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Patriotism education in the Republic of China
the Chen Dynasty

China's most famous modern historian, classical literature researcher, linguist and poet is a once-in-a-century figure. Because of his fame and profound knowledge, he was called "the son of a son, the professor of a professor" when he was teaching in Tsinghua.

1. Only independent spirit and free thought have been worshipped for thousands of years, lasting for a long time, making a three-light Yong Guang.

Feelings: This is an inscription written by Chen Yinque on the second anniversary of Mr. Wang Guowei's drowning. "Independent spirit, free thinking", these two sentences of Mr. Chen Yinque, can be regarded as the best motto for us to learn and seek knowledge, and should also be the principle that we should follow in educating and cultivating talents. Although this sentence was not said during the May 4th Movement, it is integrated with the spirit of the May 4th Movement.

liang qichao

First of all, we should form the habit of reading carefully, and at the same time, we should form the habit of reading quickly. I was careless.

Nothing is equal to reading in vain; If you are short-sighted, you don't have enough time to search for information.

2. Young people's wisdom makes the country wise, rich young people make the country rich, powerful young people make the country strong, young people's independence makes the country independent, young people's freedom makes the country free, young people's progress makes the country progress, young people are stronger than Europe and young people are stronger than the earth.

Chen Duxiu

1. Youth is like early spring, like the morning sunshine, like the germination of flowers, like the rebirth of a sharp sword, which is the most precious period of life. Youth is like a living cell to society.

Second, we love the country where the country strives for the happiness of the people, not the country where the people make sacrifices for the country.

3. Science and democracy are two driving forces for the progress of human society.

Feeling: Science and democracy, known as "Mr. De and Mr. Sai" during the May 4th Movement, were two flags during the New Culture Movement in China. Among them, "Mr. De" means "democracy" and "Demokrasi" means "democracy", and the so-called "democracy" refers to democratic thoughts and democratic politics; "Mr. Sai" means "science" and "science". The so-called "science" refers to the laws and spirit of modern natural science.

Fourth, young people are to society what fresh and lively cells are to people. Metabolism, decadence and defeat are always on the way of natural elimination, living vividly in time and space.

Cai Yuanpei

First, to have a good society, we must first have a good individual and a good education.

Second, it is better to let nature take its course than to stick to the rules; Instead of seeking uniformity, it is better to show personality.

Third, education is to help the educated develop their own abilities, improve their personality and contribute to human culture; Instead of making the educated a special tool and being used by people with other purposes, we should develop individuality and groups equally.

Li Dazhao

1. Create a youthful family, a youthful country, a youthful nation, a youthful human being, a youthful earth and a youthful universe, so as to enjoy its endless life.

Second, young people are the king of life, the spring of life and the glory of life.

Third, there is no word "difficulty" in the dictionary of youth; There is no "obstacle" in young people's oral English; Only know how to leap, only know how to fly, only know the spirit of freedom, exotic ideas, keen intuition and vivid life, can we create the environment and conquer history.

Fourth, the civilization of youth, the civilization of struggle, struggle with the situation, struggle with the times, struggle. Therefore, young people are the king of life, the spring of life and the glory of life.

Lu Xun

First, even if it is difficult, do it; The more difficult it is, the more you have to do it. Reform has never been smooth sailing, and the approval of cynics only comes after seeing success.

Second, before asking a genius to appear, ask someone who can make a genius grow. For example, if trees want flowers, they must have good soil; Without soil, there would be no flowers and trees; So soil is more important than flowers and trees.

Third, when I am silent, I feel full. I feel empty when I speak.

Fourth, the real warrior dares to face the bleak life and the dripping blood.

Five, bash one's eyebrows coldly at a thousand fingers, bow one's head as a willing ox.

6. Life is based on time, and wasting other people's time is tantamount to murder for money; Wasting your time is tantamount to chronic suicide.

Seven, many lessons of history, there are great sacrifices. For example, let's eat. We can't eat poison. We seem to be used to all this. It is normal. However, it must be how many people died before. So I think that people who eat crabs for the first time are admirable. They are not warriors. Who dares to eat them? Some people eat crabs and spiders, but they are not delicious, so future generations will not eat them. We should be very grateful to such people.

Eight, since ancient times, we have people who have worked hard, people who have worked hard, people who have pleaded for their lives, and people who have given their lives for the law ... Although it is equal to the so-called "official history" of genealogy for emperors and princes, it often cannot hide their glory. This is the backbone of China.

Hu Shi

1. It is extremely difficult to be a conscientious intellectual in China, but it is not completely unpaid. History is a basin of Yellow River water. As long as there is enough time and people are willing to show enough patience, there will always be a clear day.

Second, the strength of wine is known only if you are not drunk, and the weight is known only if you don't love it. You can't be my poem any more than I can be your dream.

Third, there are many ways to degenerate. To sum up, there are probably two categories: the first category is that students are easy to abandon their thirst for knowledge; The second is that it is easy to abandon the ideal life pursuit of students.

Fourth, if you want to see the civilization of a country, you only need to look at three things: first, look at how they treat their children; Second, see how they treat women; Third, see how they use their leisure time.

5. Bold assumptions and careful verification; Do things seriously and be a serious person.

We must believe that today's failures are all due to past efforts. We must believe that today's efforts will surely yield a bumper harvest in the future.

Seven, a dirty country, if everyone talks about rules but not morality, will eventually become a normal country with human feelings, and morality will naturally return gradually; A clean country will eventually degenerate into a dirty country full of hypocrites, if everyone doesn't talk about morality and nobility according to the rules, and talks about moral norms every day when nothing happens.

8. True individualism means: First, independent thinking, refusing to treat other people's ears as ears, refusing to treat other people's eyes as eyes, and refusing to treat other people's brains as their own; Second, individuals should take full responsibility for the results of their own thoughts and beliefs, and are not afraid of authority, imprisonment or murder. They only know the truth, not personal interests.

I have been scolded for ten years, and I never resent the person who scolded me. Sometimes they call names irrelevant, but I worry about them. Sometimes they scold too much, but it hurts the personality of the person who scolds. I replaced them with anxiety. If you scold me and benefit the person who scolds me, it means that I am indirectly good to him, and I naturally want to be scolded.

Luo jialun

Cai Yuanpei, a student, was a famous educator, thinker and social activist in modern China. 19 19 years, with the support of Chen Duxiu and Hu Shi, Luo Jialun, Xu set up the trendy club and published the monthly trendy.

A strong man must have three basic conditions: the most savage body, the most civilized mind and the unconquerable spirit.

Second, the purest belief is the belief in lofty ideals; He went beyond his personal concept of happiness or misfortune. The benefits before death are not enough, and the rewards and punishments after death are not in his mind.