Social governance means under the unified leadership of Party committees and governments at all levels, organizing and relying on the strength of the masses of all departments and units, and using political, economic, administrative, legal, cultural and educational means to solve social security problems by strengthening the work of cracking down, prevention, education, management, construction and transformation, so as to fundamentally prevent and crack down on illegal crimes, maintain social security and ensure social stability.
From the perspective of governance subject, it embodies the epistemological sublimation of social governance. Everyone has a responsibility, including every specific individual, including party committees, governments, social organizations, economic organizations and other organized individuals. These are the subjects of social governance, and the division of responsibilities of each subject is clarified. In the era of planned economy, we implemented a system of integration of politics and society, relying mainly on the government to undertake all social functions. After the reform and opening up, great changes have taken place in the social structure, which requires more social subjects besides the government to share social functions. With the development of economy and society, a certain number of social organizations and economic organizations have been gradually cultivated and developed to participate in social governance-related affairs. Everyone has a responsibility, that is, to give full play to the power of various governance subjects and build a social community that everyone has a responsibility for. First of all, we should change the traditional ruling idea. Change the traditional single government governance into social collaborative governance, create a good atmosphere of public participation, and cultivate the awareness of rights, rule of law and rules of governance subjects. Secondly, it is necessary to clarify the responsibilities of all governance subjects. Clarify the party's core role in overall situation and coordinating all parties in social governance. Clarify the leading role of the government in social governance, identify the role orientation, make up for the "absence" in public service and public crisis management, and prevent the "offside" in the operation of power. Social organizations and individuals should play an important role in social governance, especially in solving social contradictions, providing public services and ensuring social stability.
From the perspective of governance process, it embodies the sublimation of social governance methodology. The purpose of doing one's duty is to use various governance methods and give full play to the resultant force formed by various subjects of social governance, which is an improvement and sublimation of the traditional governance methods in the past and aims to give full play to the role of various governance subjects. Everyone's due diligence is based on the advantages of individual particularity in order to better achieve the good results of joint governance. Improve the ability of social governance subjects to participate in social governance.