Modern famous writers, children's literature writers, educators, editors (or publishers), political activists. Formerly known as Ye, the word Shengtao, pen name Shengtao, Sti, Guishan, etc. Living in Suzhou, a water town in the south of the Yangtze River. His works are collected in Ye Shengtao Collection. When I was a primary school teacher in my early years, I participated in the trendy society and literature research society. He has been engaged in editing and publishing since 1923, and has edited or edited Literature Weekly, Fiction Monthly, Middle School Students, Chinese Monthly, Pen Array, etc. 193 1 year "9? After the 18th Incident, he took part in anti-Japanese and national salvation activities. 1946, actively participate in the patriotic democratic movement. 1949, he served as deputy director of the General Administration of Publishing and director of the editorial board, vice minister of education and president and editor-in-chief of People's Education Publishing House, curator of central research institute of culture and history and vice chairman of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. He has written novels such as Diaphragm, Offline and Ni Huanzhi, prose collections such as Footsteps and Xichuan Collection, fairy tales such as Scarecrow and Stone Statue of Ancient Heroes, edited dozens of textbooks and wrote dozens of Chinese education books.

Ye Shengtao (1894- 1988) was originally named Shao Yun and Chen Bing. Suzhou, Jiangsu, a famous writer, educator, publisher and social activist. 19 12 after graduating from middle school, I started to be a primary school teacher and engaged in literary creation because of my poor family. Joined the "trendy society" supported by Li Dazhao and Lu Xun before the May 4th Movement. 192 1 initiated the establishment of the "Literature Research Association" with Shen Yanbing and Zheng Zhenduo, advocated the literary view of "for life", and founded the first poetry magazine "Poetry Magazine" in China's new literary world with Zhu Ziqing and others. He has published many works reflecting people's miserable lives and destinies, including China's collection of fairy tales, The Scarecrow, and the collection of novels such as Diaphragm and Fire. From 65438 to 0923, Ye Shengtao entered the Commercial Press, started editing and publishing, and edited novels monthly and other magazines. At the same time, he continued his literary creation and published the novel Ni Huanzhi and a large number of short stories. 1930, he transferred to Ming Kai Bookstore. The magazine "Middle School Students" sponsored by him was the most popular reading for young students in 1930s and 1940s, and it had a wide influence in society. After the "September 18th Incident", he took an active part in the anti-Japanese national salvation activities and initiated the establishment of the "anti-imperialist and anti-Japanese literary and art alliance". During the Anti-Japanese War, he moved to Sichuan, first teaching in middle schools and universities, and then continuing to preside over the editing work of Ming Kai Bookstore. At the same time, he also wrote many prose novels and poems, which exposed the darkness of the old society and the miserable life of the people from different angles and praised the indomitable ordinary people in the struggle for national liberation. In Sichuan, he also participated in the establishment of the "literary and art circles anti-enemy support club" to support the soldiers at the front line of the Anti-Japanese War. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he took part in the struggle against the Kuomintang government's suppression of democracy and freedom of the press. From 65438 to 0946, Ye Shengtao returned to Shanghai and took an active part in the patriotic and democratic movement. He used to be the general director of the All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, presided over the daily work of the Federation, and also served as the consultant of the Shanghai Primary School Teachers' Joint Education Association and the Middle School Education Research Association. He edited magazines, wrote articles, delivered speeches, exposed and criticized the civil war, dictatorship and treason crimes of the authorities, and called on colleagues in the cultural and educational circles to "love, hate, do something and do nothing; And strive for the same goal with the broad masses of people ","strive to realize democracy ","change the atmosphere and save the world "and create a situation of" peace for all ".