The new catalogue connects with the modern industrial system, improves the foundation of service industry, realizes the modernization of industrial chain, adopts three-level classification of categories, majors and specialties, and designs secondary vocational education, higher vocational education and higher vocational education majors at different levels. 19 has 1349 majors, including 358 secondary vocational education, 744 higher vocational education and higher vocational education.
Add professional categories such as "integrated circuit" and "safety"
On the basis of the original catalogue framework of higher vocational majors, the new edition of Catalogue slightly changed its name, added, merged, revoked and adjusted its ownership.
According to the needs of the development of national key industries, majors such as "integrated circuit" and "safety prevention" will be added, and majors such as "population and family planning" will be cancelled according to the changes in the situation and the adjustment of departmental functions.
The adjustment range of undergraduate majors is 260%
From the professional field, secondary vocational majors, higher vocational majors and higher vocational undergraduate majors have been greatly adjusted. Among them, compared with the previous examination majors, higher vocational colleges have retained 39, and adjusted 208 (including addition, renaming, merger, cancellation, ownership adjustment and split), with an adjustment range of 260.
The reserved majors mainly meet the actual needs of industrial talents, with mature and stable occupations, wide distribution of majors, clear employment and scientific and reasonable names. The adjustment of specialty in special industry is mainly reflected in: adapting to the new changes in economic and social development and adding specialties to adapt to the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure.
Cancel secondary schools, secondary schools, rural medicine and other majors.
According to the relevant regulations, clinical medicine, pedagogy, public security, judicial police and other higher vocational majors belong to state-controlled majors and are included in administrative examination and approval.
There is no national control major in the undergraduate course.
Cancel the pre-school education major in secondary vocational schools and guide relevant schools to build new child care majors; Cancel the rural medicine major in secondary vocational schools, guide relevant schools to further optimize the structure of medical and health professions, and strengthen the layout of health professions such as infant care, aged care services and health management.
According to the management system reform, the public security state-controlled majors such as fire prevention management and forest fire prevention will be cancelled, and non-state-controlled majors such as safety emergency rescue technology, fire fighting and rescue technology and forest and grassland fire prevention technology will be set up.
Actively and steadily set up undergraduate courses to avoid "one size fits all"
After demonstration, the new catalogue focuses on the demand for high-skilled talents in related fields, focusing on related majors that really need long-term education, and sets up 247 undergraduate majors in higher vocational colleges.
The Ministry of Education will guide qualified vocational colleges to actively and steadily set up undergraduate majors in higher vocational colleges in accordance with the requirements of high starting point and high standards to avoid "outshining others".
The catalogue shall take effect as of the date of publication.
The catalogue shall take effect as of the date of publication.
Starting from 2023, vocational colleges will implement the enrollment specialty setting and management in accordance with the Catalogue and the corresponding management measures for specialty setting.
The Ministry of Education requires that the old and new catalogues should be well connected, and students should be trained according to the proper names of the original catalogue until graduation. Schools should make necessary adjustments and updates to the talent training plan according to the changes in professional connotation.
Specialties (groups) related to construction projects, such as "Double High Plan" of the Ministry of Education, will be adjusted and upgraded according to the catalogue and project construction requirements.
Vocational schools train about100000 people with high-quality technical skills every year.
According to reports, at present, there are more than 1300 majors in vocational schools across the country, covering all fields of the national economy, with more than 654.38+million professionals and training about 1000 high-quality technical and technical talents every year.
In modern manufacturing, strategic emerging industries, modern service industries and other fields. More than 70% of the first-line new employees come from vocational college graduates, and the society's awareness of vocational education has improved significantly.
If you have any questions about the self-taught/adult-taught examination, don't know the contents of the test sites for self-taught/adult-taught examination, and don't know the local policies for self-taught/adult-taught examination, click on Mr. official website at the bottom to get the review materials for free: /xl/