Jia Xiuying is also the stationmaster of the workstation in the new district of Shahe Street, and has long been rooted at the grassroots level. She said that the senior high school entrance examination, which is characterized by the results of nine-year compulsory education and the expansion of the college entrance examination, has become a difficulty on the way to study, and it is difficult to get into the sky. According to Shenzhen Zhao's data, from 2007 to 2009, the enrollment rate of high schools in Shenzhen was 64%, 67% and 65% respectively, including the enrollment data of public and private high schools. Jia Xiuying said that the above data showed that from 2007 to 2009, more than 20% of middle school students were unable to continue their studies in high schools or vocational schools every year. "The enrollment rate of high school is lower than that of junior high school and university, which not only leads to fierce competition in junior high school and great pressure on students, but also easily leads to educational gap and hinders the balanced development of education."
Jia Xiuying believes that the shortage of high school degrees makes it more difficult to enter high school than college, which will force junior high school students who are in the rainy season to bloom brilliantly and be submerged in textbooks. Students who have the hope of further study are preoccupied with reading sage books and have no time to cultivate their hobbies. Students who have no hope of further education become the foil and obstacles for those who have hope of further education, and are generally tired of learning, afraid of learning and mixed learning. They are afraid of the exam, but they have to face it. All these situations may have adverse effects on the healthy development of body and mind. If we do not pay attention to guidance, we will easily have various psychological obstacles.
In addition, at present, only five courses, namely Chinese, mathematics, foreign languages, physics and chemistry, are tested in the senior high school entrance examination, with knowledge and memory as the main content. There is an obvious tendency to emphasize physics and chemistry over humanities, study over ability, knowledge over practice, repetition over innovation, which leads to the neglect of non-senior high school entrance examination subjects, and many schools basically do not offer music, art, vocational technology, comprehensive practice and other subjects. Students' sense of social responsibility, practical ability, creative spirit, humanistic quality, professional skills and labor concept have not been seriously cultivated. Those students who didn't go to high school, fifteen or sixteen years old, are in the "psychological weaning period". The rapid development of the body makes middle school students feel particularly strong as adults, hoping to make friends freely like adults and make plans and implement them independently; Their self-identity is still unstable, and their outlook on life and values are still forming. In adolescence, they are full of energy and quick thinking, but they are easy to be impulsive, irritable and impatient, and their judgment on things is one-sided and subjective. If you leave the campus prematurely and enter the society, once you lack correct guidance or encounter setbacks, you will easily get into trouble and hinder your self-growth.
She believes that at present, Shenzhen is vigorously increasing the number of public ordinary high schools. In 2007 and 2008, the city approved the construction of 60 classes of full boarding ordinary high schools. It is estimated that after the completion of 20 1 1, the number of public ordinary high schools will increase by 32,000. The city has set up a project to expand three gaopu schools, which is expected to be basically completed in 20 10. Therefore, by 20 1 1, there will be more than 60,000 high school places in Shenzhen.
To this end, she suggested that by 20 1 1, Shenzhen has the conditions to change the enrollment policy of the senior high school entrance examination, promote the balanced development of compulsory education, and cancel the senior high school entrance examination. Free children from the senior high school entrance examination and leave them a world of youth.
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Some provinces and cities will cancel the senior high school entrance examination.
The Opinions on Implementing the State Council's Decision on the Reform and Development of Basic Education issued by Beijing Municipal Government in August, 200010 shows that it is basically feasible for Beijing to implement 12 compulsory education in senior high schools by 20 10. 20 10 Jinan city, Shandong province canceled the senior high school entrance examination. 20 12 Yunnan completely canceled the senior high school entrance examination. In 2009, the Guangdong Provincial Government issued "Implementation Opinions on Promoting Balanced Development of Compulsory Education in Guangdong Province", which also revealed that areas with conditions can change the current enrollment policy of senior high school entrance examination, directly allocate some high-quality ordinary high school enrollment places to junior high schools, or recommend outstanding junior high school graduates to directly enroll.