Henan Province, called "Yu" for short, is a provincial administrative region of People's Republic of China (PRC) (China). Zhengzhou, the provincial capital, is located in the middle of China, bordering on Henan Province, with 3123'-36 22' north latitude and10 21'-kloc-0/6 39' east longitude, and bordering on Anhui and Shandong.

Known as "the hinterland of Kyushu and the thoroughfare of ten provinces", Henan is an important comprehensive transportation hub and information flow center of people flow and logistics in China. ? Henan is located in the "world" and is the core area of Xia, Shang and Zhou civilizations.

From the legends and relics of the Five Emperors of Yanhuang to the capital of Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, they are all in the Heluo area with Luoyang as the center and nurtured by the Luohe River of the Yellow River. In history, more than 200 emperors of more than 20 dynasties established their capitals in Henan.

The topography of Henan province is north-south, connecting east and west, with high topography in the west and low topography in the east, which is composed of plains and basins, mountains, hills and water surfaces. The land spans four major river basins: Yellow River, Huaihe River and Yangtze River. Most of them are located in the warm temperate zone, and the south is subtropical, which belongs to the continental monsoon climate of transition from the north subtropical zone to the warm temperate zone;

Henan is located at the junction of coastal open areas and central and western regions, which is the middle zone of China's economic development from east to west. Henan province governs 17 prefecture-level cities, 1 county-level cities, 2 1 county-level cities, 82 counties and 54 municipal districts. By the end of 20021,the resident population of Henan province was 98.83 million.

In 20021year, the regional GDP of Henan province was 5888745438+0 billion yuan, an increase of 6.3% over the previous year, with an average increase of 3.6% in two years. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 562.082 billion yuan, an increase of 6.4% over the previous year;

The added value of the secondary industry was 243310.65 billion yuan, an increase of 4.1%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 2,893.493 billion yuan, an increase of 8. 1%. The tertiary industry structure is 9.5∶4 1.3∶49. 1. The annual per capita GDP was 594 10 yuan, an increase of 6.4% over the previous year.