Current location - Education and Training Encyclopedia - Educational Knowledge - Who's Hao Tao? Why is it called the father of justice in China?
Who's Hao Tao? Why is it called the father of justice in China?
As famous as Yao, Shun and Dayu? Four ancient saints? One, buried in six (l? ), according to its merits and demerits, Yu Feng's descendants were in Britain and (now Lu 'an, Anhui), so he was honored as the ancestor of Lu 'an. Known as the originator of China's justice, because he established the first canon prison in China, he carved it on the bark. Emperor Shun felt very good after reading it, so he let him carry it out. There are many allusions about law enforcement in Hao Tao. Let me introduce them below.

I. Hao Tao Prison.

What does Hao Tao stand for? If you punish your heirs, you will be rewarded in the world. There is no big punishment, and there is no small punishment. The punishment is only light, and the suspicion of meritorious service is only heavy. ? This passage means that a person who has committed a crime should not implicate his descendants; If you get a reward, you should leave it to future generations.

For negligent crimes, even if the circumstances are serious, they should be treated leniently; They should also strictly investigate intentional crimes; If the facts of the crime are unclear, it must be given a lighter punishment; Those who have made contributions to the country should be given preferential treatment, even if the facts are suspicious.

Second, contempt of prison.

Legend has it that Hao Tao used a unicorn named Unicorn to execute a prison sentence. It's a bit like a goat, but it has only one horn. It is said that it has the ability to distinguish right from wrong and identify criminals. When Hao Tao was in doubt, he released this magical animal. If the man is guilty, he will confront him, but not if he is innocent. History books say that Hao Tao is Dali, and there is no torture or unjust imprisonment in the world.

The truth of this legend can't be verified, but as a symbol of China's traditional law, it has always been respected by all dynasties. Historically, during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, it became popular in Chu State, and the law enforcement censors in Qin Dynasty also wore this kind of hat.

Third, Hao Tao was sentenced.

Is Hao Tao a prisoner? Refers to the Yu Shun period, the original criminal law since the Yellow Emperor (that is, since the establishment of patriarchal society) was systematically revised. Elephant punishment? On this basis, several punishments such as "Mo", "Cuo", "Lian" and "Da Bi" were formulated, which laid the foundation for the five punishments of slavery in the future.

Hao Tao created the criminal prison and advocated the idea of educating the criminal people, which laid a solid foundation for the formulation, perfection and enrichment of various legal systems in China for more than 4,000 years. Saint? .

Hao Tao culture is a treasure of China traditional culture and a precious spiritual and cultural heritage for future generations. Hao Tao Thought is one of the important sources of Confucian academic thought. What's its theme? Rule of law? And then what? Takuji? Use today's? Rule of law? And then what? Takuji? Have a historical connection.

Hao Tao's criminal law and education helped Yao Shunyu implement it? Five punishments? And then what? Five major religions? . Treat prisoners with unicorns and uphold justice; The combination of punishment and education requires that the father is just, the mother is kind, the brothers are friendly, the brothers are respectful and the sons are filial, thus making the society harmonious and the world stable. Although historians can't agree on Hao Tao's evaluation, they are right? The originator of justice in China? The understanding is surprisingly consistent.