From 65438 to 0956, after the socialist transformation of the ownership of the means of production in China was basically completed, it turned into a period of large-scale socialist construction. In order to adapt education to the urgent need for talents in large-scale socialist construction, China's socialist education policy has been put forward step by step. 1957 February, Mao Zedong put forward in "On Correctly Handling Contradictions among the People": "Our educational policy should enable the educated to develop morally, intellectually and physically and become educated workers with socialist consciousness." This mainly stipulates the training objectives of all kinds of schools at all levels in China, and is the first summary of training new socialist people. This important exposition runs through the Marxist thought of all-round development of human beings in the goal of socialist education and training, and forms the socialist education policy of all-round development of new Chinese people. This aspect has played a lasting guiding role in the development of education in China.