

The length of sorrow: white hair and three thousands of feet, sorrow is like a beard.

Weight of worry: I'm afraid I can't carry many worries, because I'm afraid I'm sailing in two streams.

I have a lot on my mind: spring goes and spring comes, flying red like the sea.

L dictation of the ancient poem "Flowers": ① Look at the red and wet place, and the flowers in Jinguancheng are heavy. (2) Thousands of miles of warblers sing green and reflect red, and the flag wind of Shuizhaishan fruit wine. (3) Flowers are more and more attractive, and shallow grass can be without horseshoes. Fireworks go to Yangzhou in March. ⑤ Egrets fly in front of Mount Cisse, and the peach blossoms are flowing and the mandarin fish are fat. ⑥ It's the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and it's the season of falling flowers. All the flowers and trees are planted by hand. An almond came out of the wall. Pet-name ruby wait until the mountain holiday, I'll come back in chrysanthemum time.

L Write down the sentence containing "mountain" in ancient poetry: ① The green hills on both sides of the strait are opposite, and the solitary sails come from the sun. Then he disappeared at the corner of the pass, leaving only hoofprint. ③ Outside the Qingshan Building outside the mountain. ④ Egrets fly in front of Mount Cisse. (5) On both sides of the ape's cry, the canoe has passed Chung Shan Man. 6. We looked at the green trees around your village and the pale blue of the distant mountains.

I wrote the sentence of "the moon" in ancient poems: ① The foot of my bed is so bright, will it have frosted? . (2) When will there be a bright moon? (4) The bright moon surprises the magpie. (4) The moon is cloudy and sunny.

I write sentences with "trees" in ancient poems silently: ① We look at the green trees surrounding your village and the pale blue of the distant mountains. Flowers and trees are all planted by hand. Three thousand miles of warblers sing green and reflect red. (4) Jasper makeup is as tall as a tree, and it hangs a moss tapestry for thousands of years. (5) Jasper makeup is as tall as a tree, and it hangs a moss tapestry for thousands of years. 6 dead vines and old trees faint crows.

L the sentence of "Yangtze River" in ancient poetry: 1 This river runs across the world, where the colors of mountains are both there and there. (Wang Wei's "Looking at Hanshui")

The river of no return is a romantic figure through the ages. (Su Shi's Red Cliff Nostalgia)

Sailing alone in the blue sky, only the Yangtze River flows in the sky. (Li Bai's Yellow Crane Tower Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou)

Tianmen interrupted the opening of the Chu River, and Higashi Shimizu flowed. (Li Bai's "Looking at Tianmen Mountain")

At sunrise, the river is redder than the fire, and the river is as green as the blue of spring. (Bai Juyi's "Recalling Jiangnan")

I miss my home, my friends and my relatives.

1, I hope people will live for a long time and come to the United States thousands of miles away. (Su Shi's Water Tune)

2, Mo Dao does not forget me, the curtain rolls west wind, and people are thinner than yellow flowers. (Li Qingzhao's "Drunken Flowers")

3, if you know that brother climbs the mountain, one person will insert dogwood. (Wang Wei's "I miss my Shandong brother on vacation in the mountains")

After three months of war, a message from hometown is worth a ton of gold. (Du Fu's "Spring Hope")

5. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world. (Ma Zhiyuan's "Tianjing-Sha Qiu Si")

6, oblique light is all water, the intestines are broken. (Wen Tingjun's "Jiangnan Dream")

However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven will remain our neighbor. (Wang Bo's "Farewell to Shu Guan")

8. Peach Blossom Pond is deep in thousands of feet, so it is better to give it to me from Wang Lun. (Li Bai)

9. Then he disappeared around the corner, leaving only hoofprint. (Cen Can's Song of Snow White sends Tian Shuji home)

10, sailing alone in the blue sky, the Yangtze River is flowing in the sky. (Li Bai's Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou)

1 1, I advise you to have a glass of wine and go out for no reason. (Wang Wei's "Send Yuan Er An Xi")

12, I have sorrow in my heart. When the moon is bright, I will always follow you until Yelangxi. (Li Bai's "I heard that Wang Changling left and moved to Longbiao Kiln to send this")

13, how to cut the candle at the west window, but talk about the rain at night. (Li Shangyin's Notes to Friends in the North on a Rainy Night)

14, Mochow has no confidant in the road ahead, and no one in the world knows you. (Gao Shi "Don't be big")

But I looked home, the twilight was getting thicker, and the mist of sadness was filled on the river waves. (Yellow Crane Tower in Cui Hao)

16, can I finally send my emissary? Geese, return to Luoyang. (Wang Wan's "A Stop at the foot of Beibao Mountain")

17, looking up, I found it was moonlight, and when I sank back again, I suddenly thought of home. (Li Bai's Silent Night Thinking)

18, the spring breeze in Jiang Nanan is green. When will the bright moon shine on me? (Wang Anshi's "Dengguazhou")

19, the friendship between gentlemen is as light as water, and the friendship between villains is as good as ever. (Zhuangzi)

20. Isn't it a pleasure to have friends coming from afar? (Confucius)

the Yellow River

1, the Yellow River is far above the white clouds, an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain. (Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci)

2. The mountains cover the day, and the sea drains the golden river. (Wang Zhihuan's "In the Heron Villa")

Do you know how the water of the Yellow River flows from the sky to the sea and never comes back? (Li Bai's "Into the Wine")

4, the desert is lonely and straight, and the long river falls in yen. (Wang Wei, "Let It Go to the Fortress")

5, the peaks are like gathering, the waves are like anger, and the mountains and rivers are on Tongguan Road. (Zhang, "Tongguan Nostalgia")

I will cross the Yellow River, but the ice will block the ferry and I will climb the snowy Taihang Mountain. (Li Bai's "It's Hard to Walk")

L write down the sentence of "water" in ancient poems: ① Tianmen breaks the Chu River and Higashi Shimizu flows. (2) Thousands of miles of warblers sing green and reflect red, and the flag wind of Shuizhaishan fruit wine. (3) peach blossom flowing water, mandarin fish fat. (4) Protecting the field with one water will be green, and two mountains will be green. ⑤ The bridge is flowing. 6 Spring River Plumbing Duck Prophet.

L dictation of the sentence "Lotus" in ancient poetry: ① There is no dye in the mud, and there is no demon in the Qing Dynasty. (2) Xiao-he only shows sharp corners, and the dragonfly has set up branches. (3) Only the violet red lotus (hán dàn) stretches and opens naively. (4) Return to the boat in the evening and wander in the depths of the lotus. ⑤ The next day, the lotus leaves are infinitely bright, and the lotus flowers that reflect sunlight have different colors.

In ancient farewell poems, there are many quatrains with mixed scenes. Although there is no farewell in a word, the end of the pen is full of endless feelings, which has achieved the artistic effect of "more silent than vocal". Please write this poem in the Tang poems learned in middle school: ① Then he disappeared at the corner of the pass, leaving only hoofprint. (2) The solitary sail shadows the blue sky in the distance, but it is good for the river.

Comprehensible dictation of China's classical poems

L "Yangzhou's first meal rewards Lotte" shows that the old things will inevitably be replaced by new things. This poem shows Qian Fan crossing the side of the sunken ship and Wan Muchun in front of the diseased tree.

L "Sun Quan Persuades Learning" explains not to look at people with the old eyes, but to look at things with the development eyes. That sentence is: Say goodbye for three days, even if we scratch our eyes.

L Su Shi lamented that "life is short and people are very small" in "Red Cliff Fu": flies in the sky and underground are a drop in the ocean.

There is a poem that says, "There is no water in a small pond, but there is Wolong in the shallow place." Finally, the poem in Humble Room Ming has a similar meaning: the water is not deep, and the dragon has spirit.

L: What is the sentence in The Analects of Confucius that points out that learning and thinking must be closely combined?

A: Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous.

Solution: Learning without thinking and thinking without learning are all incomplete learning methods. In order to achieve good results in learning, we must combine learning with thinking.

L: What are the sentences in The Six Classics of The Analects that teach students to be diligent and inquisitive?

A: Sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions.

Solution: Zi Gong asked Confucius, "Why do you call him Wen?" Confucius used this question to tell Zigong to be diligent and studious, which not only answered his disciples' questions, but also educated him.

L: What is the idiom in The Analects of Confucius that is similar to "the enemy of learning is one's own satisfaction"? If you want to learn something seriously, you must start from the end of the day "?

A: Never tire of learning, never tire of teaching.

In life, we should express that we should learn from people with strengths. Which sentence is commonly used in The Analects of Confucius?

A: A threesome requires a teacher.

What is the sentence in The Analects of Confucius that emphasizes that teachers are everywhere as long as they are good at learning?

A threesome requires a teacher.

What is the origin of the idiom "choose good and follow"?

Choose the good one and follow it.

L Confucius emphasized the value of time in the Ten Articles of the Analects of Confucius: the deceased is like a husband, staying up all night.

L the sentence that emphasizes the importance of practice in the Ten Articles of the Analects of Confucius is: I try not to eat all day, stay up late, it's useless to think, and I don't know how to learn.

L In the Ten Articles of the Analects of Confucius, Confucius emphasized that learning should have a correct learning attitude. The sentence of pretending not to know is: knowing means knowing, and not knowing means not knowing.

L Confucius said that serious thinking and hard study are interdependent: learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous.

There are two poems in "Passing through the Old Village" and "Visiting Shanxi Village", which show that the host and guest are affectionate, easy-going and uninvited. They are waiting to go to the mountain for their holiday, and I will come back in chrysanthemum season. From now on, if you ride leisurely on the moon, you will lock the door with crutches all night.

L The poem describing the scenery of the mountain village in Passing the Old People's Village is: We look at the green trees surrounding your village and the pale blue of the surrounding mountains.

L The sentence in Passing Old People's Village is: We open your window, cross the garden and field, and say mulberry and hemp with cups in our hands.

L The sentence that contains the philosophy of life in A Visit to Shanxi Village is: Without mountains and water, there is no road of doubt, and there is another village with a bright future.

L "Traveling to Shanxi Village" is often used to describe seemingly impossible things, but there is a sudden turning point in the poem: there is another village when there is no road.

L "Returning to the Garden" describes that the author is dissatisfied with the darkness of the officialdom and returns to the farm to engage in agricultural work without regrets: clothing is not enough, and it is willing to violate it.

L "Returning to the Garden" shows that the author loves farming and is tireless. That sentence is: in the morning, he will treat the waste and take the moon home to hoe.

L that sentence in "Returning to the Garden" shows the hardships of farming and the pursuit of a lifestyle that does not conform to the customs and does not go against one's wishes: naked, wanting to go against one's wishes.

The poem in Qiantang Spring Tour, which best reflects the characteristics of early spring scenery, is: several early-rising warblers compete for warm trees, and whose new swallow pecks at new mud. These flowers are becoming more and more charming.

I wrote a few words "What happened in the world? For it, it is easy and difficult; If you don't do it, it's easy and difficult. " Idioms or idioms with similar meanings: everything depends on human effort. Where there is a will, there is a way. Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.

A simple and mellow sentence in Mulan's Poem shows that Mulan does not want to be an official but wants to return to her hometown. That sentence is: Mulan doesn't need Shang, but is willing to send her son back to her hometown for a long distance.

In Mulan Poetry, the sentences describing the battlefield of cold weapons and hard fighting life are: the crescent moon is covered with gold, and the cold light is covered with iron clothes. Summing up frequent and cruel wars, the sentence is: a general dies in battle and a strong man returns in ten years. The sentence to write Mulan's heroic gallop on the battlefield is: Wan Li goes to Rongji, and mountains fly like flies.

L q: which poem does the idiom "confused" come from? What is the original sentence?

A: Mulan Poetry. The original sentence: "The male rabbit's feet are confused, but the female rabbit's eyes are blurred."

Q: How does "Farewell to Tian Wu's Home" in Mulan Poetry and Song of Snow describe the cold life in the army?

A: "The new monthly interest transmits gold, and the cold light shines iron clothes." This sentence also wrote the night scene of the frontier fortress. "It entered the pearl shutters, and it wetted the silk curtains. A fur coat felt very cold and a cotton pad was very thin. The bow becomes stiff and can hardly be pulled, making it difficult to protect the iron clothes. "

L: What is the sentence in Hua Mulan's poem about Hua Mulan going to the battlefield to correct her posture and risk her life?

A: When Wan Li went to Rongji, he flew over the mountains.

The general died in battle, and the strong man returned in ten years.

What is the honest and simple sentence written in Mulan Poetry in front of policy honor and reward, that is, not wanting to return home without officials?

Mulan doesn't need Shang Shulang. She is willing to send her son back to his hometown not far from Wan Li.

L: Chile Song is a folk song of the Northern Dynasties. What is the sentence describing the boundless scenery of grassland?

A: The sky is gray, the fields are vast, and the wind blows the grass and the cattle and sheep are low.

L The sentence describing the cause of panic and busyness in Mulan Poetry is "I have been with you for twelve years, but I didn't know Mulan was a girl."

What is the sentence describing Mulan's attitude in front of Khan's conscription in Mulan Poetry?

Grandpa L has no eldest son and Mulan has no eldest brother. She is willing to be a pommel horse, so she will sign it for him from now on.

l .

I have been with my partner for twelve years, but I didn't know Mulan was a girl.

The sentence that sums up Mulan's ten-year campaign life in Mulan Poetry is: the new moon spreads gold, and the cold light makes iron clothes. The general died in battle, and the strong man returned in ten years.

When Mulan came back, the family was in high spirits. Parents are: go out and help each other. My elder sister is: be the head of the household and wear red makeup. The younger brother is: sharpen the knife to pigs and sheep.

Wang Bo advised his friends not to be sad when they left. Being a child is a sentence: why linger at the fork in the road and wipe your eyes like a heartbroken child. .

L In Looking at the Sea, the poet expresses the vastness of the sea with strange imagination: if the journey of the sun and the moon comes out from it; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise. There is an idiom to describe an old man who is still ambitious. This idiom comes from the following sentence: An old man is always wandering, aiming at a thousand miles.

The poem "Park on the North Fort Mountain", which expresses the author's infinite homesickness, includes: I can finally send the messenger geese back to Luoyang.

At a berth at the foot of the Beibao Mountain, there is both a description of the scenery and a poetic sentence: until the low tide, the two sides widen, and there is no wind to flap my lonely sail.

L The next berth on the North Fort Mountain is novel, ingenious and philosophical. "The scenery that is difficult to write is in front of us and can't be seen." The famous sentences that have been passed down through the ages are: ... Night gives way to the ocean of the sun, and the old year melts in freshness.

L The poem "Xijiang Moon" describing the night rain in the mountain village is: Seven or eight stars are outside the sky, and it rains before Zhongshan at two or three o'clock.

L "Xijiang Moon" describes the summer moonlit night in Jiangnan mountain village: the bright moon surprises magpies, and the breeze chirps at midnight.

What are the two lines of this comprehensive poem?

A: In the smell of rice and flowers, it is said that the harvest is good and frogs can be heard.

The atmosphere that describes the scenery of Sha Qiu Si in Tianjin is depressing, cold and desolate, which two sentences stand out most?

A: The old vine is a faint crow, and the old road is a thin horse.

L The sentence in Xijiang Moon is: The bright moon surprises the magpie, and the breeze knows at midnight.

L In Xijiang Moon, the sentence of jubilant harvest in sight is: In the fragrance of rice and flowers, say harvest and listen to frogs.

L: What is the happy sentence in the word Xijiangyue? It says that you are lost in the rain in a hurry, anxious and confused.

A: In the old days, the road turned to Xitou, but suddenly I saw it.

In "Looking at Yue", the endless poem about the size of Mount Tai is: How majestic is the holiness of Mount Tai! ? Out of Qilu, green peaks can still be seen. The poem that shows the magic and beauty of Mount Tai and the sublimity of Mount Tai is: The creator has endowed all mysterious nature with grace here, and? The day immediately enters dawn and dusk. ..

The poem in "Looking at Yue" is often used as a metaphor to look at one's own past or some insignificant achievements of others when achieving greater success: once you reach the top, you will see that other mountains are dwarfed under the sky. ..

The inspiring and symbolic sentence in "Looking at Yue" is: Once you reach the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains are dwarfed under the sky. ..

L In Dream, a group of young girls are anxious to find their way home, and the sound of argument scares the birds flying at night. The poem is: fight for crossing, fight for crossing, and start a beach of gulls and herons.

What is the sentence that connects the preceding with the following in Li Qingzhao's Dream Preface?

A: I will return to the ship at night.

In Li Qingzhao's dream, the sentence that constitutes a very surprising but interesting artistic conception is: fight for crossing, fight for crossing, and start a beach of gulls and herons.

Q: Cui Hao wrote in The Yellow Crane Tower: "But when I look at my hometown from afar, the twilight is getting darker? There is a sad mist on the river waves. " One of Ma Zhiyuan's songs, with similar artistic conception, also shows the sadness of wanderers. Please write this poem.

A: When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world.

L the author's expression of ventriloquism in stomatology is: everything is everything. Although people have hundreds of hands and fingers, they can't point to one end; A man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues in his mouth. You can't name a place.

L Q: (1) There is a sentence in Stomatology that can not only explain the guests' longing for the performers, but also create a solemn atmosphere for the later performances. What is it? (2) How did the guests react from the beginning to the end of the performance? Please write it down in turn.

A: (1) No one dares to wow.

(2) The full house of guests craned their necks, looked askance, silently smiled and sighed, which made them feel wonderful.

The guests relaxed a little and gradually straightened up.

In this case, the guests didn't frighten their faces, left their seats, stroking their sleeves and arms, and their legs trembled, almost rushing to escape.

The famous sentence in Du Shaofu's Ren Zhou Shu is: However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven is still our neighbor.

L "Du Shaofu as Zhou Shu" expresses the author's advice to his friends and himself: Why do you wander at the fork in the road and wipe your eyes like a heartbroken child? .

In "Hope in Spring", I expressed my concern about my motherland when my country failed: petals fell like tears, and lonely birds sang their sadness.

L I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiao Kiln to the left. The two poems that express the poet's concern for his friends are: I miss my heart and the bright moon, and I will follow you until Yelangxi.

L In the poem "I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiaoyao to send this letter", the poem expressing sorrow through things is: Flowers bloom and flowers fall, and Longteng crosses five streams.

The poem "Autumn Ci" reflects the sadness of autumn and expresses a bright, optimistic and positive feeling. Please write an ancient poem praising autumn colors: the stone path in Hanshan Mountain is steep, and there are people in the depths of white clouds. Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.

Contrary to this artistic conception, a poem "Qiu Si" is: the old vine is faint, the small bridge is flowing, and the old road is thin. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world.

This poem in Autumn Poetry shows the poet's positive spirit: cranes in the clear sky row clouds and lead poems to Bixiao.

L "Autumn Poetry" uses images to describe the reason why "autumn is better than spring": cranes in the clear sky row clouds, leading poetry to Bixiao.

L "Castle Peak is full of loyal bones. Why did they still wear boots when they died?" These two poems, and the two poems about life we have learned since ancient times, have never died, and who has left a heart to shine on history.

L According to the two symbols "1, 0", write two poems I have learned: the desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen.

In Su Shi's "Huanxisha", the actual sentence is that the water in front of the door can still flow westward, which can be seen from the word "the stream flows eastward".

L Su Shi's "Huanxisha", between the lines, is lyrical and philosophical: who said that life is not too small, the flowing water in front of the door can still travel westward.

L Wang Weishi: "Oh, when will I promise another hermit to sing wild poems in Wuliu?" It involves two characters, one of whom is the familiar Tao Yuanming.

The idiom "Work at sunrise and rest at sunset" comes from the article "Three Gorges". Write another idiom beginning with "Zhao": chop and change, chop and change, full of vigor and vitality.