Academic qualifications refer to people's learning experience of receiving scientific and cultural education and skills training in educational institutions. According to the education law and other laws and regulations and the relevant provisions of the state, academic education includes primary school, junior high school, senior high school, junior college education, undergraduate education, postgraduate education and other forms.
As far as the current education system in China is concerned, the types of academic education in China can be divided into:
1, primary school, junior high school, compulsory education, basic education stage, high school.
2. Technical schools, vocational technical schools, vocational middle schools, vocational high schools, higher vocational schools and technician colleges belong to vocational education; Educate the educated in professional knowledge, skills and professional ethics necessary for engaging in a certain occupation or productive labor.
3. Secondary specialized schools, secondary normal schools, junior colleges (junior colleges) and undergraduate courses belong to professional education. The education he received was mainly based on the professional knowledge he taught. Admission requires unified recruitment, and graduation requires a dispatch card (registration card).
4. Postgraduates, including master students and doctoral students. Scientific research is the main direction.
Baidu encyclopedia-education