At present, the management system of colleges and universities in China is that the central and provincial governments are responsible for management and division of labor respectively. According to the Chronicle of Education Reform Celebrating the 40th Anniversary of Reform and Opening-up published by the official website of the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC) (China), the education management system broke through the bottleneck of the education management system, which was formed in the 1990s.

1998 the State Council made the decision on adjusting the management system of the schools under the merged department. Only11remains after the reform of 367 ordinary colleges and universities directly managed by relevant departments in the State Council. Most other colleges and universities implement the management system of provincial government management and joint construction of local and central governments. At this point, the largest macro-management system reform and layout of higher education in the history of New China have been basically completed.

Reform and change of China s compulsory education system management since the reform and opening up;

1, 1985 "the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China's decision on the reform of the education system" devolves highly centralized central education management power to local governments, adheres to the principle of "local responsibility for basic education and hierarchical management", and basically forms a pattern of "cities and counties run high schools, towns run junior high schools and villages run primary schools".

2.200 1 year in may, "the State Council's decision on the reform and development of basic education" was issued, and it was proposed that rural compulsory education should be "led by the State Council, with local governments taking responsibility and counties as the main system".

3.65438 On February 24, 2005, the Notice of the State Council on Deepening the Reform of Rural Compulsory Education Funding Guarantee Mechanism was issued, which clearly brought rural compulsory education into the scope of public financial guarantee, and established a rural compulsory education funding guarantee mechanism with central and local governments sharing funds in proportion.

4. The newly revised Compulsory Education Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) in 2006 has written "the state establishes a compulsory education fund guarantee mechanism" into law, which indicates that the China government has taken a big step forward in institutional arrangement and standardized management.

Refer to the above? Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC)-Celebrating 40th Anniversary of Reform and Opening-up; Chronicle of Educational Reform; Educational management system breaks through the bottleneck of educational management system.