Universal education refers to an education system that comprehensively popularizes basic education in a certain range, so that everyone can get the opportunity and right to receive education. The establishment of this system has a profound historical origin and humanistic accumulation, and it has important significance and influence on a global scale. The educator who first proposed universal education should be robert owen in Britain.

character introduction

Robert owen (177 1 May14-18581October 17) was a British social reformer and eugenicist at the beginning of19th century. He was born in a wealthy industrial family and received a good education, but he has never forgotten his working class status and has been committed to promoting social and educational reforms.

Education business

In his long-term practice, Owen has made outstanding contributions to education. He first put forward the concept and proposition of "universal education", believing that all children should receive the same education. He suggested establishing a national education system to provide free education for children of the poor, so as to eliminate social class differences.

He emphasized the necessity of thoroughly reforming the existing education system, advocated fairness and equality in education, and at the same time combined education with production to improve the quality and vocational skills of workers.

Owen opposes traditionalist education and advocates taking children as the center, proceeding from practice and adopting intuitive, experiential and creative teaching methods. He believes that education should be a kind of life experience and process, and its purpose is not only to impart knowledge, but more importantly to cultivate people's thinking ability and comprehensive quality.

Put forward principles

Owen also put forward educational theories such as "five principles" and "four stages", which had a far-reaching impact on the later educational reform and development.

In a word, as a famous social reformer and educator, the universal education advocated by Owen had an important influence on the education at that time and later. His educational thoughts and innovative methods have laid a solid foundation for education in today's world.