1. Learning pressure Among the college students surveyed by the questionnaire, 14.5% said they were under pressure to study or take exams. A statistic of Hope Youth Psychological Assistance Center also shows that 30% of the visiting teenagers who ask for psychological counseling or correction are due to psychological problems caused by study pressure. A survey data of the Communist Youth League Provincial Committee also shows that 68.9% of the students think that they are under great pressure, 2 1.5% of them are "unclear", only 9.5% of them feel that learning is easy and "there is no pressure", and 35.9% of middle school students have regarded "learning too tired" as the main reason for their lack of learning motivation.
2. The lack of education usually analyzes some problems among teenagers from politics, ideology and morality, and rarely from psychology. We replace everything with simple, inflexible, rigid and rigid ideological and political work, and blindly pursue the enrollment rate, so that the psychological quality of teenagers, including competitiveness, emotion, personality, self-awareness, personality tendency, social communication and adaptability, is often in one state. However, the relationship between teachers and students respected by traditional culture has been broken, leaving young people with a large area of soil that can accommodate healthy spiritual growth. Due to the lack of necessary communication, the communication between teachers and students is reduced, the channels of emotional and ideological exchange are not smooth, the status of teachers in students' minds is gradually drifting away, teachers can not treat every student fairly and justly, pay for tutoring, and despise students with poor grades, thus widening the psychological distance between teachers and students. In the survey, 7 1.7% of college students think that the teacher-student relationship is "average", and even 6.5% of college students think that the teacher-student relationship is "poor". This phenomenon exists objectively, not locally or temporarily.
3. The family influences the family environment, which is the main place for the formation and development of teenagers' personality and plays an extremely important role in the formation of teenagers' personality. Among them, the most important and prominent factors are parents' cultural quality, parenting style, health status, husband-wife relationship, economic status and parents' moral behavior. In individual interviews with psychological counseling teachers and the secretary of the Youth League Committee of Harbin Vocational and Technical College, I learned that most students with psychological problems come from families with difficulties in life or single-parent families. I hope Zhang Dasheng, director of the Youth Psychological Assistance Center, is right: behind every problem child, there is a problem family.
4. Campus Violence In the eyes of many people, violence has nothing to do with school, but the grim fact is that violence does exist on campus. I learned from the Hope Youth Psychological Assistance Center in the city that among the visiting teenagers they received, psychological problems caused by campus violence accounted for a certain proportion and became more and more serious. One of the most common manifestations is robbery, that is, senior students or lost students ask junior students for money. People who are robbed will be beaten if they have no money or less money. People who are robbed are often afraid to report to teachers or parents because they are threatened, which leads to increasingly rampant robbery. However, schools and parents often focus on the prevention of school violence outside the school, but ignore the perpetrators who are also students in the school. Campus robbery has done great harm to teenagers' study, life, especially psychology. Many students who were robbed were still very scared when they remembered the scene at that time.
5. Contemporary teenagers whose social environment grows with the social transformation not only feel and experience the omnipresence of competition all the time, but also have to face the value orientation set for them by adult society: poor study → failure to get into college → failure to find a good job → failure to earn big money → failure to enjoy life → waste life. The social atmosphere and exam-oriented education, such as "being the top scholar is applauded and despised in Sun Shan", have long been deeply rooted, which has seriously affected the physical and mental development of teenagers.
We say that the environment can make people, and the environment cannot be changed, but we can change our mentality to adapt to the environment. A good attitude is the beginning of success, and occasionally I have a fever, a cold and a runny nose. Prevent and eliminate these psychological problems in time to give children a healthy and bright future.
(The above is from /allnews/02/2727.html)