Gao studied in ancient times and was a scholar. Great-grandfather Singer used to be Pennsylvania's army secretary. Grandfather Xin Zan, due to the fatigue of his family, was unable to travel with the Song family south during the Jingkang Revolution. He became an official in Jin and successively guarded Qiao County, Kaifeng and other places. Xin Qiji's father Xin Wenyu died early, and he lived with his grandfather Xin Zan since childhood.
Xin Qiji is as famous as Su Shi in literature, and is called "Su Xin", and is also called "Jinan Er 'an" with Li Qingzhao. Someone once praised him like this: Jia Xuan is the crown of people and the dragon in words.
Liu Chenweng's Preface to Xinjiaxuan said: "Since Xinjiaxuan, if you use such a word, you must keep your mouth shut. The rotten Jiaxuan is like a mord. Another example is that I am full of sorrow, depressed all my life, and drunk as a fiddler, but I feel that the host and the guest are hearty and can't talk properly. At this point, words are enough. "
When he was born, the north had already fallen into the hands of the Jin people. Although his grandfather Xin Zan worked in the State of Jin, he always hoped to have the opportunity to "throw the scaffold to relieve the bitterness and anger of your father", and often took Xin Qiji to "climb high and look far, point out the mountains and rivers" ("Ten Theories on Meiqin"). At the same time, Xin Qiji also witnessed the humiliation and pain suffered by the Han people under the rule of the Jin people.
All this made him set his ambition to restore the Central Plains and serve the country when he was a teenager. On the other hand, because Xin Qiji grew up in the north under the rule of Jin people, there was less traditional culture and education that people blindly followed the rules, and he had a chivalrous spirit.
Xin Qiji has been to Hubei, Jiangxi, Hunan, Fujian, eastern Zhejiang and other places. Before he was born in 13, Shandong was occupied by the nomads. 2 1 year-old joined the anti-Jin army and soon returned to the Southern Song Dynasty. In the thirty-first year of Shaoxing (1 16 1), two thousand people joined the northern anti-Jin army and returned to the Southern Song Dynasty the following year. Throughout his life, he insisted on fighting against nomadic people and recovering lost land.
Zeng Jin played "Ten Theories on Meiqin", analyzed the situation of the enemy and ourselves, and put forward specific plans for Qiang Bing's rejuvenation; He also went to the Prime Minister's Nine Discussions to further elaborate the idea of "Ten Comments on Meiqin", but it was not adopted and implemented. When he served in various places, he seriously eliminated the accumulated disadvantages, actively prepared for war, was restrained by capitulationists, and even dismissed.
I have lived in Shangrao, Jiangxi for a long time. The great ambition of recovering the motherland was not brought into play, but was written with loyalty and righteousness, and its unique style of writing was called "Jiaxuan Style". Created a generation of great poets in the Southern Song Dynasty. His writing is full of passion, generosity and tragic. Powerful brushwork, diverse artistic styles and uninhibited. And "Jia He's Short Sentence". Modern people compiled Notes on Xin Jiaxuan's Poems.