Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that vocational education, higher education and continuing education should be coordinated and innovated to promote the optimization of vocational education. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, the Communist Party of China, pointed out that vocational education, higher education and continuing education should be co-innovated, the integration of vocational education, production education and science and education should be promoted, and the type orientation of vocational education should be optimized. Details are as follows:

1. Development direction and goal of vocational education: Vocational education should adhere to the principle of educating people, having both ability and political integrity, and facing the society and market, and cultivate high-quality technical and technical talents around the needs of industrial transformation and upgrading and rural revitalization. At the same time, vocational education should promote the integration of production and education, school-enterprise cooperation and promote the integration of vocational education, general education and adult education.

2. Promote vocational-general integration: vocational-general integration is an important way to achieve educational equity. It is necessary to promote the integration of ordinary high schools and secondary vocational schools through mutual recognition of courses, mutual recognition of credits and sharing of resources. At the same time, it is necessary to establish a perfect curriculum system and strengthen the connection between curriculum content and practical application in order to better meet the market demand and students' development needs.

3. Strengthen the integration of production and education: the integration of production and education is the only way for the development of vocational education. Encourage enterprises and vocational colleges to carry out in-depth cooperation, jointly formulate talent training programs, establish internship training bases, and provide practical opportunities for teachers and students. At the same time, it is necessary to promote the docking of industrial demand and education supply, and promote the organic connection between education chain and industrial chain.

Improvement methods of education

1. Change educational concept: Educational concept is an important factor affecting the quality of education. It is necessary to establish a student-centered educational concept, pay attention to the all-round development of students, and pay attention to the cultivation of students' practical ability and innovative spirit. At the same time, to establish a correct concept of quality, we should not only pay attention to students' exam results, but also pay attention to students' comprehensive quality and personality development.

2. Strengthen the construction of teaching staff: Teaching staff is the core guarantee of education quality. It is necessary to strengthen teacher training and improve teachers' professional quality and teaching ability. At the same time, it is necessary to establish a perfect teacher evaluation system, scientifically evaluate teachers' teaching quality, and encourage teachers to continuously improve their teaching level.

3. Promote curriculum reform: Curriculum reform is the core of education reform. It is necessary to establish a perfect curriculum system, pay attention to the comprehensiveness and practicality of the curriculum, and improve students' comprehensive quality and innovation ability. At the same time, we should pay attention to the updating and optimization of the course content, and introduce new knowledge, new technology and new technology into the course in time, so that the course content can be closely combined with the market demand.