Any kind of hand washing method can't completely eliminate the bacteria in the deep skin. These bacteria gradually migrate to the skin surface during the operation and multiply and grow rapidly. Therefore, after washing your hands, you must wear sterile surgical gown and sterile gloves before the operation.
[preparatory work]
1. Before wearing sterile surgical gown and sterile gloves, the operator must wash his hands, soak his hands with disinfectant and dry them.
2. The sterile surgical gown was opened in advance by the visiting nurse, and sterile gloves was also prepared by the visiting nurse.
[Operation method]
1. Method of wearing sterile surgical gown
(1) Take out a sterile surgical gown from the open sterile surgical pocket, and find a relatively empty place to dress it in the operating room. Look for the collar first, gather the two corners of the collar with both hands, shake off the surgical gown fully, and be careful not to face yourself outside the surgical gown.
(2) Look at the entrance of the sleeve, gently throw the clothes up, and at the same time quickly put your hand into the sleeve, and lift your arm forward and straighten it. At this time, the visiting nurse will tighten her belt at the back, and your hand can extend out of the cuff.
(3) Put your hands in front and lift the belt. The visiting nurse holds the belt at the back to help fasten the belt and the belt at the back.
2. sterile gloves Law
(1) After putting on the surgical gown, take out the sterile talcum powder paper bag in the glove bag (or box), sprinkle talcum powder on the palm of your hand, then evenly spread it on your fingers, palm and back of your hand, and then take off a pair of sterile gloves.
(2) When taking gloves, you can only hold the folded part of the glove mouth, and you can't touch the outside of the glove with your hands.
(3) Align the two gloves so that the thumbs of the two gloves are aligned forward and close together. Lift the glove with your right hand, insert the glove with your left hand, and insert each finger as deep as possible into the end of the corresponding vial. Then insert the fingers of the gloved left hand into the folds of the right glove mouth, and the Medical Education Network will collect and sort out the right glove, then insert the right hand into the right glove, and finally turn the folds of the glove mouth over and cover the cuffs of the surgical gown.
(4) Wash the talcum powder outside the gloves with sterile physiological saline for external use.
[Q&A]
1. What should I pay attention to when wearing sterile surgical gown?
(1) Wearing sterile surgical gown must be carried out in the operating room and in a relatively open place. Once you come into contact with unsterilized items, replace them immediately.
(2) If a hole is found in the gown, it should be replaced immediately.
(3) After putting on the gown, if you can't start the operation immediately, put your hands on your chest. Put it in a special pocket and choose a relatively empty place to stand and wait in the operating room.
2. What should De sterile gloves pay attention to?
(1) Operators should choose suitable gloves according to the size of their hands.
(2) We must master sterile gloves's wearing principle, that is, the hand without gloves is only allowed to touch the inside of gloves, not the outside of gloves, and the hand with gloves should not touch the inside of gloves or the other glove.
(3) The damaged gloves should be replaced in time, and the gloves to be replaced should be taken off with the hands with complete gloves, but do not touch the skin of the hands.