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Who was the first person to start a nursing school?
The highest honor of nurses in the world today is the nightingale medal awarded by the International Red Cross. Florence nightingale (1820 ~ 19 10), a British woman, has been engaged in nursing all her life and is one of the founders of modern nursing and nurse education in Europe and America. She saved lives many times in a dangerous environment, first formulated scientific nursing regulations, founded the first nursing school in the world, and trained the first batch of nurses who had been strictly trained. Nightingale made nurses a lofty humanitarian profession, and she herself was revered by later generations.

Nightingale was born in Florence, Italy, a rich and powerful family. She received a good education when she was a child and often visited the poor and the sick with her mother. Regardless of secular prejudice and parents' opposition, she resolutely devoted herself to the nursing work that only the lowest-level women and church nuns were engaged in at that time. No matter which country she travels to, she will visit hospitals in Germany and learn nursing skills. After returning to China, I worked as an inspector in a hospital in London.

1854 Crimean war broke out. Nightingale immediately led 38 nurses to the front-line Scutari Hospital to take part in the nursing work of the wounded and sick. At that time, materials were scarce, water sources were insufficient and sanitary conditions were extremely poor. She overcame all kinds of difficulties, improved hospital logistics service and environmental sanitation, established hospital management system, and improved nursing quality, so that the mortality rate of the wounded and sick dropped sharply from 42% to 2%. Nightingale not only showed extraordinary organizational ability, but also showed touching care for the wounded and sick. The soldiers affectionately called her "the lady with the lantern" and "the angel of Crimea".

After the war, florence nightingale devoted himself to nursing. She is called a national hero, but she is humble and polite, refuses official transportation and all recreational activities, and is determined to continue to work hard to improve the sanitary conditions of the British army. 1857, she promoted the opening of the army medical college. 1860, florence nightingale established the world's first formal nursing school, florence nightingale Nursing School, at St. Thomas Hospital in England with the Nightingale Fund of 4,400 pounds donated by the public. Subsequently, we began to train midwives and nurses in the workhouse. She made outstanding contributions in hospital management, military health care, nurse education and training, and was praised as the founder of modern nursing education by later generations. She also put forward the idea of public health care, arguing that preventive medical services should be provided through community organizations. She has trained 1000 nurses in her life. The main works "Hospital Notes" and "Nursing Notes" have become the basic teaching materials for hospital management and nurse education. It has promoted the development of nursing work and nurse education in western European countries and even the world. Because of her efforts, nursing has become a science.

1867, in Waterloo Square, London, the Crimean Monument was built, and a bronze lamp statue was cast for florence nightingale, next to the bronze statue of Sidney Herbert.

1907, the British government awarded nightingale the highest medal of honor, which was the first time that the medal was awarded to a woman. 19 10 one night, nightingale, a 90-year-old tired old man, died peacefully in her sleep. In order to commemorate her forever, the International Association of Nurses and the International Red Cross designated her birth day as the International Nurses' Day, and decided to name the nightingale Award, the highest honor award for nurses, after nightingale. Starting from 19 12, the nightingale award is awarded to outstanding nurses from all countries every two years. Nightingale's lamp, which makes the wounded and sick feel extremely warm inside, will always shine on the road of nursing.