The ranking of China's global innovation index rose from 34th in 20 12 to 1 1 in 2022, which successfully entered the ranks of innovative countries and opened a new stage of realizing high-level scientific and technological self-reliance and building a powerful country. The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China insists on the core position of innovation in the overall situation of China's modernization, and regards education, science and technology and talents as the basic and strategic support for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, and makes special arrangements for the first time.
The national scientific and technological circles thoroughly studied and implemented the spirit and decision-making arrangements of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, overcame difficulties and made concerted efforts. All walks of life made concerted efforts to tackle key problems, the eastern, central and western regions made collaborative innovations, the financial development of science and technology industries was integrated, and the development of reform and innovation was comprehensively promoted, thus forming a majestic force for Qi Xin to work together and be determined to innovate.
Scientific and technological innovation has played an unprecedented role in the overall cause of the party and the country. Technological empowerment has become a significant symbol of high-quality development, and technological innovation has become an important driving force for modernization.
Measures China should take to enter the forefront of innovative countries.
Science and technology are fully empowered to provide more high-level source supply for high-quality development. Adhere to the goal orientation and free exploration of "walking on two legs", obtain a number of original achievements with international influence in basic research fields such as quantum information and brain science, and play a leading role in innovation in several important fields.
Great efforts have been made in the reform, and the overall efficiency of the national innovation system has been significantly improved. In the past three years, the reform of the scientific and technological system has been accelerated and many breakthroughs have been made in some key areas. Strengthen the construction of national strategic scientific and technological strength, accelerate the construction of national laboratory system with China characteristics, and high-level research universities and research institutes will play a key role in implementing major national scientific and technological tasks.
Expand open cooperation and actively create an innovative ecology conducive to international scientific and technological exchanges and cooperation. Open cooperation is an inherent requirement for the development of science and technology itself, and it is also an inevitable requirement for coping with global common challenges. Adhering to the concept of open, inclusive and mutually beneficial international scientific and technological cooperation, we have established scientific and technological cooperation relations with more than 60 countries and regions and participated in more than 200 international organizations and multilateral mechanisms.