Children's safety education tips (1)
1. Educate children not to bring toys and sharp tools to the park, let alone put them in their mouth, nose and ears to avoid injury.
2. Educate children not to play with toys with their peers, let alone scratch, bite or hit their peers.
3. Go up and down the stairs to the right, don't slide down from the handrail of the stairs, and don't do dangerous actions such as climbing the window, tearing the window, jumping up the stairs, playing with the door, jumping off from a height, etc.
4. When going to public places for sightseeing, going out for a walk or outdoor activities, educate children to stay away from dangerous places such as transformers and construction sites, listen to the teacher (or adults), don't leave the group casually, and tell the teacher something.
5. Educate children to obey the teacher's arrangement during sports or games, observe discipline, conduct activities in an orderly manner, and avoid chasing, running around and colliding with each other.
6. Explain and publicize safety knowledge to children, so that children can understand the dangers of playing with fire, electricity and water to prevent accidents.
7. Guide children to understand the purpose of fire hydrants and fire extinguishers, and know the safe passage exit of kindergartens; Educate children to form the habit of observing fire signs and evacuation instructions in public places; Know all kinds of alarm calls and know how to call the police.
8. After school in the afternoon, educate children to bring adults, don't run around by themselves, and don't stay in the kindergarten to prevent accidents.
9. Educate children to know their names, garden names, parents' names, work units, home addresses and telephone numbers, and they will express clearly how to protect themselves in an emergency.
10. Teach children not to trust strangers at will, not to walk with strangers privately, and not to let strangers touch their bodies. Tell children that only parents, doctors and nurses can touch their bodies. If a stranger wants to do this, he must flee as soon as possible.
1 1. Educate children not to lock their doors at home, and not to play with dangerous goods such as gas, fire, lighters, kettles, water dispensers and medicines.
12. Educate children not to cross the road without adult guidance. When crossing the road, you should obey the traffic rules, walk on the sidewalk, don't stay and play on the road, and walk on the right in the street.
13, teach children not to open the door at will when they are alone at home, and don't open the door when they hear a knock at the door. My parents are not at home, please come back later? In case thieves break into houses while adults are away.
14, when traveling or walking in the wild, don't pick flowers and fruits casually, catch insects, and don't put them in your mouth to prevent accidents.
Small knowledge of children's safety education (2)
First of all, the danger of climbing
1. Never climb high walls or fences, because you are still young. Climb high, balance is not easy to grasp, easy to fall and get hurt. In addition, the tops of many fences are mostly sharp iron thorns or broken glass. You will be stabbed if you are not careful when climbing.
2. Don't climb high places without safety facilities, such as hillsides and cliffs. Once you slip or fall, you will break your arm or leg and bleed. In severe cases, you will be fractured, paralyzed and even life-threatening.
3. In the process of climbing, if the grasped object suddenly loosens, you will fall from a height or be injured by the falling thing.
When you see other friends climbing the mountain, you must discourage them in time. If he doesn't listen to advice, he should tell an adult as soon as possible and stop this behavior.
Second, outdoor safety supplies
(1) Educate children not to regress.
1, tell the child that when he slides backwards, his head will land first, so that all the impact of sliding down will be borne by his head. Coupled with the violent impact with the ground, it will cause a concussion, but it will scratch the scalp and cause a lot of bleeding.
2. Tell children that their bone tissue is soft and deformed under the action of external force. When children slide backwards, the cervical vertebrae will be severely squeezed, which may cause the vertebrae to deform and affect the growth and development. It is suggested that the skeleton model can be demonstrated to children.
(b) Teach children how to swing correctly.
1. Keep the center of gravity stable and move back as far as possible. Because when the swing swings in the air, if the center is unstable, it may be thrown out again. Teachers can demonstrate and explain.
2. When sitting on the swing, grab the rope of the swing with both hands, as long as the rope keeps on, it will be safe.
3. When watching other children play on the swing, learn to dodge and don't be hit by the swing.
When the children are playing on the swing, the teacher should pay close attention to the children's movements to prevent them from falling off their hands.
(3) Teach children to cross the road safely.
1, teach children to know the crosswalk line: the crosswalk line is a sign on the road and a special place for pedestrians and bicycles to cross the road. Therefore, you can't cross the road from anywhere, only the crosswalk can cross.
2. Introduce the function of traffic lights to children. Let the children know that the red light stops and the green light goes; When crossing the street, look around. When you see a car, pedestrians have to give way.
3. Simply tell the children about the role of roads: roads are places where all kinds of vehicles and people walk. Don't stay or play on the road, otherwise it will not only affect the normal traffic of vehicles, but also cause car accidents, ranging from disability to death.
(4) Safety precautions for outdoor activities
1, educate children to dress neatly before activities, tie clothes in pants and tie shoelaces to prevent wrestling.
2. Educate children to know safety, understand what danger is and explain preventive measures.
3. Teach children to make their own toys by using movable appliances correctly.
4. Teach children not to carry out activities in crowded, potholed and damp places.
5. Educate children not to hide in unattended places at will in the game.
6. Educate children not to push, pull and throw things at each other in the game.
7. When playing with ropes, teach children not to put ropes around their necks.
8. When playing crawling activities, ask children to hold hands tightly when climbing, and don't push others.
Small knowledge of children's safety education (3)
1. Basic requirements: Do not play with fire. First, don't bring kindling such as matches or lighters; Second, it is not allowed to ignite at will, and it is forbidden to use fire for flammable and explosive materials; Third, it is not allowed to set off firecrackers in public places and throw lit firecrackers around. At the scene of the fire, primary school students and other minors should adhere to the principle of escaping first.
2. Fire treatment methods
If there is a fire at home, don't panic, and take corresponding measures in time according to the fire: if the oil pan catches fire while cooking, quickly cover the lid tightly so that the oil fire in the pan is extinguished due to lack of oxygen, and it is not allowed to be extinguished with water. When a fire breaks out indoors, doors and windows cannot be easily opened to avoid air convection and form a large-scale fire. When paper, wood and cloth catch fire, water can be used to put out the fire. When electrical appliances, gasoline, alcohol and cooking oil catch fire, earth, sand and mud and dry powder fire extinguishers can be used to put out the fire. If the fire is very big, you must report the fire immediately. When you are trapped by fire, you should take different methods to escape according to different situations. If you lean down, cover your nose with a damp cloth.
3. How to call the police in case of fire?
If a fire is found, the most important thing is to call the police, so as to put out the fire in time, control the fire and reduce the losses caused by the fire. The telephone number of the fire alarm is 1 19. This figure should be kept in mind. In any part of the country, the telephone number for reporting fire to the public security fire department is the same. According to this figure, 1 1.9 is designated as the fire safety day every year. You can't call the fire alarm at will. It is illegal to lie about a fire alarm and disturb public order. When there is no telephone, you should shout loudly or take other measures to attract the attention of neighbors and pedestrians, and assist in fire fighting or alarm.
4. How to get out of danger correctly in case of fire? In case of fire, correct and effective methods should be taken to save oneself and escape, so as to reduce the loss of personal injury and death:
(1), once threatened by fire, don't panic, calmly determine your position, judge the fire according to the analysis of smoke, light and temperature around you, and don't act blindly.
(2), in the bungalow, if the fire around the door is not big, should quickly leave the fire. On the other hand, you must choose another exit to escape (such as jumping out of the window) or take protective measures (such as soaking clothes with water, wrapping your head and upper body with warm quilts, etc.). ) before leaving the fire.
(3) If you are in a building, don't blindly open doors and windows when you find a fire, otherwise it may lead to a fire.
(4) If you are in a building, don't run around blindly, let alone jump off a building to escape, which will cause undue casualties. You can hide in the room or on the balcony. Close the doors and windows, cut off the fire road and wait for rescue. Conditional, can continue to water the doors and windows to cool down, in order to delay the spread of the fire.
(5) In a burning building, you should not use the elevator to escape, but take the stairs through the fire escape. Because the elevator shaft often becomes a channel for setting off fireworks after a fire. And the elevator may break down at any time.
(6), because the fire is too fierce, you must escape from the building, you can jump from the second floor, but you should choose a soft ground, and at the same time, you should throw bedding from upstairs to increase the buffer of the ground, and then slide down the window to minimize the falling height and let your feet land first.
(7) If you are sure, you can tie one end of the rope (or tear it with a piece of cloth) to the window frame, and then slide down the ground along the rope.
(8) When escaping, try to take protective measures, such as covering your nose and mouth with a wet towel and wrapping your body with wet clothes.