1908, Han Hui, 2 1 year-old, learned the news of the recruitment in Nanyang, so he made an appointment with his friend Fan Yan to go south from Siyang to Zhenjiang first, join the army in the 33rd bid of the ninth town of the new army of the Qing government, and soon enter Nanjing with the army.
At that time, revolutionary ideas were stirring in the army, and Han Hui said happily, "This is really our cause." Soon, Han Hui was promoted to junior officer-Zheng Mu. Because he can observe the situation, share joys and sorrows with soldiers and often help others, he is very popular with soldiers. In the new army, there are members of the League headed by Sun Yat-sen, such as Zhao Sheng, Bai, Leng, Lin, Ni Yingdian, Xiong and Lin Shuqing. In the new army, Han Hui was informal, but he was ambitious and courageous, which won Zhao Sheng's appreciation and soon introduced him to the League. In order to publicize the progressive ideas, the League established a club in the Nanjing Sanpailou Specimen Department and a book and newspaper room in the Pearl Bridge Camp Department to secretly publicize the revolutionary truth to soldiers and organize revolutionary groups. Han Hui was edified here, and his political consciousness and cultural level were constantly improved. Later, their revolutionary activities were discovered by their superiors, and Zhao Sheng was dismissed as the unified leader. Forced to leave the new army. When Zhao Sheng left, he entrusted the liaison work to Han Hui. Han Hui was entrusted to go out late at night regardless of his personal safety. One day, Han Hui was found by the captain and scolded him for going out late at night. Han Hui calmly replied; "For thinking!" The captain asked again, "What is thought?" Han Hui said with a smile, "The captain is a student in eastern Shaanxi. Don't you know what you think? " The captain was tongue-tied.
After Zhao Sheng left the army, Leng, Bai, Gu, Ni Yingdian and Xiong were forced to leave the army one after another. When Han Hui heard that Zhao Sheng came to Hong Kong to preside over the work of the Southern Branch of the League, and Huang Xing and others planned to hold an uprising in Guangzhou, he went south alone to find Zhao Sheng to plan. Under Zhao Sheng's recommendation, Han Hui met Huang Xing, one of the revolutionary leaders at that time, and signed up for the Guangzhou Uprising Pioneer Commando led by Huang Xing, also known as the "Death Squad". In the famous Huanghuagang Uprising in Guangzhou,1more than 20 members of the League went straight to the Governor's Office of Guangdong and Guangxi. The yamen guards fought back, and the two sides fought fiercely, and the guards were killed. The death squads entered the backyard, and the governor fled over the wall. Who knows, the big brigade of the Qing army arrived and the two sides fought fiercely. Finally, because they were outnumbered, the death squads couldn't support it. Han Hui protected Huang Xing from the tight encirclement, and 72 comrades died heroically, known as "Seventy-two Martyrs in Huanghuagang" in history.
After the failure of Huanghuagang Uprising, Han Hui returned to Nanking. At this time, the Nine Towns New Army was still stationed in Nanjing. Shortly after the Wuchang Uprising, the whole country responded. Cheng Dequan, the governor of Jiangsu Province, declared independence in Suzhou, but Nanjing is the seat of the Governor's Office of Liangjiang, with heavy troops stationed.
Governor Zhang of Liangjiang, General Jiangning and Zhang Xun, the magistrate of Jiangfangying, are very wary of the ninth town of the new army. After Suzhou became independent, Zhang ordered the establishment of the ninth town in Molingguan, 60 miles south of Nanjing. Zhang Xun's Jiangfangying troops were transferred to the city for alert. 19 1 1 year1month (19 1 1), Xu Xinjun revolted and fought fiercely with the Zhang Xun army in Yuhuatai. Han Hui learned that after the Moling New Army uprising attacked Nanjing, he led party member to organize death squads and was promoted to captain. He worked as an inside man in the city, captured the model prison, released the prisoners, and personally went out of the city to meet the new army in Yuhuatai. Han Hui fought Zhang Xun's army in Yuhuatai. He fought hand-to-hand with the enemy and took two machine guns with his bare hands. However, due to the interruption of contact, he had to retreat to Zhenjiang with the new army of Jiuzhen. There were heavy casualties in the battle, and 47 Han Hui death squads died heroically.
After the defeat of the ninth town of the new army, the Shanghai League held an emergency meeting to plan a joint attack on Nanjing by the Jiangsu and Zhejiang armies, and elected Xu as the commander-in-chief of the Jiangsu and Zhejiang Coalition forces under unified command. There are more than 14000 allied troops participating in the battle.
Commander-in-Chief Xu Shaoban ordered the attack on Nanjing, and Han Hui was appointed as the captain of the death squad. After several days of fierce fighting. On February 2, 65438, Nanjing was recovered. After the recovery of Nanking, Han Hui accepted the appointment of Lin Shuqing, commander-in-chief of the Northern Expeditionary Army, as commander of the bomb squad of the Northern Expeditionary Army. He set out first with Zang Zaixin and others, went north, crossed several cities between Xu Huai and finally arrived in Yang Shan (now Huai 'an). Jiang Yanxing, an old bureaucrat stationed in Huaiyin, claimed to be the Governor of Jiangbei and declared independence. Han Hui knew that Jiang was an obstacle to the revolution, and he wanted to overthrow Jiang Yanxing. Soon, the North-South peace talks were successful, and Han Hui stopped marching.
19 13, Yuan Shikai used foreign debt to expand counter-revolutionary armed forces. Sun Yat-sen used Yuan and Huang Xing as the governor of Jiangsu. At this time, Yuan Jun has come to Nanjing at the gates. Han was promoted to commander-in-chief of Nanjing. On the occasion of Enemy at the Gates, he called a meeting of officers and men of the whole army, delivered a speech, recounted Yuan Jun's crimes, and burst into tears. His morale was aroused, and he United and vowed to fight Yuan Jun to the end.
Yuan Jun claimed to be 65,438+10,000, which was a threat. Han Hui did not fear the strong enemy, calmly commanded, sent troops to guard the Nanjing gate, and personally guarded Tianbao City and Yuhuatai outside the city. Seeking Yuan Jun's high morale, he fought bravely for three days and nights, and finally all the doors in Nanjing were lost because he was outnumbered. Yuan Jun attacked people in the city and burned, killed, raped and plundered them. Han Hui escaped easily. The second revolution failed, and the provinces in the Yangtze River valley were controlled by Yuan Jun ... Yuan Shikai accused Sun Yat-sen and Huang Xing of "disorderly party" and ordered an arrest warrant. Sun and Huang were forced into exile in Japan, and other revolutionaries went to Japan and Nanyang one after another, but stayed in Shanghai. He made an appointment with revolutionary comrades to move again, which won the support and sponsorship of people from all walks of life. Han Hui was elected commander-in-chief of Jiangbei, Yuan Jun.
Nantong is the gate of northern Jiangsu, and Shanghai's arms can only be transported to all parts of northern Jiangsu through Nantong. In order to control the gateway of northern Jiangsu, Han Hui intends to rebel in Nantong. The revolutionaries in Nantong, Shanghai made a detour and sneaked back to their original places to prepare for the uprising. Han also ordered Taizhou Xiao Yuchun to recruit troops in Tongshan, Shanghai, Thailand and other places to prepare for the army.
I'm ready. 191one morning in August, Xie Han and Chen Zhuang landed in Nantong by boat from Shanghai. Unexpectedly, Han Hui's whereabouts were discovered by the county guard and reported to the city guard Guan Yunchen. Responsible for mobilizing Qing Xiang battalion, industrial and commercial group, urban police 1000 people to besiege Han Hui. Li, an internal employee originally arranged, was accidentally arrested and lost contact. As a result, the insurgents fought for three days in a row, but because they were unable to support, they retreated in all directions, and the Nantong uprising failed. After the failure of Nantong Uprising, Han Hui recruited more than 800 people in northern Jiangsu to start a new business. When the reactionary forces learned about it, they quickly mobilized troops to strengthen their defense. Yuan Shikai offered a reward of 654.38 million yuan to buy Han Hui's head. Han listened casually. When Sun Yat-sen heard the news in Japan, he was afraid that Han Hui was wrong, so he sent an urgent telegram asking Han Hui to cross Japan. 19 14, Sun Yat-sen organized the China Revolutionary Party in Tokyo. He immediately joined the organization and swore allegiance to the revolution and Sun Yat-sen. 19 15 At the end of the year, Yuan Shikai proclaimed himself emperor in the north, and all over the country begged Yuan for mercy. Han Hui was ordered by Sun Yat-sen to return to Shanghai as the commander of the Third Army of the Yuan Army, and the military headquarters was located in Shanghai. Fu Longxian, commander of the advance troops, went to Nantong to prepare for another Nantong uprising.
"When Han Hui comes back, he will play Nantong again!" There are many rumors in society, which make defenders nervous and nervous. Jiangsu Governor Feng urgently mobilized heavy troops to defend Nantong. Yuan Jun searched the city for revolutionaries. Long Fu, who sneaked into Nantong first, was unfortunately arrested and killed by Yuan Jun.
Knowing that Mr. Fu was killed in Shanghai, Han Hui was very sad and wanted to lead an army to Nantong to avenge the martyrs. However, the enemy was ready, and Han Hui took the tail from wagging the dog and put up with the hatred in his heart for the time being.
19 17, Sun Yat-sen led a navy division to Guangzhou, established the Marshal's Mansion, and launched the movement of "protecting the law". The warlord section expelled President Lee, dissolved the National Assembly, and announced the abolition of the old National Assembly and the interim constitution. One abolishes the law, the other wants to protect it, and there are contradictions between the two sides. In the same year, in June 5438+10, Duan sent troops to Hunan to fight against the country. At this time, the whole country formed a situation of warlord melee. To protect the law, we must overthrow the warlords. 192 1 year, Sun Yat-sen served as non-permanent president in Guangzhou. In February, 65438+, Sun Yat-sen prepared to start the Northern Expedition and appointed Han Hui as Jiangsu Recruiter. Deploy the military preparations for the Northern Expedition, so that the Northern Expedition Army can act as an internal force when it comes to Jiangsu. After taking office, Han Hui will be headquartered in Shanghai. In order to open up the base area in northern Jiangsu, he led his troops to his hometown of Siyang, and decided to occupy Siyang first, and then attack Jiangpu to cooperate with the Northern Expeditionary Army to go north. However, due to the complex composition of the newly formed army, lack of training and education, and lax discipline, looting occurred from time to time when ZTE and Nanxinji were stationed. The local people are dissatisfied with this and blame it on "erosion of mulberries". Han Huiwen sighed and said, "I want to turn bandits into soldiers to save the world. If I succeed, I will turn soldiers into workers to save the world." Unexpectedly, the recruits were undisciplined and complained by the villagers. "He had to withdraw his troops to Shanghai.
At that time, Sun Yat-sen was preparing to lead an army to the Northern Expedition, but Chen Jiongming, who stayed in Guangzhou, openly rebelled, colluded with Zhao Hengti, the governor of Hunan Province, besieged the presidential palace and shelled Yuexiu Building where Sun Yat-sen lived. At the critical moment, Sun Yat-sen sent a telegram to Han Hui to Guangdong, making him the commander-in-chief of the thief army. Han Hui rushed to the scene and personally led 500 officers and men to wage a fierce battle with Chen Jiongming in Huangpu, beating Chen out of the water. Thief Chen was forced to write a letter to the president: "Don't dwell on the old evils, but return to the original."
Sun Yat-sen was rescued by Han Hui and left Guangdong for Shanghai accompanied by Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Jingwei.