Dual school system
In western Europe from 18 to 19 century, under the influence of social, political and economic development and specific historical and cultural conditions, both academic modern schools with traces of hierarchical privileges brought by ancient schools and new popular modern schools for working people's children were fully developed at the same time, thus forming a dual-track system of European modern education, referred to as dual-track system.
Monorail education system
65438+A school system formed in the United States at the end of 2009 and the beginning of the 20th century. The characteristic of the single-track system is that all students study in the same academic system, from primary school, middle school to university, and all kinds of schools are connected with each other.
Branched system
The school system established by the former Soviet Union in the first half of the 20th century. This is a school system, which emphasizes the general basic education in the primary education stage and divides it into two branches: vocational education and general education in the secondary education stage.