National finance is the government's financial management policy, which means that the state participates in the distribution of national income by virtue of the power of political power to maintain its existence and realize its social management function. It is not only the social centralized distribution of social products by the state to meet the public demand, but also a social macro-public management activity. National tax is the most typical financial category. National finance is essentially a special distribution relationship. The science of studying "finance" is public finance and an important part of economics.

While increasing transfer payments to local governments, the central government urges local governments to increase investment in education and implement the requirement that the proportion of national fiscal education expenditure in GDP should generally not be less than 4%.

Ministry of Industry and Rural Affairs? The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs was established in March, 20 18 in the State Council according to the institutional reform plan of the State Council approved by the first session of the 13th National People's Congress.